33
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AIzaSyAYiBZKx7MnpbEhh9jyipgxe19OcubqV5w
August 1, 2025
47689
Lower middle income
LMC
false
2
1
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
2010,2008,2001
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Global statistics library →Lower middle income →

Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)

This statistics in other country:

AlbaniaAlgeriaArgentinaArmeniaAustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBahrainBelarusBelgiumBermudaBoliviaBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswanaBrazilBrunei DarussalamBulgariaBurkina FasoBurundiCabo VerdeCambodiaCanadaCentral Europe and the BalticsChileChinaColombiaCongo, Dem. Rep.Costa RicaCroatiaCubaCyprusCzech RepublicDenmarkEarly-demographic dividendEast Asia & PacificEast Asia & Pacific (excluding high income)East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries)EcuadorEgypt, Arab Rep.El SalvadorEstoniaEthiopiaEuro areaEurope & Central AsiaEurope & Central Asia (excluding high income)Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)European UnionFaroe IslandsFinlandFranceGabonGambia, TheGeorgiaGermanyGhanaGreeceGreenlandGuatemalaHigh incomeHondurasHong Kong SAR, ChinaHungaryIBRD onlyIcelandIDA & IBRD totalIndiaIndonesiaIran, Islamic Rep.IraqIrelandIsraelItalyJamaicaJapanJordanKazakhstanKenyaKorea, Rep.KuwaitKyrgyz RepublicLao PDRLate-demographic dividendLatin America & Caribbean Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)LatviaLesothoLithuaniaLow & middle incomeLower middle incomeLuxembourgMacao SAR, ChinaMacedonia, FYRMadagascarMalaysiaMaliMaltaMauritiusMexicoMiddle East & North Africa (excluding high income)Middle East & North Africa (IDA & IBRD countries)Middle incomeMoldovaMonacoMongoliaMontenegroMoroccoMozambiqueMyanmarNamibiaNepalNetherlandsNew ZealandNicaraguaNigeriaNorth AmericaNorwayOECD membersOmanPakistanPanamaParaguayPeruPhilippinesPolandPortugalPost-demographic dividendPuerto RicoQatarRomaniaRussian FederationSaudi ArabiaSenegalSerbiaSeychellesSingaporeSlovak RepublicSloveniaSouth AfricaSouth AsiaSouth Asia (IDA & IBRD)SpainSri LankaSt. LuciaSt. Vincent and the GrenadinesSub-Saharan Africa Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries)SudanSwedenSwitzerlandTajikistanTanzaniaThailandTogoTrinidad and TobagoTunisiaTurkeyUgandaUkraineUnited Arab EmiratesUnited KingdomUnited StatesUpper middle incomeUruguayUzbekistanVietnamWorldZambia

Timeline:

This timeline shows a graph from 2001 to 2010 of Lower middle income. No data until 2000. Number of actual observations by date: 3.

Source name:

World Development Indicators

Source organization:

United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Institute for Statistics.

Categories, topics:

Science & Technology

Last updated:

apr 23, 2017

Indicators value changes by year

Meaning:
0.549
Minimum:
0.484
jan 1, 2001
Maximum:
0.617
jan 1, 2008
At the date of observation
Value
Absolute change
Change from the previous value
jan 1, 2001
0.484
+0.484
0.0%
jan 1, 2008
0.617
+0.134
27.69%
jan 1, 2010
0.546
-0.071
-11.52%

Ranking of countries by current statistics by years

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