Pope Gregory VII (13 дек 1073 г. – 12 апр 1085 г.)
Описание:
Cluniac Monk
Forbid lay investiture
Dictates of the Pope
Wanted independence of papacy from HRE
Fought Henry IV
Replaced by Clement and then went away
Добавлено на ленту времени:
HIS-111
Дата:
