20th and 21st century Middle Eastern heads of state

Category: Other

Updated: 7 Oct 2019

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Lebanese Civil War

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7 Aug 2019

2403

Wars in the Middle East (WIP)

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3 Mar 2020

1397

Second Libyan Civil War

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31 Jan 2020

1202

Ararat Rebellion

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19 Dec 2018

1030

1920 Iraqi revolt

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28 Nov 2018

968

1929 Afghan Civil War

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26 Apr 2019

928

Anti-Collectivization revolts in the Soviet Union 1929 to 1931

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19 Sep 2019

702

1991 uprisings in Iraq

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3 Mar 2019

646

Third Anglo-Afghan War

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3 Apr 2019

544

2008 Turkish incursion into northern Iraq

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17 May 2019

506

Saudi conquest of Hejaz

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6 Jul 2023

499

Yom Kippur War

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11 May 2024

133

The Great Ban War

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6 months ago

Grouping

Emirate of Afghanistan

Periods

Abdur Rahman Khan Habibullah Khan Nasrullah Khan Amanullah Khan Jehandad Khan Mulla Abd Allah Abd-al Karim

Kingdom of Afghanistan

Periods

Amanullah Khan Habibullah Kalakani Inayatullah Khan Mohammed Alam Khan Ali Ahmad Khan Amanullah Khan Mohammed Nadir Shah Mohammed Zahir Shah

Republic of Afghanistan

Periods

Mohammed Daoud Khan

Democratic Republic of Afghanistan

Periods

Abdul Qadir Nur Muhammad Taraki Hafizullah Amin Babrak Karmal Haji Mohammad Chamkani Mohammad Najibullah

Republic of Afghanistan

Periods

Mohammad Najibullah Abdul Rahim Hatif

Islamic State of Afghanistan

Periods

Sibghatullah Mojaddedi Burhanuddin Rabbani Hamid Karzai

Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan

Periods

Mohammed Omar

Transitional Islamic State of Afghanistan

Periods

Hamid Karzai

Islamic Republic of Afghanistan

Periods

Hamid Karzai Ashraf Ghani

Sultanate of Tarim

Periods

Muhsin ibn Ghalib Muhammad ibn Muhsin `Abd Allah ibn Ghalib

Najran

Periods

`Abd Allah II ibn `Ali ibn Husayn ibn 'Ali `Ali I ibn Hibbat Allah `Ali II ibn Muhsin ibn Husayn

Dhale

Periods

Sha´if ibn Sayf al-`Amiri Nasir ibn Sha'if al-`Amiri Haydara ibn Nasir al-`Amiri

Upper Yafa

Periods

Qahtan ibn `Umar ibn al-Husayn Al Harhara

Zaidi Imamate

Periods

Muhammad bin Yahya Hamid ad-Din Yahya Muhammad Hamid ed-Din Ahmad bin Yahya Muhammad al-Badr

Emirate of Jabal Shammar

Periods

Abdul Aziz ibn Mitaab al Rashid Mutʿib (II) bin ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Sultan ibn Hammud al Rashid Sa`ud (I) ibn Hammud al Rashid Saud bin Abdulaziz ʿAbdullah (II) bin Mutʿib Muḥammad (II) bin Ṭalāl

Emirate of Nejd

Periods

Abdulaziz ibn Abdul Rahman ibn Faisal ibn Turki ibn Abdullah ibn Muhammad Al Saud

Emirate of Nejd and Hasa

Periods

Abdulaziz ibn Abdul Rahman ibn Faisal ibn Turki ibn Abdullah ibn Muhammad Al Saud

Sultanate of Nejd

Periods

Abdulaziz ibn Abdul Rahman ibn Faisal ibn Turki ibn Abdullah ibn Muhammad Al Saud

Kingdom of Hejaz and Sultanate of Nejd

Periods

Abdulaziz ibn Abdul Rahman ibn Faisal ibn Turki ibn Abdullah ibn Muhammad Al Saud

Kingdom of Hejaz and Nejd

Periods

Abdulaziz ibn Abdul Rahman ibn Faisal ibn Turki ibn Abdullah ibn Muhammad Al Saud

Saudi Arabia

Periods

Abdulaziz ibn Abdul Rahman ibn Faisal ibn Turki ibn Abdullah ibn Muhammad Al Saud Saud bin Abdulaziz Al Saud Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud Khalid bin Abdulaziz Al Saud Fahd of Saudi Arabia Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud

Kingdom of Italy

Periods

Umberto I Emmanuel III Umberto II

Ethiopian Empire

Periods

Menelik II Iyasu V Zewditu I Haile Selassie I

Derg

Periods

Aman Andom Tafari Benti Mengistu Haile Mariam Mengistu Haile Mariam

People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia

Periods

Mengistu Haile Mariam Tesfaye Gebre Kidan

Transitional Government of Ethiopia

Periods

Meles Zenawi

Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia

Periods

Negasso Gidada Girma Wolde-Giorgis Mulatu Teshome Sahle-Work Zewde

Russian Empire

Periods

Nicholas II

Russian Republic and White Movement

Periods

Alexander Kerensky Georgy Lvov Lavr Kornilov Anton Denikin Alexander Kolchak Anton Denikin Pyotr Wrangel

Red Army

Periods

Vladimir Lenin

Ottoman Empire

Periods

Abdul Hamid II Mehmed V Mehmed VI

United Kingdom

Periods

Robert Gascoyne-Cecil Arthur Balfour Henry Campbell-Bannerman H. H. Asquith David Lloyd George

French colonial empire

Periods

Émile Loubet Armand Fallières Raymond Poincaré

Qing dynasty

Periods

Zaitian Puyi

ROC

Periods

Sun Yat-sen

Xinjiang

Periods

Yang Zengxin Jin Shuren

Sublime State of Persia

Periods

Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar Ahmad Shah Qajar