Thomas (jan 1, 33 – jan 1, 72)
Description:
Early Life and Background
-Also known as Didymus, which means "twin" in Greek.
-Likely a native of Galilee.
Calling by Jesus
-Chosen by Jesus to be one of the twelve apostles.
-Known for his dedication and willingness to follow Jesus, even into dangerous situations (John 11:16).
Role Among the Apostles
-Known for his inquisitive and skeptical nature.
-Asked Jesus questions to understand His teachings better, such as during the Last Supper (John 14:5).
Significant Events
-Famously doubted the resurrection of Jesus, insisting on seeing and touching Jesus' wounds before believing (John 20:24-29).
-His doubt led to a profound declaration of faith when Jesus appeared to him, saying, "My Lord and my God!" (John 20:28).
Post-Resurrection Ministry
-According to tradition, traveled extensively to spread the Gospel.
-Preached in regions including Parthia, Persia, and India.
-Credited with bringing Christianity to India, where he is revered as the founder of the Mar Thoma Church (Saint Thomas Christians).
Martyrdom
-According to tradition, martyred in India.
-Believed to have been killed near Mylapore (modern-day Chennai) with a spear.
Legacy
-Known as "Doubting Thomas," though his story emphasizes the importance of faith and the reality of Jesus' resurrection.
-Celebrated for his missionary work and the establishment of Christian communities in India.
Veneration
-Recognized as a saint in multiple Christian traditions, including Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Anglican, and Lutheran churches.
-Feast day is observed on July 3 in the Roman Catholic Church and October 6 in the Eastern Orthodox Church.
-Remembered for his significant contributions to the spread of Christianity and his ultimate expression of faith.
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