jun 1, 1699 - Guru Govind Singh -
Khalsa
Description:
- GGS transformed Sikhs into militant sects in defense of their religion and liberties(shown resistance during Nadir Shah and Abdali invasions)
- Banda Bahadur who later assumed leadership of Sikhs in 1708 was defeated and killed
- Organised themselves into 12 misls or confederacies
- Credit for establishing a strong kingdom of Punjab goes to Ranjit Singh
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