jan 1, 1844 - Election of 1844

Description:

Northern Democrats wanted Van Buren - no immediate annexation of Texas.

Southern Whigs - proslavery, pro annexation.
Supported John C. Calhoun

Democrats nominated James K. Polk due to deadlock between Van Buren and Calhoun.

James K. Polk - supported Manifest Destiny, annexation of Texas, acquisition of California, controlling entire Oregon territory, kick British out. Supported by Southerners and American Westerners, who supported expansion.

Whigs nominated Henry Clay - first opposed annexation of Texas, then supported it. Lost support from New York State voters, who turned to antislavery Liberty Party. Clay's loss of New York votes lost him the election to Polk.

Democrats interpreted victory as mandate to expand westward.

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