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Chinese Civil War
Created by
Erlend
⟶ Updated 14 Oct 2018 ⟶
List of edits
Timelines by
Erlend
:
11 Feb 2018
0
0
292
IB history timeline 2017-2019
Comments
Events
Manchu dynasty overthrow/Double Tenth Revolution and establishment of Chinese republic
Dr Sun Yixian becomes Provisional President of the Republic Guomindang formed and wins majority in parliament Sun Yixian resigns and Yuan Shikai declared Provisional President
Japan’s Twenty-One Demands Yuan attempts to become emperor
Yuan Shikai dies Warlord era begins
Sun Yixian attempts to set up republic in Guangzhou Russian revolution
Paris peace settlement
May Fourth Movement
Chinese Communist Party (CCP) formed
First United Front established between GMD and CCP
Sun Yixian dies National government set up under GMD leadership
Jiang Jieshi becomes GMD leader
Northern expedition launched
Tension increases between Jiang Jieshi and Communist Central Committee
Communist-led strikes in central China threaten Jiang Jieshi
Shanghai massacre of Communists
Communists expelled from GMD
Guangzhou massacre
Jiang Jieshi has control of Beijing, declares China now united GMD now turns against the Communists
Japanese attack Manchuria 28 Bolsheviks take over Central Committee of CCP Jiang launches Second and Third Encirclement Campaigns against Jianxi Soviet; both are defeated
Japanese attack Shanghai Jiangxi Soviet declares war on Japan Fourth Encirclement Campaign begins
Truce with Japan Fifth Encirclement Campaign
Long March begins
Survivors of Long March reach Shaanxi Soviet base
Second United Front is formed
Japanese invade China
Jiang Jieshi moves government to Chongqing
Rape of Nanjing
Hundred Regiments assault on Japanese by Red Army
US commander General Joseph Stilwell leaves China at Jiang Jieshi's request
US Ambassador Hurley leads talks between GMD and CCP (August-October)
Japan formally surrenders in China theatre
Agreement announced, but both sides send forces to Manchuria
US General George C. Marshall arrives to lead negotiations
Truce between CCP and GMD
USSR begins to withdraw from Manchuria Fighting breaks out in Manchuria between GMD and CCP
Marshall leaves China
Jiang Jieshi takes Yan'an
Mao announces land reforms
US Congress passes China Aid Act - aid sent to GMD again
Battle of Huai-Hai begins
GMD lose battle of Huai-Hai
CCP captures Nanjing
CCP takes Shanghai
Mao announces the establishment of the People's Republic of China in Beijing
Jiang Jieshi flees to Taiwan
Periods
Jiang's First Encirclement campaign attacks Jiangxi Soviet, defeated by CCP