Reformation (1 янв 1517 г. – 1 янв 1648 г.)
Описание:
The Protestant Reformation was the 16th-century religious, political, intellectual and cultural upheaval that splintered Catholic Europe, setting in place the structures and beliefs that would define the continent in the modern era. In northern and central Europe, reformers like Martin Luther, John Calvin and Henry VIII challenged papal authority and questioned the Catholic Church’s ability to define Christian practice. They argued for a religious and political redistribution of power. The disruption triggered wars, persecutions and the Counter-Reformation. This event contributed to classical liberalism because the protestants sought after less centralized power and more power for decision-making in the hands of the people. People were able to exercise more freedom and more equality arose as a result, correlating with the principles of classical liberalism.
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