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August 1, 2025
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jan 1, 1932 - 1932 – Phase contrast microscope

Description:

Frits Zernike develops phase contrast illumination, which allows the imaging of transparent samples. By using interference rather than absorption of light, transparent samples, such as cells, can be imaged without having to use staining techniques.

Added to timeline:

17 Jan 2023
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Date:

jan 1, 1932
Now
~ 93 years ago