Events
Charles V (HRE) defeats French army at Pavia Italy and captures Francis I of FranceCharles V captures and sacks RomeTreaty of Cateau-CambresisPhilip II (Habsburg king of Spain) succeeds his father Charles VTurkish (Ottoman) expedition destroys Hungarian army at MohácsOttoman siege to ViennaCharles V leads campaign to capture TUnis, lair of North African Pirates loyal to OttomansFrancis I diesFugger assembles German and Italian bankers to secure the election of Charles V as Holy roman EmperorCharles stays one step ahead of his creditors and grants Fugger 8 years of mining rights in Bolivia and ChileAffair of the PlacardsHenry VIII of England diesPeriods
Valois and Habsburg Dynastic StruggleSuleiman the Magnificent of the Ottoman Empire rules (Sultan Suleiman I)Mining began with forced Indian labor (Spanish Charles V) (1520s)Henry II of France rulingProtestant Reformation
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