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November 30, 2025
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Gregory VII (jan 1, 1020 – jan 1, 1085)

Description:

-Refined the Papacy after many years

-Re-confirmed celibacy for clergymen

-Reversed the alignment of church and state by making the RCC autonomous (claiming the RCC actually had authority over the state)

-Wrote the "Dictatus Papae"
-Giving the Pope authority over all (both politically and ecclesiastically)
-Claiming the Pope was infallible

Added to timeline:

Date:

jan 1, 1020
jan 1, 1085
~ 65 years