Claudio Monteverdi (jan 1, 1567 – nov 29, 1643)
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Claudio Giovanni Antonio Monteverdi was an Italian composer, choirmaster and string player. A composer of both secular and sacred music, and a pioneer in the development of opera, he is considered a crucial transitional figure between the Renaissance and Baroque periods of music history.
The first semblance of a modern orchestra came in the early 17th century when Monteverdi formally assigned specific instruments to perform his music.
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