Islamic Dynasties
Category: Other
Updated: 27 Mar 2023
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Hephthalite–Sasanian WarsHephthalite–Sasanian War of 484Siege of Edessa (503)Muslim conquest of TransoxianaBattle of Gol-ZarriunFirst Perso-Turkic WarSecond Perso-Turkic WarBattle of NahavandSiege of Herat (652)Battle of BadghisMuslim conquests in the Indian subcontinentMuslim conquest of the MaghrebBattle of VesceraBattle of MammaVandalic WarBattle of the YarmukBattle of Sufetula (647)Battle of Carthage (698)Fall of the Western Roman EmpireBattle of DéolsBattle of Arles (471)Franco-Visigothic WarsCrossing of the RhineSack of Rome (410)Battle of Narbonne (436)Battle of Toulouse (439)Battle of the Catalaunian PlainsBattle of Órbigo (456)Battle of VouilléThird Council of ToledoUmayyad conquest of HispaniaBattle of CovadongaEarly Muslim conquestsSiege of Constantinople (674–678)Byzantine–Bulgarian warsByzantine–Sasanian War of 572–591Byzantine–Sasanian War of 602–628Battle of Antioch (613)Sasanian conquest of EgyptBattle of IssusSiege of Constantinople (626)Arab–Byzantine warsMuslim conquest of the LevantMuslim conquest of EgyptBattle of the MastsFirst FitnaMuslim conquest of PersiaThird Council of ConstantinopleSecond Council of ConstantinopleQuinisext CouncilBattle of SiffinRidda WarsBattle of YamamaBattle of the CamelBattle of NahrawanBattle of ChainsBattle of RiverBattle of WalajaBattle of UllaisBattle of HiraBattle of al-AnbarBattle of Ayn al-TamrBattle of Dawmat al-JandalBattle of MuzayyahBattle of SaniyyBattle of ZumailBattle of FirazBattle of the BridgeBattle of al-QadisiyyahSiege of Ctesiphon (637)Battle of BosraBattle of AjnadaynBattle of Maraj-al-DebajBattle of FahlSiege of EmesaSiege of Jerusalem (636–637)Battle of HazirSiege of Aleppo (637)Battle of the Iron BridgeBattle of HeliopolisFirst Battle of DongolaSecond Battle of DongolaBattle of BadrConquest of MeccaUmayyad invasion of GaulBattle of ToursBerber RevoltArab–Khazar warsBattle of Marj ArdabilDay of ThirstBattle of the DefileThird FitnaSiege of WasitBattle of the ZabFourth FitnaSecond FitnaAbbasid RevolutionIslamic Golden AgeBattle of KarbalaBattle of al-HarraSiege of Mecca (683)Battle of Marj Rahit (684)Battle of KhazirBattle of MaskinSiege of Mecca (692)Battle of Dayr al-JamajimUmayyad campaigns in IndiaBattle of SebastopolisBattle of Aksu (717)Siege of Constantinople (717–718)Battle of AkroinonBattle of BagdouraSiege of Baghdad (1258)Ottoman–Mamluk War (1516–1517)Battle of TalasAlid revolt of 762–763An Lushan RebellionAbbasid invasion of Asia Minor (782)Battle of KrasosAbbasid invasion of Asia Minor (806)Siege of Baghdad (812–813)Sack of AmoriumSack of Damietta (853)Battle of LalakaonAnarchy at SamarraSiege of Baghdad (1157)Mongol invasions of the LevantArab Agricultural RevolutionLatin translations of the 12th centuryKharijite Rebellion (866–896)Zanj RebellionFirst CrusadeSiege of Jerusalem (1099)Battle of HarranBattle of Ager SanguinisBattle of DidgoriSiege of Edessa (1144)Battle of ManzikertGeorgian Golden AgeMongol invasions of GeorgiaBlack DeathTimur's invasions of GeorgiaRoman–Persian WarsMarwan ibn Muhammad's invasion of GeorgiaUnification of the Georgian realmByzantine–Georgian warsGreat Turkish InvasionBattle of PartskhisiBattle of ErtsukhiGeorgian–Seljuk warsFourth CrusadeEldiguzid campaign of Tamar of GeorgiaBattle of HattinTurkoman invasions of GeorgiaBattle of ChalaganCollapse of the Georgian realmSiege of Acre (1291)Siege of Jerusalem (1187)Third CrusadeSixth CrusadeWar of the LombardsCouncil of ClermontBattle of AscalonCrusade of 1101Battle of Ramla (1101)Battle of Ramla (1102)Battle of Ramla (1105)Battle of al-SannabraBattle of Azaz (1125)Council of NablusSecond CrusadeCouncil of AcreSiege of Damascus (1148)Battle of InabSiege of AscalonCrusader invasions of EgyptBattle of HarimBattle of al-BabeinBattle of MyriokephalonBattle of Belvoir CastleCrusader raids on the Red SeaSiege of KerakBattle of CressonSiege of Acre (1189–1191)Battle of ArsufBattle of Jaffa (1192)Treaty of Jaffa (1192)Crusade of 1197Sack of ConstantinopleFourth Council of the LateranFifth CrusadeBattle of Casal ImbertBattle of AgridiBarons' CrusadeSiege of Jerusalem (1244)Seventh CrusadeFirst Council of LyonBattle of Mansurah (1250)Battle of Fariskur (1250)War of Saint SabasSiege of Aleppo (1260)Battle of Ain JalutFall of OutremerSiege of Antioch (1268)Siege of Tripoli (1271)Second Council of LyonFall of Tripoli (1289)Rise of the Ottoman EmpireOttoman wars in EuropeAlexandrian CrusadeSmyrniote crusadesPartition of the Ottoman EmpireFall of RuadWar of the Spanish SuccessionFirst centurySecond centuryThird centuryFourth CenturyFifth centurySixth centurySeventh centuryEighth centuryNinth centuryTenth centuryEleventh centuryTwelfth centuryThirteenth centuryFourteenth centuryFatimid invasion of Egypt (914–915)Fatimid invasion of Egypt (919–921)Muslim conquest of SicilyFatimid expedition to MoroccoFatimid conquest of EgyptHigh Middle AgesBattle of al-UqhuwanaBattle of Azaz (1030)Siege of AntiochBattle of the BlacksBattle of MontgisardBattle of Marj AyyunSiege of Jacob's FordBattle of al-FuleMassacre at AyyadiehAyyubid–Georgian warsThirty Years' TruceSiege of Damietta (1218–1219)Siege of Damascus (1229)Battle of La ForbieBattle of ChaldiranAncient Greek philosophySiege of Edessa (1146)Byzantine–Seljuk warsBattle of DandanaqanBattle of KapetronBattle of QatwanMongol invasion of the Khwarazmian EmpirePeople's CrusadeBattle of Marj al-Saffar (1126)Constitution of KuwaitExpedition of Abdullah Ibn UnaisExpedition of Al RajiExpedition of Ukasha bin Al-MihsanExpedition of QatanTreaties of ErzurumRusso-Turkish War (1828–1829)Egyptian–Ottoman War (1831–1833)1843 and 1846 massacres in HakkariBattle of DimdimBattle of KrtsanisiAnglo-Russian ConventionPersian Constitutional RevolutionRussian involvement in the Persian Constitutional RevolutionPersian campaign (World War I)1921 Persian coup d'étatTreaty of GeorgievskRusso-Turkish War (1768–1774)Persian expedition of 1796Russo-Persian War (1804–1813)Russo-Persian War (1826–1828)Treaty of GulistanTreaty of TurkmenchayTreaty of AkhalBattle of Ganja (1804)Dissolution of the Soviet UnionCircassian genocideCaucasian WarAnglo-Persian WarBattle of Fort TabarsiRevolt of Hasan Khan SalarGreat Game1908 bombardment of the MajlisJungle Movement of GilanPersian famine of 1917–1919Russian RevolutionArmenian genocideArmistice of MudrosWorld War IWhite movementTreaty of SafarDissolution of the Ottoman EmpireBattle of Aleppo (2012–2016)Syrian civil warLate Bronze Age collapseBattle of KadeshFirst Council of NicaeaCouncil of SeleuciaFirst Council of ConstantinopleCouncil of EphesusCouncil of ChalcedonSack of Aleppo (962)Siege of Aleppo (1124)1138 Aleppo earthquakeSecond Battle of HomsSack of Aleppo (1400)Massacre of Aleppo (1850)Battle of Aleppo (1918)Treaty of SèvresTurkish War of IndependenceTreaty of LausanneSykes–Picot AgreementBattle of MaysalunGreat Syrian RevoltAleppo Artillery School massacreIslamist uprising in SyriaSiege of Aleppo (1980)February 2012 Aleppo bombings2017 Aleppo suicide car bombingOperation Olive BranchSayfoSpanish InquisitionJewish exodus from the Muslim worldUnited Nations Partition Plan for Palestine1947 anti-Jewish riots in Aleppo2023 FIBA Basketball World Cup qualification (Asia)2016–17 Syrian Premier LeagueWorld War IINizari–Seljuk conflictsMongol campaign against the NizarisIranian IntermezzoMongol invasions and conquestsToluid Civil WarBattle of ParwanBattle of Wadi al-KhaznadarDivision of the Mongol EmpireRise of Genghis KhanMongol invasion of Central AsiaMongol siege of KaifengSiege of CaizhouMongol invasions of KoreaMongol invasion of Kievan Rus'Mongol conquest of ChinaMongol invasions of IndiaMongol invasions of TibetBattle of the Sit RiverMongol invasion of EuropeBerke–Hulagu warKublai Khan's campaignsBattle of XiangyangFirst Mongol invasion of BurmaMongol invasions of VietnamBattle of Bạch Đằng (1288)Mongol invasions of JapanKaidu–Kublai warWar of the Two CapitalsRed Turban RebellionsDzungar conquest of AltishahrBattle of MohiDestruction under the Mongol EmpireGreat Stand on the Ugra RiverSiege of CaffaNevruy's campaign (1252)Kuremsa's campaign (1252–55)Tugova Hill (1257)Burundai's campaign (1258–1260)Dyuden's campaign (1293)Kiev (1299)Bortenevo (1317)Tver Uprising of 1327Battle of Blue WatersShishevskogo forest (1365)Pyana River (1367)Sary-Aka's embassyMuscovite–Volga Bulgars war (1376)Battle on Pyana RiverBattle of the Vozha RiverBattle of KulikovoSiege of Moscow (1382)Battle of the Vorskla RiverKiev (1399)Edigu's campaign (1408)Kiev (1416)Odoyev (1424)Battle of BelyovMoscow (1439)The Listani River (1443/1444)Russo-Kazan WarsBattle of SuzdalThe Bityug River (1450)Moscow (1451)Russo-Crimean WarsAleksin (1472)1585 Ottoman expedition against the DruzeBattle of Ain DaraMesopotamian campaignBattle of Basra (1914)Siege of Kut2012 Summer OlympicsInterregnum (Transjordan)Establishment of the Emirate of TransjordanCairo Conference (1921)Treaty of London (1946)Arab Revolt1918 Anglo-French Modus Vivendi1918 Clemenceau–Lloyd George Agreement (Middle East)TanzimatBattle of AqabaSan Remo conferenceTrans-Jordan memorandumConstitution of Mandatory PalestineSaudi conquest of HejazTreaty of Jeddah (1927)Uqair Protocol of 1922Ikhwan raids on TransjordanKura rebellionAdwan RebellionEnd of the British Mandate for PalestineCapture of DamascusParis Peace Conference (1919–1920)King–Crane CommissionFranco-Syrian WarCapture of Damascus (1920)Jordanian annexation of the West Bank1948 Arab–Israeli WarSix-Day WarIsrael–Jordan peace treatySiege of Jerusalem (597 BC)Wars of Alexander the GreatPartition of BabylonEdict of Thessalonica363 Galilee earthquakeBattle of Mu'tah749 Galilee earthquakeWahhabi WarPeasants' revolt in PalestineSiege of Al-Karak (1834)Egyptian–Ottoman War (1839–1841)Shoubak revoltsKarak revoltBalfour DeclarationSharifian SolutionIndependence Day (Jordan)Jericho ConferenceConstitution of JordanArabization of the Jordanian Army command14 July RevolutionWar of AttritionBattle of KaramehBlack SeptemberYom Kippur War1974 Arab League summitMadrid Conference of 19911997 Mahane Yehuda Market bombingsGreat RecessionArab Spring2005 Amman bombings2011–2012 Jordanian protests2016 Jordanian general election2021 arrests in JordanGulf WarSanctions against IraqSaudi Arabian–led intervention in YemenHouthi movementJordan–United States Free Trade AgreementIraq War2006 Lebanon War2016 Summer Olympics2014 FIFA World Cup qualification (inter-confederation play-offs)2016 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup2010 FIBA World Championship2019 FIBA Basketball World CupSinai and Palestine campaignMandate for Syria and the LebanonMandate for PalestineHananu RevoltMandate for MesopotamiaIraqi RevoltAnglo-Iraqi Treaty of 1922Anglo-Iraqi Treaty of 19301936 Iraqi coup d'état1941 Iraqi coup d'étatAnglo-Soviet invasion of Iran1943 Barzani revoltAl-Wathbah uprisingSimele massacre1935–1936 Iraqi Shia revolts1935 Yazidi revoltAnglo-Iraqi WarFarhudIraqi Intifada (1952)1953 Iraqi parliamentary electionFree Officers Movement (Egypt)Operation Ezra and NehemiahKirkuk Massacre of 1924San Remo Oil AgreementArab–Israeli conflictArab Cold WarBaghdad PactIran–Iraq WarAttack on Fatima's houseMuslim conquest of ArmeniaArab rule in GeorgiaMuslim conquest of ParsMuslim conquest of KermanMuslim conquest of Northern PersiaMuslim conquest of SistanMuslim conquest of KhorasanMuslim conquests of AfghanistanMuslim conquests in the Indian subcontinentBattle of RasilBattle of GuadaleteRevolt of Zayd ibn AliIbadi revoltBattle of FakhkhQays–Yaman war (793–796)Abbasid expeditions to East AfricaBashmurian revoltsAbbasid civil war (865–866)Battle of Zhu QissaBattle of BuzakhaBattle of GhamraBattle of NaqraBattle of ZafarBattle of DibbaTreaty of HudaybiyyahExpedition of Khalid ibn al-Walid (Nakhla)Expedition of Khalid ibn al-Walid (Banu Jadhimah)Siege of Ta'ifBattle of HunaynExpedition of TabukExpedition of Khalid ibn al-Walid (Dumatul Jandal)Expedition of Khalid ibn al-Walid (2nd Dumatul Jandal)Expedition of Khalid ibn al-Walid (Najran)Battle of HusaydBattle of Marj Rahit (634)Battle of al-QaryataynBattle of Sanita-al-UqabBattle of Marj al-Saffar (634)Siege of Damascus (634)Battle of Marj ar-RumSiege of Emesa (638)Siege of GermaniciaElection of UthmanAssassination of UthmanBattle of ChainsBattle of RiverBattle of Babylon (634)Battle of NamaraqBattle of KaskarBattle of BuwaibBattle of BursBattle of Babylon (636)Battle of JalulaMuslim conquest of KhuzestanBattle of Hormizd-ArdashirSiege of Susa (641)Siege of Ram-HormizdSiege of ShushtarSiege of GundishapurBattle of BayrudhMuslim conquest of Central PersiaBattle of SpahanBattle of Waj RudhBattle of RayRashidun invasion of TabaristanMuslim conquest of AzerbaijanMuslim conquest of CaucasusBattle of Bishapur (643–644)Battle of Darabgerd (648–649)Battle of Estakhr (648–649)Battle of Gor (650–651)Battle of Istakhr (650–653)Battle of SirjanBattle of QeshmSiege of ZaranjBattle of Oxus RiverBattle of NishapurExpedition of Usama bin ZaydBattle of DathinSiege of Laodicea (636)Siege of Babylon FortressSiege of Alexandria (641)Battle of NikiouBattle of TabarkaSiege of TyanaSiege of Nicaea (727)Siege of KamachaBattle of KopidnadonBattle of AnzenBattle of MauropotamosCapture of FaruriyyahBattle of Bathys RyaxSiege of Syracuse (827–828)Siege of Syracuse (868)Siege of Melite (870)Siege of Syracuse (877–878)Battle of CaltavuturoBattle of StelaiBattle of Milazzo (888)Siege of Taormina (902)Battle of GariglianoSiege of Taormina (962)Siege of RomettaBattle of the StraitsSiege of Medina (1053–1054)Battle of KeramaiaBattle of ThasosSiege of Ragusa (866–868)Battle of KardiaBattle of the Gulf of CorinthBattle of CephaloniaSiege of EuriposSack of Thessalonica (904)Battle of Marash (953)Battle of RabanBattle of AndrassosSiege of ChandaxByzantine conquest of CiliciaSiege of Antioch (968–969)Battle of AlexandrettaSyrian campaigns of John TzimiskesBattle of the OrontesSiege of Aleppo (994–995)Battle of ApameaPatrol of WaddanFirst Expedition to BadrPatrol of BuwatPatrol of Zul Al-UshairahAl Kudr InvasionInvasion of SawiqInvasion of Banu QaynuqaRaid on Dhu AmarrInvasion of BuhranBattle of UhudBattle of Hamra al-AsadInvasion of Banu NadirExpedition of Badr al-Maw'idExpedition of Dhat al-RiqaExpedition of Dumat al-JandalBattle of the TrenchInvasion of Banu QurayzaExpedition of al-Muraysi'Invasion of Banu LahyanConquest of FadakBattle of KhaybarThird Expedition of Wadi al QuraBattle of AutasArab raid against RomeTreaty of NvarsakBattle of DaraBattle of CallinicumSiege of Nisibis (573)Battle of the BlarathonSasanian civil war of 628–632Third Perso-Turkic WarBattle of Nineveh (627)Aksumite–Persian warsSasanian civil war of 589–591battle of Bu'athConstitution of MedinaFarewell PilgrimageSmuggling of silkworm eggs into the Byzantine EmpireBattle of HormozdganIslamization of IranRoman–Sasanian War of 421–422Byzantine–Sasanian War of 440Battle of AvarayrBattle of Wadi (1916)Battle of HannaBattle of Dujaila1916 uprising in HillaSecond Battle of KutFall of Baghdad (1917)Samarra offensiveBattle of Mount HamrinBattle of IstabulatBattles of Ramadi (1917)Siege of Najaf (1918)Action of Khan BaghdadiBattle of SharqatNaval operations in the Dardanelles campaignLanding at Cape HellesFirst Battle of KrithiaSecond Battle of KrithiaThird Battle of KrithiaBattle of Gully RavineBattle of Krithia VineyardLanding at Anzac CoveBattle of KumkaleSecond attack on Anzac CoveThird attack on Anzac CoveBattle for No.3 PostBattle for Baby 700Landing at Suvla BayBattle of Sari BairBattle of the NekBattle of Lone PineBattle of Chunuk BairBattle of Scimitar HillBattle of Hill 60 (Gallipoli)European theatre of World War IWestern Front (World War I)Eastern Front (World War I)Italian front (World War I)Balkans theatreMiddle Eastern theatre of World War ICaucasus campaignSouth Arabia during World War IAfrican theatre of World War ISouth West Africa campaignTogoland campaignKamerun campaignEast African campaign (World War I)Military operations in North Africa during World War ISomaliland campaignAsian and Pacific theatre of World War ISiege of TsingtaoOccupation of German SamoaAustralian occupation of German New GuineaCentral Asian revolt of 1916Naval warfare of World War IU-boat campaignAtlantic U-boat campaign of World War INaval warfare in the Mediterranean during World War IBattle of Mecca (1924)Battle of Medina (1925)Battle of Jeddah (1925)Unification of Saudi ArabiaBattle of Riyadh (1902)Battle of DilamSaudi–Rashidi War (1903–1907)Battle of HadiaConquest of al-HasaBattle of JarrabBattle of KanzanAl-Khurma disputeBattle of Hajla (1920)Battle of Hurmula (1921)Conquest of Ha'ilKuwait–Najd War1928 Ikhwan raid on KuwaitIkhwan revoltProclamation of the Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaSaudi–Yemeni War (1934)Year of the ElephantBattle of Mecca (1813)Gallipoli campaignBattle of Mecca (1916)Grand Mosque seizure1990 Mecca tunnel tragedy2015 Mina stampedeGreat DepressionRoman–Parthian WarsBattle of CarrhaeJulius Caesar's planned invasion of the Parthian EmpirePompeian–Parthian invasion of 40 BCBattle of the Cilician GatesBattle of Amanus PassBattle of Mount GindarusAntony's Atropatene campaignRoman–Parthian War of 58–63Trajan's Parthian campaignRoman–Parthian War of 161–166Battle of Ctesiphon (198)Parthian war of CaracallaBattle of Nisibis (217)Siege of Nisibis (235)Fall of HatraBattle of ResaenaBattle of MisicheSiege of Nisibis (252)Battle of BarbalissosSiege of Antioch (253)Siege of Dura-Europos (256)Battle of EdessaSiege of Caesarea Cappadocia (260)Battle of Ctesiphon (263)Battle of Carrhae (296)Battle of Satala (298)Perso-Roman wars of 337–361Battle of Singara (344)Siege of Amida (359)Siege of Singara (360)Julian's Persian expeditionSiege of PirisaboraSiege of MaiozamalchaBattle of Ctesiphon (363)Battle of MarangaBattle of Samarra (363)Battle of BagavanAnastasian WarIberian WarLazic WarBattle of YanbuBattle of Al-SafraBattle of Medina (1812)Battle of Jeddah (1813)Battle of AsirNajd ExpeditionSiege of DiriyahSiege of MedinaBattle of Taif (1916)Capture of YanbuCapture of WejhBattle of Wadi MusaBattle of Megiddo (1918)Tafas massacreFao LandingBattle of QurnaBattle of ShaibaBattle of Amara1915 uprising in KarbalaBattle of Nasiriyah (1915)Battle of Es SinnBattle of Ctesiphon (1915)Affair of Umm at TubalBattle of Sheikh Sa'adSTS-51-GBattle of SabillaIkhwan raid on BusayyaBattle of Jabal Shammar (1929)Ikhwan raid on AwazimBattle of Hafr al-BatinSaudi Vision 2030Italo-Turkish WarNajran conflictMawza ExileOttoman–Portuguese conflicts (1538–1560)Wahhabist sack of Karbala1973 oil crisisIranian Revolution1979 Qatif UprisingIraqi invasion of Kuwait1998 United States embassy bombingsUSS Cole bombingSeptember 11 attacks2011–2012 Saudi Arabian protests2011 Saudi Arabian municipal elections2015 Saudi Arabian municipal electionsBlockade of Yemen2017 United States–Saudi Arabia arms dealSaudi-led intervention in BahrainQatar diplomatic crisisAssassination of Jamal KhashoggiIran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflictFamine in Yemen (2016–present)2016 Saudi Arabia mass execution2019 Saudi Arabia mass execution2022 Saudi Arabia mass executionCOVID-19 pandemicConvention Relating to the Status of Refugees1994 FIFA World Cup1992 King Fahd Cup1992 King Fahd Cup Final1999 ABC ChampionshipMuhammad Ali's seizure of powerAnglo-Turkish War (1807–1809)Alexandria expedition of 1807Turco-Egyptian conquest of Sudan (1820–1824)Greek War of IndependenceSyrian Peasant Revolt (1834–1835)Alawite revolt (1834–1835)Expedition to Najd (1836)1838 Druze revolt2021 Qatari general electionBattle of MulaydaOttoman conquest of HabeshFrench campaign in Egypt and SyriaBattle of Marj DabiqBattle of the PyramidsBattle of the NileBattle of NavarinoOriental Crisis of 1840Battle of RidaniyaPerpetual Maritime TruceBattle of Al WajbahAnglo-Ottoman Convention of 1913Treaty of DarinConvention of London (1840)Young Turk RevolutionPioneer ColumnStairs Expedition to KatangaSecond Franco-Dahomean WarFirst Matabele WarFirst Melillan campaignAnglo-Ashanti warsFirst Italo-Ethiopian WarSecond Matabele WarAnglo-Zanzibar WarBenin Expedition of 1897Voulet–Chanoine MissionBattle of KoussériWadai WarFashoda IncidentSecond Boer WarSomaliland campaignAnglo-Aro WarBailundo revoltHerero WarsMaji Maji RebellionFirst Moroccan CrisisBambatha RebellionBattle of MufiloSecond Melillan campaignFrench conquest of MoroccoAgadir CrisisMaritz rebellionAnglo-Egyptian Darfur ExpeditionUnification of GermanyGreat Eastern CrisisAustro-Hungarian campaign in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1878Dual Alliance (1879)Triple Alliance (1882)Bulgarian Crisis (1885–1888)Samoan crisisTripartite ConventionEntente CordialeRusso-Japanese WarPig War (1906–1908)Bosnian CrisisBalkan WarsAssassination of Archduke Franz FerdinandJuly CrisisBattle of Preveza (1911)Battle of Tripoli (1911)Battle of Benghazi (1911)Battle and massacre at Shar al-ShattBattle of Al-HaniBattle of Ain ZaraBattle of Tobruk (1911)Battle of Kunfuda BayBattle of Beirut (1912)Battle of Al-FwaihatBattle of Derna (1912)Battle of Rhodes (1912)Battle of Misrata (1912)Battles of Zanzur (1912)Anglo-Zulu WarFirst Boer WarFrench conquest of TunisiaMahdist WarAnglo-Egyptian WarMandingo WarsFranco-Hova WarsItalo-Ethiopian War of 1887–1889Emin Pasha Relief ExpeditionBanadir ResistanceBatetela rebellionFirst Franco-Dahomean WarOperation Barbarossa2017–2019 Saudi Arabian purgePortuguese conquest of CeutaTransfer of sovereignty over MacauAge of DiscoveryReconquistaWar of the Portuguese SuccessionIndependence of Brazil1890 British UltimatumAnnexation of GoaPortuguese Colonial WarCarnation RevolutionIndonesian occupation of East TimorProcesso Revolucionário Em CursoTreaty of AyllónDum DiversasWar of the Castilian SuccessionBattle of GuineaTreaty of TordesillasBattle of DiuPortuguese conquest of GoaBattle of TunmenBattle of SincouwaanLuso-Chinese agreement (1554)Treaty of ZaragozaPortuguese conquest of HormuzSiege of AdenTreaty of Bassein (1534)Siege of Diu (1538)Siege of Diu (1546)Battle of Shimbra KureBattle of Wayna DagaPortuguese succession crisis of 1580Battle of Alcácer QuibirEighty Years' WarAnglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)Battle of Flores (1592)Siege of Fort JesusPortuguese Restoration WarFrench RevolutionHaitian RevolutionLiberal Revolution of 1820Lisbon RegicideBattle of the Lys (1918)Cold WarIndonesian invasion of East TimorSino-British Joint DeclarationOttoman–Safavid War (1578–1590)Al-Hasa Expedition 1871Uqair Protocol of 1922Battle of JahraIraq theaterBattle of the BargesOccupation of al-Ubulla (870)Battle of Basra (871)Al-Ahwaz theaterSack of al-MukhtaraQarmatian invasion of IraqBani Utbah invasion of BahrainFirst Battle of Mount HermonValley of TearsOperation Model 5Battle of LatakiaSecond Battle of Mount HermonSecond Battle of Latakia1973 Syrian General Staff Headquarters raidOperation Gown1973 raid on al-Mazzah AirportThird Battle of Mount HermonOperation Badr (1973)Battles of Fort BudapestBattle of Fort LahtzanitOfira Air BattleRomani ambushBattle of Marsa TalamatOperation TagarBattle of BaltimBattle of the Sinai (1973)Air battle of MansouraBattle of the Chinese FarmOperation Abirey-Halev1973 raid on Egyptian missile basesEgyptian 25th Brigade ambushBattle of IsmailiaOctober 22 Scud missile attackBattle of SuezOperation Nickel GrassPersian Gulf campaign of 1809Persian Gulf campaign of 1819General Maritime Treaty of 18202005 Qeshm earthquakePeriods
Umayyad caliphateMuʿāwiya I ibn Abī SufyānYazid I ibn Mu'awiya IMu'awiya II ibn Yazid IMarwan I ibn al-HakamAbd al-Malik ibn Marwan IAl-Walid I ibn Abd al-MalikSulayman ibn Abd al-MalikUmar II ibn Abd al-AzizYazid II ibn Abd al-MalikHisham ibn Abd al-MalikAl-Walīd II ibn Yazīd IIYazīd III ibn al-Walīd IIbrahim ibn al-Walid IMarwan II ibn MuhammadAbbasid caliphateExarchate of AfricaKingdom of the AurèsKingdom of AltavaBrahmin dynasty of SindhHephthalitesAbbasid Caliphate (copy)Emirate of CórdobaBarghawataEmirate of NekorEmirate of TlemcenBavand dynastyByzantine Empire under the Heraclian dynastyVisigothic KingdomMuḥammad Al-Muhtadi ibn Hārūn al-WāthiqAḥmad Al-Mu'tamid ibn Jaʿfar al-MutawakkilAḥmad Al-Mu'tadid ibn Ṭalḥa al-MuwaffaqʿAlī Al-Muktafi ibn Aḥmad Al-Mu'tadidJaʿfar Al-Muqtadir ibn Ahmad al-MuʿtaḍidJaʿfar Al-Muqtadir ibn Ahmad al-Muʿtaḍid (copy)Muhammad Al-Qahir ibn Ahmad al-Mu'tadidMuhammad Al-Qahir ibn Ahmad al-Mu'tadid (copy)Ahmad Al-Radi ibn Ja'far al-MuqtadirIbrahim Al-Muttaqi ibn Jaʿfar al-MuqtadirʿAbdallāh Al-Mustakfi ibn Ali Al-Muktafial-Faḍl Al-Muti ibn Jafar al-MuqtadirAbd al-Karīm Al-Ta'i ibn al-Faḍl al-MutiAhmad Al-Qadir ibn IshaqAbdallah Al-Qa'im ibn Aḥmad al-QādirʿAbd Allāh Al-Muqtadi ibn MuhammadAhmad Al-Mustazhir ibn Abdallah al-Muqtadial-Faḍl Al-Mustarshid ibn Ahmad al-Mustazhiral-Mansur Al-Rashid ibn al-Faḍl al-MustarshidMuhammad Al-Muqtafi ibn Ahmad al-MustazhirYusuf Al-Mustanjid ibn Muhammad al-MuqtafiHassan Al-Mustadi ibn Yusuf al-MustanjidAhmad Al-Nasir ibn al-Hassan al-Mustadi'Muhammad Al-Zahir ibn Ahmad al-NāsirMansur Al-Mustansir I ibn Muhammad al-ZahirAbdallah Al-Musta'sim ibn Mansur al-MustansirDabuyid dynastyMongol EmpireOttoman EmpireIdrisid dynastyZiyarid dynastySajid dynastySaffarid dynastyFatimid CaliphateBuyid dynastyOttoman CaliphateAbd Allah As-Saffah ibn MuhammadAbd Allah Al-Mansur ibn MuhammadMuḥammad Al-Mahdi ibn Abd Allah Al-MansurMusa Al-Hadi ibn Muḥammad Al-MahdiHarun al-Rashid ibn Muhammad al-MahdiMuhammad Al-Amin ibn Harun al-RashidAbdallah Al-Ma'mun ibn Harun al-RashidMuḥammad Al-Mu'tasim ibn Hārūn al-RashīdHārūn Al-Wathiq ibn Muḥammad Al-Mu'tasimJaʿfar Al-Mutawakkil ibn Muḥammad al-MuʿtaṣimMuhammad Al-Muntasir ibn Jafar Al-MutawakkilAḥmad Al-Musta'in ibn MuḥammadMuḥammad Al-Mu'tazz ibn Jaʿfar al-MutawakkilAyyubid dynastySeljuk EmpireKingdom of JerusalemKingdom of Jerusalem (copy)Kingdom of GeorgiaShah-ArmensEmirate of HasankeyfKhoy KhanateEmirate of ŞirvanEmirate of KilisEmirate of BingölZengid dynastyCounty of EdessaIlkhanateAl-Mansur Nasir al-Din Muhammad ibn al-Aziz Uthman [Egypt]Al-Adil I Sayf al-Din Abu Bakr ibn Najm al-Din Ayyub [Egypt]Al-Kamil ibn al-Adil I [Egypt]Al-Adil Sayf al-Din Abu Bakr II ibn al-Kamil [Egypt]As-Salih Ayyub ibn al-Kamil [Egypt]Al-Mu'azzam Turan-Shah ibn as-Salih Ayyub [Egypt] [Damascus] [Baalbek]ʿAṣmat ad-Dīn Shajar ad-DurrIzz al-Din AybakAl-Ashraf Musa ibn Al Masoud [Egypt]Izz al-Din Aybak (copy)al-Manṣūr Nūr ad-dīn ʾAlī ibn Aybakal-Muẓaffar Sayf ad-Dīn Quṭuz ibn Jalal al-Din Mangburnial-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybarsal-Said Nasir al-Din Barakah ibn al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybarsal-Adil Badr al-Din Solamish ibn al-Zahir Rukn al-Din Baybarsal-Manṣūr QalāwūnAl-Ashraf Salāh ad-Dīn Khalil ibn Qalawūnan-Nasir Nasir ad-Din Muhammad ibn Qalawunan-Nasir Nasir ad-Din Muhammad ibn Qalawun (copy)al-Adil Zayn-ad-Din Kitbugha Ben Abd-Allah al-Mansurial-Mansur Hussam al-Din Lajinal-Muzaffar Rukn ad-Din Baibars IIan-Nasir Nasir ad-Din Muhammad ibn Qalawun (copy) (copy)Burid dynastyHamdanid dynastySaladin ibn Najm al-Din Ayyub [Egypt] [Damascus]Al-Aziz Uthman ibn Saladin [Egypt]Al-Afdal ibn Saladin [Damascus]Al-Adil I ibn Najm al-Din Ayyub [Damascus]Al-Mu'azzam (Sharaf al-Din) Isa ibn al-Adil I [Damascus]An-Nasir Dawud ibn al-Mu'azzam Isa [Damascus] [al-Karak]Al-Ashraf Musa ibn al-Adil I [Damascus]As-Salih Ayyub ibn Al-Kamil [Damascus]As-Salih Ayyub ibn Al Kamil (copy) [Damascus]An-Nasir Yusuf ibn al-Aziz Muhammad [Damascus] [Baalbek] [Homs] [Banyas]Uqaylid dynastyBani AssadNumayridMarwanidSalauddin AyyubiIbn QudamahMuhammad bin Bakhtiyar KhaljiFakhr al-Din al-RaziIbn Daqiq al-'IdIbn TaymiyyahIbn Qayyim al-JawziyyaSiraj al-Din al-BulqiniTamerlane (Timur)Ibn Hajar al-AsqalaniShah RukhMehmet IIJalaludin Al-SuyutiSelim ISuleiman the MagnificentAhmad SirhindiMulla Sadra ShiraziKhayr al-Din al-RamliMahiuddin Aurangzeb AlamgirAbdullah ibn Alawi al-HaddadShah Waliullah DehlawiMuhammad ibn Abd al-WahhabMurtaḍá al-ZabīdīShah Abdul Aziz DelhwiTipu SultanUsman Dan FodioSyed Ahmad BarelviFazl-e-Haq KhairabadiSyed Ahmad KhanMuhammad AbduhMahmud Hasan DeobandiAhmad Raza KhanAshraf Ali ThanwiSaid NursîAbdul-Rahman al-Sa'diAbul A'la MaududiMurabit al-HajjMuhammad 'Alawi al-MalikiUmar ibn Abd al-AzizMuhammad ibn Idris ash-Shafi`iAhmad ibn HanbalMuhammad al-BukhariAbu al-Hasan al-Ash'ariHakim al-NishaburiAbu Bakr Al-BaqillaniIbn HazmAbu Hamid al-GhazaliAbdul Qadir JilaniMirdasid dynastyArtuqidsQara QoyunluBabanSoranEmirate of HakkariBahdinanBohtanPrincipality of BitlisHadhabaniMukriyanQajar IranQarghuyahNizari Ismaili stateSallarid dynastyJustanidsImad al-Din Zengi ibn Aq Sunqur al-Hajib [Mosul]Sayf al-Din Ghazi I ibn Zengi [Mosul]Qutb al-Din Mawdud ibn Zengi [Mosul]Sayf al-Din Ghazi II ibn Qutb al-Din Mawdud [Mosul]Izz al-Din Mas'ud ibn Qutb al-Din Mawdud [Mosul]Nur al-Din Arslan Shah I ibn Izz al-Din Mas'ud [Mosul]Izz al-Din Mas'ud II ibn Nur al-Din Arslan Shah I [Mosul]Nur al-Din Arslan Shah II ibn Izz al-Din Mas'ud II [Mosul]Nasir ad-Din Mahmud ibn Izz al-Din Mas'ud [Mosul]Badr al-Din Lu'lu'Saladin ibn Najm al-Din Ayyub [Aleppo]Az-Zahir Ghazi ibn Saladin [Aleppo]Al-Aziz Muhammad ibn az-Zahir Ghazi [Aleppo]An-Nasir Yusuf ibn al-Aziz Muhammad [Aleppo]Shams al-Din Muhammad ibn al-Muqaddam [Baalbek]Turan-Shah ibn Najm al-Din Ayyub [Baalbek]Farrukh Shah ibn Shahanshah [Baalbek]Bahram Shah ibn Farrukh Shah [Baalbek]Al-Ashraf Musa ibn al-Adil I [Baalbek]Saʿd al-Din al-Humaidi [Baalbek]As-Salih Ismail ibn al-Adil I [Damascus]Al-Kamil ibn al-Adil I [Damascus]Al-Adil II Sayf al-Din Abu Bakr ibn al-Kamil [Damascus]As-Salih Ismail ibn al-Adil I (copy) [Damascus]As-Salih Ismail ibn al-Adil I [Baalbek]As-Salih Ayyub ibn al-Kamil [Baalbek]Al-Muzaffar I Umar ibn Nur ad-Din Shahanshah [Hama]Al-Mansur I Muhammad ibn al-Muzaffar Umar [Hama]Al-Nasir Kilij Arslan ibn al-Mansur Muhammad [Hama]Al-Muzaffar II Mahmud ibn al-Mansur Muhammad [Hama]Al-Mansur II Muhammad ibn al-Muzaffar II Mahmud [Hama]Al-Muzaffar III Mahmud ibn al-Mansur II Muhammad [Hama]Abu al-Fida ibn Malik ul-Afdal [Hama]Al-Afdal Muhammad ibn Abu al-Fida [Hama]Muhammad ibn Shirkuh [Homs]Al-Mujahid Shirkuh ibn Muhammad [Homs]Al-Mansur Ibrahim ibn al-Mujahid Shirkuh [Homs]Al-Ashraf Musa ibn al-Mansur Ibrahim [Homs]Al-Ashraf Musa ibn al-Mansur Ibrahim (copy) [Homs]As-Salih Ayyub ibn al-Kamil [Hisn Kaifa]Al-Mu'azzam Turanshah ibn as-Salih Ayyub [Hisn Kaifa]Muwahhid Taqiyya ad-Din Abdullah ibn al-Mu'azzam Turanshah [Hisn Kaifa]Kamil Ahmad I [Hisn Kaifa]Adil Mujir ad-Din Muhammad [Hisn Kaifa]Adil Shahab ad-Din [Hisn Kaifa]Salih Abu-Bakr Khalil I [Hisn Kaifa]Adil Fakhr ad-Din Sulayman I [Hisn Kaifa]Ashraf Sharaf ad Din [Hisn Kaifa]Salih Salah ad-Din [Hisn Kaifa]Kamil Ahmad II [Hisn Kaifa]Adil Khalif [Hisn Kaifa]Salih Khalil II [Hisn Kaifa]Salih Khalil II (copy) [Hisn Kaifa]Adil Sulayman II [Hisn Kaifa]Adil Sulayman II (copy) [Hisn Kaifa]Malik Hussayn [Hisn Kaifa]Al-Ashraf Musa ibn al-Mansur Ibrahim [Tell Bashir]Saladin ibn Najm al-Din Ayyub [al-Karak]Al-Adil I ibn Najm al-Din Ayyub [al-Karak]Al-Mu'azzam Isa ibn al-Adil I [al-Karak]Al-Mughith 'Umar ibn al-Adil II [al-Karak]Saladin ibn Najm al-Din Ayyub [Diyar Bakr]Al-Adil I ibn Najm al-Din Ayyub [Diyar Bakr]Al-Awhad Ayyub ibn al-Adil I [Diyar Bakr]Al-Ashraf Musa ibn al-Adil I [Diyar Bakr]Al-Muzaffar Ghazi ibn al-Adil I [Diyar Bakr]Al-Kamil (II) Muhammad ibn al-Muzaffar Ghazi [Diyar Bakr]Turan-Shah ibn Najm al-Din Ayyub [Yemen and Hejaz]Tughtakin ibn Najm al-Din Ayyub [Yemen and Hejaz]Al-Mu'izz Fath ud-Din Isma'il ibn Tughtakin [Yemen and Hejaz]An-Nasir Muhammed ibn Tughtakin [Yemen and Hejaz]Al-Muzaffar Sulayman ibn Al-Mansur I Muhammad [Yemen and Hejaz]Al-Mas'ud Yusuf ibn Al-Kamil [Yemen and Hejaz]Al-Mansur Umar ibn AliAl-Aziz 'Uthman ibn al-Adil I [Banyas]Al-Zahir Ghazi ibn al-'Aziz 'Uthman [Banyas]Al-Sa'id Hasan ibn al-'Aziz 'Uthman [Banyas]As-Salih Ayyub ibn al-Kamil [Banyas]Al-Sa'id Hasan ibn al-'Aziz 'Uthman (copy) [Banyas]Imad al-Din Zengi ibn Aq Sunqur al-Hajib [Aleppo]Nur al-Din ibn Zengi [Aleppo]As-Salih Ismail al-Malik ibn Nur al-Din [Aleppo]Imad al-Din Zengi II [Aleppo]Nur al-Din ibn Zengi [Damascus]As-Salih Ismail al-Malik ibn Nur al-Din [Damascus]Imad al-Din Zengi II ibn Qutb al-Din Mawdud [Sinjar]Qutb ad-Din Muhammad ibn Zengi II [Sinjar]Imad al-Din Shahanshah ibn Qutb ad-Din Muhammad [Sinjar]Jalal al-Din Mahmud ibn Qutb ad-Din Muhammad [Sinjar]Fath al-Din Umar ibn Qutb ad-Din Muhammad [Sinjar]Mu'izz al-Din Sanjar Shah ibn Sayf al-Din Ghazi II [al-Jazira]Mu'izz al-Din Mahmud ibn Mu'izz al-Din Sanjar Shah [al-Jazira]Mahmud al-Malik al-Zahir ibn Mu'izz al-Din Mahmud [al-Jazira]Lulu' dynastyAssaf dynastyHarfush dynastyMamluk dynasty of IraqOttoman IraqKingdom of SyriaZahir al-Din ToghtekinTaj al-Muluk BuriShams al-Mulk Isma'ilShihab al-Din MahmudJamal al-Din MuhammadMu'in al-Din UnurAbu Saʿid ĀbaqEmirate of MosulEmirate of Mosul (copy)Emirate of Mosul (copy) (copy)Emirate of Mosul (copy) (copy) (copy)Hamdan ibn Hamdun [Al-Jazira]al-Husayn ibn Hamdan [Al-Jazira]Abdallah ibn Hamdan [Al-Jazira]Nasir al-Dawla ibn Hamdan [Al-Jazira]Abu Taghlib ibn Nasir al-Dawla [Al-Jazira] {Mosul}Abu Tahir Ibrahim ibn Nasir al-Dawla [Al-Jazira] {Mosul}Abu Abdallah al-Husayn ibn Nasir al-Dawla [Al-Jazira] {Mosul}Sayf al-Dawla ibn Ḥamdān [Aleppo]Sa'd al-Dawla ibn Sayf al-Dawla [Aleppo]Sa'id al-Dawla ibn Sa'd al-Dawla [Aleppo]Muhammad ibn al-MusayyabLu'lu' al-Kabir al-Jarrahi al-SayfiArab Kingdom of SyriaKingdom of IraqKingdom of JordanOccupied Enemy Territory AdministrationState of DamascusState of AleppoMandatory IraqArab FederationRashidun CaliphateIslamic MedinaSasanian EmpireGhassanidsAl-Muqallad ibn al-Musayyab {Mosul}Qirwash ibn al-Muqallad {Mosul}Baraka ibn al-Muqallad {Mosul}Quraysh ibn Baraka {Mosul}Muslim ibn Quraysh {Mosul}Ibrahim ibn Quraysh {Mosul}Ali ibn MuslimAli ibn Muslim (copy) {Mosul}Ibrahim ibn Quraysh (copy) {Mosul}Emirate of MeccaEmirate of RiyadhWaththāb ibn SābiqShabīb ibn WaththābMuṭaʿin ibn WaththābManīʿ ibn ShabībAbu Shujā' Badh ibn DustakAl-Hasan ibn MarwānMumahhid al-Dawla Sa’īdSharwin ibn MuhammadNasr al-Dawla Ahmad ibn MarwānNizām al-Dawla NasrNasir al-Dawla MansurBagratid ArmeniaAsad al-Dawla Salih ibn MirdasShibl al-Dawla Nasr ibn SalihMu'izz al-Dawla Thimal ibn SalihMu'izz al-Dawla Thimal ibn Salih (copy)Rashid al-Dawla Mahmud ibn NasrRashid al-Dawla Mahmud ibn Nasr (copy)Asad al-Dawla Atiyya ibn SalihJalal al-Dawla Nasr ibn MahmudSabiq ibn MahmudManfuha SheikhdomAbu Arish SheikhdomAl Bir SheikhdomAl Rawdah SheikhdomAl-Kharj EmirateUnaizah EmirateBuraidah EmirateAwdah SheikhdomJalajil SheikhdomHarmah SheikhdomAl Majma'ah SheikhdomShaqraa SheikhdomSökmen ibn Artuk [Hasankeyf]Ibrahim ibn Sökmen [Hasankeyf]Rukn al-Dawla Dāʾūd ibn Sökmen [Hasankeyf]Kara Arslan ibn Dāʾūd [Hasankeyf]Nūr al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn Kara Arslan [Hasankeyf]Sökmen II ibn Nūr al-Dīn Muḥammad [Hasankeyf]Nāṣir al-Dīn Maḥmūd ibn Nūr al-Dīn Muḥammad [Hasankeyf]Rukn al-Dīn Mawdūd ibn Nāṣir al-Dīn Maḥmūd [Hasankeyf]Imad ud-din Abu Bakr ibn Kara Arslan [Harput]Ibrahim ibn Abu Bakr [Harput]Ahmad Khidr ibn Ibrahim [Harput]Artuq Shah ibn Ahmad Khidr [Harput]Yāqūti ibn Alp-Yaruq [Mardin]'Ali ibn Yāqūti [Mardin]Sökmen ibn Artuk [Mardin]Ilghazi ibn Artuk [Mardin]Timurtash ibn Ilghazi [Mardin]Alpï I ibn Timurtash [Mardin]Ilghazi II ibn Alpï I [Mardin]Yülük Arslan ibn Ilghazi II [Mardin]Artuk Arslan ibn Yülük Arslan [Mardin]Al-Sa'id Najm al-Din Ghazi I ibn Yülük Arslan [Mardin]Al-Muzaffar Fakhr al-Din Kara Arslan ibn Ghazi I [Mardin]Al-Sa'id Shams al-Din Dāwūd I ibn al-Muzaffar Fakhr al-Din Kara Arslan [Mardin]Al-Mansur Najm al-Din Ghazi II ibn al-Muzaffar Fakhr al-Din Kara Arslan [Mardin]'Ali Alpï II ibn Ghazi II [Mardin]As-Salih Shams al-Din Mahmūd ibn Ghazi II [Mardin]Al-Mansur Husam al-Din Ahmad ibn Mahmūd [Mardin]As-Salih Shams al-Din Mahmūd ibn Ghazi II (copy) [Mardin]Al-Muzaffar Fakhr al-Din Dāwūd II ibn Mahmūd [Mardin]Al-Zahir Majd al-Din 'Isā ibn Dāwūd II [Mardin]Al-Salih Şhihab al-Din Ahmad ibn Al-Zahir Majd al-Din 'Isā [Mardin]Ilghazi ibn Artuk [Aleppo]Badr ad-Dawlah Süleiman ibn Abd al-Jabar [Aleppo]Belek Ghazi ibn Bahram [Aleppo]Timurtash ibn Ilghazi [Aleppo]Badr ad-Dawlah Süleiman ibn Abd al-Jabar (copy) [Aleppo]Mutayr Sheikhdom'Asir Sheikhdom'Asir Sheikhdom (copy)Muhammad ibn BilalJafar ibn ShakkoyaMir Abu Hija Musk ibn ChakoAbu Hidja ibn Rabib al DawlaMir Sharraf al-Din Isa ibn MuskMir Salar ibn MusaMir Abul Hasan Ali ibn MuskMir Abu Ali al al-Hasan ibn MuskMir Abu Hija II Husain ibn Abi Ali Al-HasanMukri EmirateSheikdom of Upper AsirSheikhdom of Lower 'AsirPrincipality of Najran'Uyayna SheikhdomQarghuyahBakjurDa'i Hassan-i SabbahDa'i Kiya Buzurg-UmmidDa'i Muhammad ibn Buzurg-UmmidImam Hassan II 'Ala Dhikrihi's-SalamImam Nur al-Din A'la Muhammad IIImam Jalal al-Din Hasan IIIImam 'Ala al-Din Muhammad IIIImam Rukn al-Din KhurshahAhmad Pasha ibn HasanSulayman Abu Layla PashaOmar Pasha ibn AhmadAbdullah PashaSulayman Pasha the Great ibn OmarAli Pasha ibn OmarSulayman Pasha the Little ibn Sulayman the GreatSaid Pasha ibn Sulayman the GreatDawud PashaMansur ibn Lu'lu'Dhurma SheikhdomGatgat SultanateEmir AssafEmir Hasan ibn AssafEmir Qa'itbay ibn AssafEmir MusaEmir Mansur ibn HasanEmir Muhammad ibn MansurHasan PashaAl Murrah EmirateEmirate of DiriyahEmirate of NejdEmirate of Nejd and HasaSheikhdom of DiriyahHabesh EyaletHabesh Eyalet (copy)Egypt EyaletMu'ammarid ImamateTrucial StatesNajd SanjakYahya PashaInjal PashaSherif PashaTayyar PashaEsad PashaVechihi PashaKâmil PashaKürd Reshid PashaAziz PashaKölemen Abdullah PashaZihdi BeyAbdülwahib PashaHüseyin Hazim PashaHadji Reshid PashaNuri PashaMustafa BeyFazil PashaTahir PashaSüleyman Nasif BeyHaydar BeyAbdullah I bin Al-Hussein {Emir}Emirate of TransjordanAlbert Abramson {Resident}T. E. Lawrence {Resident}St John Philby {Resident}Henry Fortnam Cox {Resident}Alec Kirkbride {Resident}Faisal I bin Al-Hussein {King}Ali Rikabi {Prime Minister}Hashim al-Atassi {Prime Minister}Faisal I bin Al-HusseinAli RikabiMuhammad Said al-JazairiSharifate of MeccaEmirate of Jabal ShammarMuhammad ibn MarwanYusuf ibn YahyaSa'id ibn Abd al-MalikYahya ibn Yahya al-GhassaniMarwan ibn MuhammadAl-Hurr ibn YusufYahya ibn al-HurrAl-Walid ibn TalidAbu Quhafa ibn al-WalidAl Qatiran ibn AkmadHisham ibn Amr-al ZubayrMuhammad ibn SawlYahya ibn MuhammadIsmail ibn AliMalik ibn al-Haytham al-KhuzaiJa'far ibn Abu JafarKhalid ibn BarmakIsmail ibn Abd AllahYazid ibn UsaydMusa ibn Ka'bKhalid ibn BarmakMusa ibn Mus'abIshaq ibn Sulayman al-HashimiHassan al SarawiAbd al-Samad ibn AliMuhammed ibn al-FadlAhmad ibn IsmailMusa ibn Mus'abHashim ibn Sa'idAbd al-Malik ibn SaliIshaq ibn MuhammedSaíd ibn al-SalmAbd Allah ibn Malikal-Hakam ibn SulaymanMuhammed ibn al-Abbas al-HashimiYahya ibn Sa'id al-HaraziHarthama ibn A'yanNadal ibn Rifa'sKhalid ibn YazidAli ibn SadaqaMuhammed ibn al-FadlIbrahim ibn al-AbbasKhalid ibn Yazidal-Muttalib ibn Abd Allahal-Hasan ibn UmarTahir ibn HusaynAli ibn al-Hasanal-Sayyid ibn AnasMuhammed ibn Humayd al-TusiHarun ibn Abu KhalidMuhammed ibn al-SayyidMalik ibn TawkMansur ibn BassamAbd Allah ibn al-SayyidAkaba ibn MuhammadHasan ibn AyyubAbd Allah ibn SulaymanMusawirAzugitinKhidr bin AhmadIshaq ibn KundajMuhammad ibn IshaqAhmad ibn Isa al-ShaybaniHamdan ibn HamdunHasan ibn AliAbu Muhammad Ali ibn al-Mu'tadidAbdallah Abu'l-Hayja ibn HamdanAbdallah Abu'l-Hayja ibn Hamdan (copy)Abdallah Abu'l-Hayja ibn Hamdan (copy) (copy)Nasir al-DawlaNasir al-Dawla (copy)Sa'id ibn HamdanMuhammad ibn al-MusayyabAbu Ja'far al-HajjajFakhr al-Dawla ibn JahirKerboghaSunqurjahMusa al-TurkomaniJikirmishJawali SaqawaMawdudAqsunqur al-BursuqiJuyûsh-BegAqsunqur al-Bursuqi (copy)Mas’ûd ibn BursuqîAs-Salih Isma'il ibn Badr al-Din Lu'lu'Al-Muzaffar 'Ala' al-Din 'Ali ibn Badr al-Din Lu'lu'Sayf al-Din Ishāq ibn Badr al-Din Lu'lu'Mulay NoyanAmīr SūtāyAlī PādshāhḤājī Ṭaghāy ibn SūtāyIbrahim ShahBayazidEzidi MirzaHatibzade Yahya PashaHüseyin PashaMurad PashaSa'dullah PashaHasan PashaMehmed PashaSüleyman PashaMehmed Amin PashaMahmud PashaAbdurrahman PashaAhmed PashaOsman PashaNaman PashaOmari PashaFaisal I bin Al-Hussein {King}Ghazi ibn Faisal {King}Faisal II ibn Ghazi {King}Abd al-Ilah ibn Ali {Regent}Sharaf bin Rajeh {Regent}Abd al-Ilah ibn Ali (copy) {Regent}Naji Shawkat {Prime Minister}Rashid Ali al-Gaylani {Prime Minister}Jamil al-Midfai {Prime Minister}Ali Jawdat al-Aiyubi {Prime Minister}Jamil al-Midfai (copy) {Prime Minister}Yasin al-Hashimi {Prime Minister}Hikmat Sulayman {Prime Minister}Jamil al-Midfai (copy) (copy) {Prime Minister}Jamil al-Midfai (copy) (copy) (copy) {Prime Minister}Jamil al-Midfai (copy) (copy) (copy) (copy) {Prime Minister}Rashid Ali al-Gaylani (copy) {Prime Minister}Rashid Ali al-Gaylani (copy) (copy) {Prime Minister}Ali Jawdat al-Aiyubi (copy) {Prime Minister}Ali Jawdat al-Aiyubi (copy) (copy) {Prime Minister}Nuri as-Said {Prime Minister}Nuri as-Said (copy) {Prime Minister}Nuri as-Said (copy) (copy) {Prime Minister}Nuri as-Said (copy) (copy) (copy) {Prime Minister}Nuri as-Said (copy) (copy) (copy) (copy) {Prime Minister}Nuri as-Said (copy) (copy) (copy) (copy) (copy) {Prime Minister}Nuri as-Said (copy) (copy) (copy) (copy) (copy) (copy) {Prime Minister}Taha al-Hashimi {Prime Minister}Hamdi al-Pachachi {Prime Minister}Tawfiq al-Suwaidi {Prime Minister}Tawfiq al-Suwaidi (copy) {Prime Minister}Arshad al-Umari {Prime Minister}Arshad al-Umari (copy) {Prime Minister}Salih Jabr {Prime Minister}Muhammad as-Sadr {Prime Minister}Muzahim al-Pachachi {Prime Minister}Mustafa Mahmud al-Umari {Prime Minister}Nureddin Mahmud {Prime Minister}Muhammad Fadhel al-Jamali {Prime Minister}Abdul-Wahab Mirjan {Prime Minister}Ahmad Mukhtar Baban {Prime Minister}Sultanate of NejdIdrisid Emirate of AsirYemen VilayetMutawakkilite Kingdom of YemenKingdom of 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ibn Ja'farIbn Abu'l-HashimQatada ibn IdrisHasan ibn QatadahAl-Hassan abul-SaadAbu Sa'd Hasan ibn AliAbu Numayy Muhammad ibn Abi Sa'dJammaz ibn HasanRajih ibn QatadahGhanim ibn RajihAbu Numayy Muhammad ibn Abi Sa'd (copy)Idris ibn QatadahHusayn ibn AliIdris ibn Qatadah (copy)Abu Numayy Muhammad ibn Abi Sa'd (copy) (copy)Idris ibn Qatadah (copy) (copy) (copy)Abu Numayy Muhammad ibn Abi Sa'd (copy) (copy) (copy)Jammaz ibn ShihahGhanim ibn IdrisJammaz ibn Shihah (copy)Humaydah ibn Abi NumayyHumaydah ibn Abi Numayy (copy)Humaydah ibn Abi Numayy (copy) (copy)Rumaythah ibn Abi NumayyRumaythah ibn Abi Numayy (copy)Rumaythah ibn Abi Numayy (copy) (copy)Rumaythah ibn Abi Numayy (copy) (copy) (copy)Rumaythah ibn Abi Numayy (copy) (copy) (copy) (copy)Rumaythah ibn Abi Numayy (copy) (copy) (copy) (copy) (copy)Rumaythah ibn Abi Numayy (copy) (copy) (copy) (copy) (copy) (copy)Abu al-Ghayth ibn Abi NumayyAbu al-Ghayth ibn Abi Numayy (copy)Utayfah ibn Abi NumayyUtayfah ibn Abi Numayy (copy)Utayfah ibn 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SultanHamad bin MajidSaid ibn HamadHamad bin SaidSaqr bin SultanHamad bin AbdullahSaif bin HamadMohammed bin HamadHamad bin MohammedRahma Al QasimiMatar bin ButtiRashid bin MatarSaqr bin RashidSultan bin SaqrHasan bin AliHassan bin RahmaSultan bin Saqr (copy)Khalid bin SultanSalim bin SultanHumaid bin AbdullahSaqr bin KhalidKhalid bin AhmadSultan bin SalimSaqr bin MohammedSaud bin SaqrRashid bin MatarSaqr bin RashidSultan bin SaqrKhalid bin SultanSalim bin SultanSaqr bin KhalidKhalid bin AhmadSultan II bin SaqrSaqr bin SultanKhalid bin MohammedSaqr bin SultanSultan bin MuhammadSultan bin Muhammad (copy)`Abd al-`Aziz bin MuhammadRashid bin MajidAbdullah bin RashidAli bin AbdullahAhmad bin AbdullahRashid bin AhmadAbdullah II bin RashidHamad bin IbrahimAhmad bin RashidRashid II bin Ahmad
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