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May 1, 2025
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AP Euro History
Category:
Other
Updated:
1 Mar 2023
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0
346
Contributors
Created by
Bemshima Denga
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Events
Medici Bank Established
Grand Remonstrance Issued
Edict of Restittution
Peace of Augsburg
Council of Trent convenes
Edict of Nantes
Elizabethan Settlement
St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre
Jamestown Colony est.
95 Theses
Henry VIII's Act of Supremacy
Luther Called Before Diet of Worms
Restoration of Charles II
Leviathan by Hobbes
C2R Establishes Royal Society
Henry IV Assasinated
Battle of White mountain
Plymouth Colony est.
Novum Organum by Sir F. Bacon
Richelieu becomes Louis XIII's CM
Petition of Right
Duke Buckingham Murdered
Letters on Sunspots by Galileo
Gustavus Adolphus (d.) Battle of Lutzen
Trail of Galileo
Wallenstein Murdured
France enters Thirty Years' War
C1R Introduces BCP to Scotland
Discourse on Method by Descartes
C1R Recalls Parliament (Scottish Revolt)
Ireland Rebellion
Archbishop Laud Executed
Peace of Westphalia
Fronde Begins
C1R Executed
Cromwell Made Lord Protector
Cromwell Dies
Mazarin Dies
French East India Company Chartered
Construction of Versailles begins
Edict of Nantes Revoced
Principia by Newton
Two Treatises on Gov't by Locke
Glorious Revolution
Act of Toleration
Prussia Becomes a Kingdom
Act of Settlement
St. Petersburg Construction Begins
Act of Union
Treaty of Utrecht (War of Spanish Succesion Ends)
Walpole becomes PM
Inquiry into Human Nature by Hume
Battle of Culloden
Montesquieu's Spirit of Laws
Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle
Encyclopédie Vol. I by Diderot
Diplomatic Revolution
Peace of Paris
Voltaire's Candide
Rousseau's Emile & The Social Contract Published
Beccaria's On Crime and Punishment
Stamp Act
Burke's Thoughts on the Cause of the Present Discontent
Louis XVI & Marie Antoinette Marry
First Continental Congress
Declaration of Independence
Gibbon's The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire
Smith's Wealth of Nations
France Joins American Revoloution
Kant's Critique of Pure Reason
Edicts of Toleration (austria)
Calonne informs L14R that crown is bankrupt
Assembly of Notables meets
L14R calls Estates-General Abbé Siéyès' What Is the Third Estate?
Estates General Meets (5 May)
Third Estate declares National Assembly (June 17)
Tennis Court Oath
Storming of Bastille (July 14)
Great Fear (July-August) Lafayette becomes commander of the National Guard
Renunciation of aristocratic privileges (August 24)
Declaration of the Rights of Man adopted (August 26)
Women's march on Versailles (October 5)
Bentham's Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation
Civil Constitution of the Clergy
Burke's Reflections on the Revolution in France
Flight to Varennes (June 20)
Wollstonecraft's Vindication of the Rights of Women
Declaration of Pillnitz Constitution of 1791
September Massacres France declares war on Austria (April 20) Girondins Expelled from the Convention (June 2) Storming of the Tuileries (August 10) France becomes a republic (September 21)
Battle of Valmy (September 20)
Levée en masse Napoleon Takes Toulon from counter-revolutionaries Louis XVI Executed (January 21) Vendée Uprising (March) Committee of Public Safety est. (April) Republican Constitution Ratified (June 24) Marat Killed by Corday (July 13) Execution of Marie Antoinette (October 16)
GB enters war against france
Execution of Danton (April 6)
Festival of the Supreme Being (June 8)
Fall of Robespierre and the Jacobins (July 27)
Establishment of the Directory
Napoleon puts down royalist revolt (October 5)
Napoleon launches invasion of northern Italy
Napoleon begins invasion of Egypt
French feet defeated at the Battle of the Nile (August)
Malthus's Essay on Population
Napoleon's Coup d'état of 18 Brumaire
Napoleon becomes First Consul
Whitney's cotton gin
Napoleon and Pope Pius VII sign concordat
Plebiscite establishes Napoleon as Consul for Life
Treaty of Amiens between Britain and France
Napoleon crowned Emperor
Murder of the Duke of Enghien
Promulgation of the Civil Code
British victory at Trafalgar
Defeat of the Prussians at the Battle of Jena
Formation of the Third Coalition
Defeat of the Austrians and Russians at Austerlitz
Abolition of the Holy Roman Empire
Napoleon and Alexander I sign Treaty of Tilsit
Continental System implemented
Invasion of Spain by French forces
Britain ends slave trade
First passenger train line
Napoleon's invasion of Russia
Occupation of Moscow (September)
Retreat from Russia
Battle of Leipzig (October)
Napoleon abdicates, reign of Louis XVIlI begins
Congress of Vienna convenes (September)
Napoleon escapes from Elba (March 15)
Battle of Waterloo marks end of the Hundred Days (June 18)
Napoleon sent into exile on St. Helena
Death of Napoleon
Abraham Darby smelts iron using partially burnt coal
Kay's Flying shuttle
Hargreaves's spinning jenny
Arkwright patents the water frame
Watt patents the first steam engine
First iron bridge completed in Shropshire, England
Cartwright invents Power loom
Whitney's cotton gin
David Ricardo's Principles of Political Economy
Peterloo Massacre in Great Britain
Combination Acts
Troppau Protocol
Greek revolt begins
Revolt in Naples
Charles X becomes King of France
Decembrist revolt in Russia\
George Stephenson invents the Rocket
Charles X issues July Ordinances
July Revolution topples the last French Bourbon monarch
Cholera outbreak in Europe
Charles Darwin leaves for Galápagos Islands
Sadler Committee looks into child labor in GB
Great Reform Bill
Slavery banned within the British empire
Factory Act
English Poor Law
Robert Owen establishes the Grand National Consolidated Union
David Friedrich Strauss's The Life of Jesus Critically Examined
Daguerreotype (early form of photograph) invented
Beginning of the reign of Queen Victoria
Beginning of the Chartist movement
Socialists become largest party in Germany
Curie isolates radium
Austria-Hungary annexes Bosnia
First Opium War between Great Britain and China
Napoleon's body brought back to France for reburial
Joseph Proudhon's What Is Property?
British gain control over Hong Kong
Repeal of the Corn Laws
Irish potato famine
Liberia est.
The Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels (February)
Overthrow of Louis Philippe (February)
Unrest in various German states (March)
Nationalist revolts break out throughout Austrian Empire (beginning in March)
Charles Albert of Savoy goes to war against Austria (March)
Meeting of the Frankfurt Parliament (May)
"June Days" uprising in Paris
Louis Napoleon elected president of the Second Republic (December)
The Crystal Palace
Development of the safety elevator
David Livingstone begins exploring the African interior
Commodore Perry arrives in Japan
Establishment of the Second Empire by Napoleon III
Charles Dickens publishes Hard Times
Start of the Crimean War
Bessemer process developed (manufacture steel)
Synthetic dyes developed
Flaubert publishes his masterpiece, Madame Bovary
Indian Rebellion
Jews allowed to enter the British Parliament
Darwin's On the Origins of Species
France and Piedmont-Sardinia go to war against Austria
Garibaldi invades the Kingdom of Two Sicilies
Victor Emmanuel Il becomes the first King of Italy
Alexander Il emancipates the serfs
Opening of the Salon des Refusés (art rejected by the jury of the Official Paris Salon)
Establishment of the First International in London
Prussia and Austria go to war against Denmark
Italians seize Venetia from Austria
Austro-Prussian War
Establishment of the Austro-Hungarian Empire
Alfred Nobel patents dynamite
Suez Canal completed
John Stuart Mill's On Liberty
Doctrine of Papal Infallibility
Rome becomes capital of Italy
Franco-Prussian War
French Third Republic created
Establishment of the German Empire
End of the French Second Empire
Paris Commune
Darwin's The Descent of Man
Typewriters invented
Claude Monet paints Impression: Sunrise
Constitution establishes the French Third Republic
Serbia becomes independent
Alexander Graham Bell's telephone
Thomas Edison's phonograph
Queen Victoria becomes empress of India
Russo-Turkish War
Congress of Berlin
Dual Alliance between Germany and Austria-Hungary
Thomas Edison invents the incandescent lamp
Assassination of Alexander II
Great Britain seizes control over the Egyptian government
Berlin Conference
Introduction of the internal combustion engine
First meeting of the Indian National Congress
Friedrich Nietzsche's Thus Spake Zarathustra
Reinsurance Treaty between Germany and Russia
Kaiser Wilhelm II forces Bismarck to retire as Chancellor
Germany fails to renew Reinsurance Treaty
Pope Leo XIII issues Rerum Novarum
Beginning of the Dreyfus Affair
Russo-Japanese War
Russian-French alliance
Italians defeated by the Ethiopians at the Battle of Adowa
First Zionist Congress meets in Switzerland
Eduard Bernstein publishes Evolutionary Socialism
Spanish-American War
France and Britain almost go to war over incident at Fashoda
Start of the Boer War
Sigmund Fred's The Interpretation of Dreams
Max Planck introduces quantum physics
J. A. Hobson's Imperialism: A Study
Emmeline Pankhurst forms the Women's Social and Political Union
First successful airplane flight by the Wright brothers
Herero War
British-French entente (Entente Cordial)
Revolution in Russia leads to granting of a Duma
First Moroccan Crisis
Separation of church and state in France
HMS Dreadnaught launched
British-Russian entente
Assassination of Franz Ferninand (June 28)
Austria-Hungary issues ultimatum to Serbia (July 23)
Austria-Hungary declares war on Serbia (July 28)
Russia begins mobilization (July 29)
Germany declares war on Russia (August 1)
Germany declares war on France (August 3)
Germans defeat Russians at Tannenberg (August 26-30)
First Battle of the Marne (September 5-10)
Completion of the Panama Canal
Gallipoli campaign begins (April 25)
Sinking of the Lusitania (May 7)
Germans begin attack on Verdun (February 21)
British launch attack at the Somme (July 1)
Zimmerman Telegram (January 19)
Germany resumes unrestricted submarine warfare (February 1)
Bolsheviks sign armistice with Germany (December 3)
United States declares war on Germany (April 6)
Provisional Government established in Russia (February)
Bolshevik seizure of power (November)
Worldwide influenza outbreak
Female suffrage begins in Great Britain
Germany Republic established after abdication of Kaiser Wilhelm II (November 10)
Armistice brings the war to a close
Treaty of Versailles
Mussolini organizes first Fascist party
Weimar Constitution established
Formation of Communist International
Mussolini becomes Prime Minister of Italy
German hyperinflation
Beer Hall Putsch
Death of Lenin
Dawes Plan
Treaty of Lucarno
First Sovier Five-Year Plan
Beginning of collectivized farms in Soviet Union
Lateran Accord between Mussolini and the Catholic Church
Young Plan
Stock market crash
Nazis make huge electoral gains
Bank failures
Hindenburg defeats Hither for the German presidency
Nazis become largest party in Reichstag
Hitler becomes chancellor
Reichstag fire
Enabling Act
Germany withdraws from League of Nations
German boycott of Jewish businesses
Beginning of the Great Terror in the Soviet Union
"Night of the Long Knives"
Hitler becomes führer after death of Hindenburg
Germany openly begins rearmament
Italian invasion of Ethiopia
Nuremberg Laws directed against German jews
Berlin Olympics
German remilitarization of the Rhineland
Beginning of the Spanish Civil War
Germany absorbs Austria in Anschluss
Munich Agreement leads to dismemberment of Czechoslovakia
Kristallnacht (November 9)
Nazi-Soviet nonaggression pact
Invasion of Poland
Britain and France declare war on Germany
Fall of France
Winston Churchill replaces Chamberlain as prime minister
Battle of Britain (July-October)
Germans begin Blitz on British cities (September 1940 to May 1941)
Germany launches Operation Barbarossa
Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor
30,000 Jews killed at Babi Yar over two days
Atlantic Charter
German advance stopped at Stalingrad
Battle of Midway (June)
Wansee Conference organizes the Final Solution
Battle of Kursk
Allies land in Italy
Mussolini' government fails
Warsaw ghetto uprising
Percentages Agreement between Churchill and Stalin
D-Day (June 6)
Germans launch Battle of the Bulge (December 16)
Yalta Conference (February 4-11)
Hitler commits suicide (April 30)
V-E Day (May 8)
Victory of British Labour Party over Conservatives (July)
Potsdam Conference (July 17-August 2)
Atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima (August 6)
V-J Day (August 14)
United Nations' charter is ratified (October)
Nuremberg Trials for crimes against humanity begin (November)
Establishment of French Fourth Republic
Referendum establishes the Italian Republic
Churchill delivers Iron Curtain speech at Westminster College
George Kennan writes the "Long Telegram"
Truman Doctrine
Introduction of the Marshall Plan
India and Pakistan become independent states
Break between the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia
Establishment of the State of Israel
National Health Service established in Great Britain
Soviet dominance in Fasten Europe solidified
Formation of NATO
Berlin Airlift leads to ending blockade after 11 months
Establishment of the Federal Republic of Germany
Establishment of Democratic Republic of Germany
Death of Stalin
French suffer defeat in Indochina
Algerian revolt begins
Establishment of the Warsaw Pact
Soviets send in troops to put down Hungarian uprising
Ghana declares its independence from Great Britain
Signing of the Treaty of Rome establishing the EEC
French plebiscite leads to creation of the Fifth Republic
East Germany begins construction of the wall dividing Berlin
France vetoes Britain's attempt to join the European Community
Cuban missile crisis
Wave of student protests in Europe and the United States
Prague Spring
Willy Brandt becomes German chancellor
Irish Troubles begin with the shooting of 13 Catholic peace marchers on "Bloody Sunday"
Oil Crisis
Red Brigades kidnap and murder former Prime Minister Aldo Moro
Papal election of John Paul II
Margaret Thatcher becomes PM
François Mitterand elected president of France
Mikhail Gorbachev becomes leader of the Soviet Union
End of Communist rule in Eastern Europe
Reunification of Germany
End of Soviet Union Boris Yeltsin elected president of newly created Russian Federation
Beginning of a series of violent conflicts in the former Yugoslavia
Tony Blair becomes prime minister of Great Britain
Vladimir Putin becomes president of Russian Federation
Introduction of the euro
Entry into NATO of former Warsaw Pact nations
Dmitry Medvedev becomes president of Russian Federation (Putin becomes prime minister)
David Cameron becomes prime minister of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Medvedev and Putin switch positions; Medvedev becomes prime minister and Putin becomes president
Great Britain votes to approve "Brexit"; Theresa May becomes Prime Minister
Reform Bill (leap in the dark)
Parliament Act of 1911
Representation of the People Act
Easter Rebellion
Ireland gains independence, NI stays part of GB
Bloody Sunday
Reform Act
Irish Home Rule Act
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Battle of Omdurman
Foshoda Incident
Periods
Thirty Years' War
Charles I (r.)
Personal Rule
James I (r.)
Henry IV France
Nicholas Copernicus
Henry VIII
Klemens von Metternich
Friedrich Wilhelm, (Great) Elector of Brandenburg (r.)
Louis XIV
Peter I (the Great)
James II (r.)
King Frederick I (r.)
Elector Frederick III
Queen Anne (r.)
Mary II & William III (r.)
William III (r.)
George I (r.)
Great Northern War
King Frederick II (the Great)
War of the Austrian Succession
Seven Years' War
Empress Catherine II (the Great)
Louis XVI (r.)
American Revoloution
War of the First Coalition
National Convention
Legislative Assembly
National (Constituent) Assembly
French Rev & Napoleon
Age of Metternich
Age of Realpolitik
Age of Mass Politics
German Empire
Kaiser Wilhelm I (r.)
Wilhelm II (r.)
Boer War
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