Vertical Integration (jan 1, 1892 – 11 h, oct 26, 2025 y)
Description:
In microeconomics, management, and international political economy, vertical integration refers to an arrangement in which the supply chain of a company is integrated and owned by that company. The first of these being the Carnegie Steel CompanyAdded to timeline:
Date:
jan 1, 1892
11 h, oct 26, 2025 y
~ 133 years