Roman–Indian Ocean Trade – (100 BCE to 300 CE) (jan 1, 100 BC – jan 1, 300)
Description:
From 100 BCE to 300 CE, Roman merchants sailed from Egyptian ports across the Red Sea to India and East Africa. This trade brought Roman glass, wine, and coins to Indian and African markets in exchange for spices, textiles, and ivory. The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea, written around 50 CE, documents this vibrant maritime exchange.
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