Republican Era (12 фев 1912 г. – 31 июл 1927 г.)

Описание:

The Republican Era in China occurred between 1911 and 1927 and was marked by a series of political, social, and economic transformations that fundamentally changed Chinese society.

The era began with the fall of the Qing Dynasty in 1912 and the establishment of the Republic of China. However, the new government struggled to maintain stability, and the country was soon plunged into a period of warlordism and regional conflict.

The May Fourth Movement in 1919 marked a turning point in Chinese history, as intellectuals and students began to call for political and cultural reforms that would modernize China and make it more democratic. The movement was a response to the perceived weakness of the government and the influence of foreign powers in China.

In 1921, the Chinese Communist Party was founded, which would become a significant force in Chinese politics in the coming decades. The party sought to create a socialist society based on the empowerment of workers and peasants.

The establishment of the Kuomintang (KMT) in 1927 would bring an end to the post-Xinhai Revolution and truly plunge China into warlordism.