Maria's 2nd reign (may 26, 1834 – nov 15, 1854)
Description:
In 1834, Miguel was forced to abdicate and Maria was restored as undisputed queen.The second reign of Maria II of Portugal (1834–1853) was a transformative period in Portuguese history, marked by political instability, liberal reforms, and modernization efforts. Maria II came to the throne after the victory of the liberals in the Liberal Wars (1828–1834) and ruled during a tumultuous time characterized by factional struggles between moderates and radicals, economic challenges, and social change.
Added to timeline:
Date:
may 26, 1834
nov 15, 1854
~ 20 years