Sumerian Civilisation- Mesopotamia
3rd millenia- 2th century BC (jan 1, 3999 BC – jan 1, 200 BC)
Description:
This civilization was located between the rivers Euphrates and Tigris in MESOPOTAMIA.
Major cities:
Ur, Uruk, Lagash,
Kish, Umma, Nipur
Achievements:
1st writing system- CUNEIFORM
Earliest myth- the Epic of Gilgamesh
invention of the WHEEL
CALENDAR
Functions of the state:
Economical- Distribution of work and food
Protective- Armies and walls
Religious- Temples(ZIGGURATS)
Added to timeline:
Date:
jan 1, 3999 BC
jan 1, 200 BC
~ 3801 years