Rutherford (18 ч 52 мин, 3 янв 1871 г. – 18 ч 52 мин, 3 янв 1937 г.)
Описание:
- Alpha particles aimed at a thin sheet of gold foil
- Gold Foil Experiment
- Alpha particles
- Concluded that the plum pudding experiment was wrong
- Calculated that an atom consists mostly of empty space through which electrons move
- Concluded that almost all of the atom's positive charge and almost all of its mass were contained in a tiny, dense region in the center of the atom, called the nucleus
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