New timeline
Category: Other
Updated: 30 Nov 2018
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Created byArielle Shultz
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Events
Italy first regonized at Congress of ViennaGiuseppe Mazzini established a Roman Republic protected by Giuseppe GaribaldiPope Pius IX forced to fleeSardinia's monarch, Victor Emmanuel, retains liberal constitution and declared war on Austria who crushed themVictor Emmanueal II takes throne in Sardinia- PiedmontFrance takes back Papal StatesPope Pius IX renounces rationalism, socialism, seperation of church and state and religious libertyNapoleon addandons SardiniaCavour signs peace agreement with Austria in VillafrancaCavour return to power with Napoleon III support to unify central northern ItalyGaribaldi led a revolt against Austria with a group of voulenteersGaribaldi leads a band of guerrilla Red Shirts to the Two SicilyItalian state gains VeniceItalian state gains RomeItaly pre 1859Northern Italy unifiedNapoleon created German ConfederationZollverein foundedAll German states excluding Austria joined Zollverein customs unionItalian nationalism effecting German statesWilliam I replaces Frederick William IV as regentWilliam I becomes kingPrussia has semi parliamentLiberal middle class controls Prussian ParliamentParliament rejects military budgetBismarck becomes chief ministerDanish king tries again to centralize Danish states against German ConfederationPrussia and Austria team up against DenmarkAustro-Prussian WarNew Northern German Confederation with local state governments, a president, and chancelloruniversal male suffrage and two house legisulativeHermann Baumgarten admit their opposition to Bismarck was a mistakeFrance declared war on their newly powerful neighbor, Prussiasouthern Catholic German states support BismarckPrussia defeated France at Sedan and Napoleon III captured and humiliatedFrench patriots declare another French Republic to continue the warFrance surrendered to BismarckWilliam I declares emperor of Germany in Hall of Mirrors in Versaillesrelations between France and Germany are poisonedGermany pre 1860States joined Prussia in Northern Germany ConfederationPeriods
Count Camillo Benso di Cavour dominates Sardinia governmentCavour works to unify northern and mid Italy and make a liberal constitutional stateCavour provokes Austria to attack Sardinia and susceedsGiuseppe GaribaldiWilliam I of PrussiaOtto von BismarckVotes of Prussia continue to oppose Bismarck by voting liberals to ParliamentFranco-Prussian War
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