History of AI timeline
Category: Other
Updated: 21 Jan 2021
Contributors
Created byLee Wei Jinn
Attachments
Events
Foundations of neural networks established
by Warren McCulloch and Walter Pitts,
drawing parallels between the brain and computing machinesTURING TEST
Computer scientist
Alan Turing proposes a
test for machine
intelligence. If a
machine can trick
humans into thinking it
is human, then it has
intelligenceAI was Born
Term 'artificial
intelligence' is coined
by computer scientist,
John McCarthy to
describe “the science
and engineering of
making intelligent
machinesUNIMATE was created
First industrial robot,
Unimate, goes to work
at GM replacing
humans on the
assembly lineELIZA was created
Pioneering chatbot
developed by Joseph
Weizenbaum at MIT
holds conversations
with humansSHAKEY was created
The ‘first electronic
person’ from Stanford,
Shakey is a generalpurpose mobile robot
that reasons about
its own actionsFirst intelligent humanoid (WABOT-1)
able to communicate with people in Japanese
and measure distances and direction of an
object through its external receptorsAI took off again
It was with the advent of the first
microprocessors that causes that AI took off
again and entered the golden age of expert
systemsDEEP BLUE
Deep Blue, a chessplaying computer from
IBM defeats world chess
champion Garry
KasparovKISMET
Cynthia Breazeal at MIT
introduces KISmet, an
emotionally intelligent
robot insofar as it
detects and responds
to people’s feelingsAIBO
Sony launches first
consumer robot pet dog
AiBO (AI robot) with
skills and personality
that develop over timeROOMBA
First mass produced
autonomous robotic
vacuum cleaner from
iRobot learns to navigate
and clean homesSIRI
Apple integrates Siri,
an intelligent virtual
assistant with a voice
interface, into the
iPhone 4SEUGENE
Eugene Goostman, a
chatbot passes the
Turing Test with a third
of judges believing
Eugene is humanALEXA
Amazon launches Alexa,
an intelligent virtual
assistant with a voice
interface that completes
shopping tasksTAY
Microsoft’s chatbot Tay
goes rogue on social
media making
inflammatory and
offensive racist
commentsALPHAGO
Google’s A.I. AlphaGo
beats world champion
Ke Jie in the complex
board game of Go,
notable for its vast
number (2170) of
possible positionsPeriods
AI Winter
happened because of the researchers were in
shortage of funding for the AI research because
of the technologies at that time were not able
to create intelligence in machines and well
developed enough to process enormous
amount of data and this lead to causing the
governments and corporations to give up on AI
Comments