Qing invasion of Joseon 1636 - 1637 (dec 9, 1636 – jan 30, 1637)
Description:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qing_invasion_of_JoseonQing invasion of Joseon
The Qing invasion of Joseon (Korean: 병자호란; Hanja: 丙子胡亂) occurred in the winter of 1636 when the newly established Qing dynasty invaded the Joseon dynasty, establishing the former's status as the hegemon in the Imperial Chinese Tributary System and formally severing Joseon's relationship with the Ming dynasty. The invasion was preceded by the Later Jin invasion of Joseon in 1627.
The invasion resulted in a Qing victory. Joseon was forced to establish a tributary relationship with the Qing Empire, as well as cut ties with the declining Ming. The crown prince of Joseon along with his younger brother were taken as hostages, but they came back to Joseon after a few years. One of the two later became the King Hyojong. He is best known for his plan for an expedition to the Qing Empire.
Date
9 December 1636 – 30 January 1637
Location
Northern Korean Peninsula
Result
Qing victory
Belligerents
Joseon dynasty + Ming dynasty
Qing dynasty
Commanders and leaders
Joseon dynasty
Im Gyeong-eop
Qing dynasty
Hong Taiji
Dorgon
Ajige
Dodo
Hooge
Oboi
Kong Youde
Geng Zhongming
Shang Kexi
Added to timeline:
Date:
dec 9, 1636
jan 30, 1637
~ 1 months and 21 days