Think Timeline- Block 1&2

N.Comernicus, 1473-1543 Mathematician & Astronomer Established the concept of Heliocentric solar system

J. Locke, 1632-1704 England, Philosopher Empiriscist, Father of Classical Liberalism Natural Rights of Man

I.Newton, 1642-1726, England Revolutionary Mathematician, Astrophysicist & Philosopher 1st to describe the idea of gravity, Worked on light & color Theorized the laws of planetary motion

J-J.Rousseau, 1712-1778, Switzerland Philosopher & political theorist whose novels inspired the leaders of the French Revolution and the Romantic generation.

D.Diderot, 1713-1784 Philosopher & Writer Chief editor of the Encyclopédie

I.Kant, 1724-1804 German Philosopher "Critique of Pure Reason" A priori / Space & Time / Thinking Beauty, Intellect and Reason Sublime

G.W.F.Hegel, 1770-1831, Germany Philosopher, "Phenomenology of the Spirit" *Art helps to develop the mind 'Death/End of Art' Art History Arises After Hegel

J.J.Winckelmann, 1717-1768 Germany One of the first Archaeologists & Art Historian

J.L.David, 1748-1825, France Preeminent Painter of the Era "Death of Marat"

French Revolution 1789-1799

J.M.W.Turner, 1775-1851 England Painter, Print maker & Watercolourist Foundation on Impressionism

E.Delacroix, 1798-1863, France Painter Leader of the French Romantic school

C.Darwin, 1809-1882, England Naturalist, Geologist & Biologist "On the Origin of the Species" Major Contributor to the Science of Evolution

E.A.Poe, 1809-1849, American Poetry, short stories Tales of Mystery & the Macabre

A.Pugin, 1812-1852,England Architect & Writer on Medieval Architecture "On the Wretched state of Architecture at the Present day" *Gothic Revival Style of Architecture

S.Freud, 1856-1939, Austria Neurologist & Founder of Psychoanalysis *Oedipus Complex, *Dreams Analysis

K.Marx, 1818-1883, Germany Philosopher, Economist, Historian... Revolutionary Socialist "Das Kapital" " The Communist Manifesto"

L.Tolstoy, 1829-1910, Russia Writer "Anna Karenina"

M.Foucault, 1926-1984,France Philosopher &Historian of Ideas French thought & Poststructuralist Wave *Nature, Psychology, Sociology,History.. "The Birth of Clinic" "The Order of Things"

Charles Baudelaire, 1821- 1867, France Writer & Poet Thinker of Modern Urban Life "The flowers of Evil", "The painter of Modern Life" -Concept of the Dandy & Flaneur (Observer)

William Morris, 1834-1896, England Designer ,Craftsman, Social Activist... Morris & Co - Sussex chair

James Whistler, 1834-1903, American Painter, Symbolism "Art should stand on its own"

Maurice Merleau-Ponty, 1908-1961, France Philosopher - Phenomenology On Human experience, Art & Politics Separation of Body and Mind, Spirit and Matter

Maurice Courbet, 1819-1877, France Painter - Realism "The Stonebreakers"

W.Adolphe Bouguereau, 1825-1905, France Painter - Realism - Mythology

P. Mondriaan, 1872-1944, Netherlands Painter & Theoretician De Stijil

V. Kandinsky, 1866-1944, Russia Painter-Abstract Art Theorist

Oscar Wilde, 1854 - 1900, Ireland Poet & Play write

Paul Gaugin, 1848-1903, France Painter - Primitivism

Paul Sezanne, 1839-1906, France Painter

E. Manet, 1832-1883, France Painter

F. Nitzsche, 1844-1900, Germany Philosopher "God is dead""Art can make human more Human" Suffering, What is Moral Antichrist, The Birth of Tragedy Dionysian Culture - Greek Tragedy

Renaissance

Enlightenment

Romanticism

The C/C Theory : B. Croce, 1866-1952, Italy Philosopher R. G. Collingwood, 1889-1943, England Philosopher

Modernism

Primitivism primitive life Western Art Movement, Folk Art Pont-Aven Bernard, Gaugin

Art Nouveau

Industrial Revolution

Impressionism