jan 1, 1863 - Emancipation Proclamation (1863)
President Lincoln issued the Emancipation
Proclamation that freed the slaves in
those states that had rebelled. A looming
problem was that the slaves freed by
emancipation would have risked re-
enslavement after the war unless their
liberty was quickly reaffirmed. The solution
to this problem, one that Lincoln urged, was
the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution,
ratified in 1865, which completely abolished
slavery throughout the United States.