apr 25, 1050 - Shiva as Lord of Dance (Nataraja)
Description:
11th century CE
Cast bronze
Hindu; India
Chola Dynasty
Nata = dance
Raja = king/lord
Not sure it’s original location, but we know that it was intended to be movable.
Divine energy in Hinduism:
Brahma - Creator of the Universe
Vishnu - preserver
Shiva - destroyer (end so that things can begin anew)
embodiment of the divine, pray/faith activates the divine energy
combines temple carvings with rich bronze casting
Shilpa Shastras > ideal beauty, physical perfection
Shiva is frozen in dance within a ring of fire.
This ring moves to the beat of Shiva’s dance.
Right hand holds damaru (drum that beats creation of time)
Upper left hand holds agni (flame of destruction)
Lower right hand abhaya mudra (supplication)
Lower left hand crosses body to show grace.
Stands upon the demon, Apasmara (represents ignorance)
Hair moves with the cosmos.
Face remains tranquil.
Added to timeline:
APAH timeline
Date:
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