dec 6, 2003 - Young Turks (1908)
Young Thrks called for universal suffrage,
equality before the law, freedom of religion,
free public education, secularization of the
state, and the emancipation of women. In
1908 the Young Turks inspired an army
coup that forced Abdul Hamid to restore
parliament and the constitution of 1876.
In 1909 they dethroned him and established
Mehmed V Rashid as a puppet sultan.