События
9th-10th cen attacks across EU -> regional statesPope GregoryFeudalismCharlemagne 768-814Start of Papal SupremacyBattle of ToursPope John XIII proclaimed
Otto I of Saxony as EmperorPope Gregory VII (1073-1085)Emperor Henry IV (1056-1106)Henry IV excommunicated.Federick Barbarossa (1152-1190)Hugh Capet appointed to serve as KingNormansWilliam the Conqueror assembled fleet
and sailed to England.Florence, Bologna, Genoa, Milan, VeniceNormans intervening in Italian affairsNormans aided in Bari independance
(Rise of Naples)Christians attack Muslims in IberiaUrbanizationCommercial networks of trade expanded~Hansatic LeagueRanks of Peasants
expandedGrowth Noble resistance
and demandsGuildsScholasticmSt.Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274)St. Dominic (1170-1221)St. Francis (1182-1226)Dominicans and FransicansCatharsBogomil and Cathar
ProcecutionPope Urban II Launched CrusadesChristians captured Edessa and AnotichJerusalem fell to CrusadersEdessa fell to TurksSaladin recaptured JerusalemPlauge in ChinaMongol Armies conquered KievKing Louis XIMarriage of Fernando of Aragon and Isabel of CastilleReconquista of GranadaLeonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)Michealangelo BuonarottiDesiderius Erasmus (1466-1536)Publication of first Greek New TestamentFrancesco Petrarca (1304-1374)Picodella Mirandola (1463-1494)Oration of the Dignity of ManMartin Luther (1483-1546)Invention of the Printing Press95 theses publishedJohn Cavin (1509-1564)Institutes of the Christian ReligionKing Henry VIII (1509-1547)England Left RCC (Anglicans)St. Ignatius Loyola (1491-1556)Founding of the Society of JesusKing Philip II of Spain sent Spanish Armada to EnglandKing Philip sent forces to Dutch provincesEmperor Charles V (1519-1556)Habsburg holdings added to HRETurkish Forces conquered HungarySpanish InquistionCromwell had King Charles I beheadedEnglish Monarchy reinstatedUnited Provinces formedSpain recognized independence of United ProvincesKing Louis XIV (1643-1715)Cardinal Richelieu (1624-1642)Versaille began constructionPeace of WestphaliaFounding of East India CompanyFounding of VOCDe Gama's trading post in IndiaAll parts of the world exept Australia participated
in global networks of tradeMarco Polo's Travel writingsTemujin (Chinggis Khan)Temujin named "universal ruler"Conquest of North China BeganMongols Captured KhanbaliqMongols had control over N.ChinaCK tried to trade with Khwarazm ShahCK diedKhubilai Khan (1264-1294)Hangzhou (Song Capital) Fell to MongolsKK named himself as emperor of Yuan dynastyKK's Japan 1st Failed InvasionKK's Japan 2nd Failed InvasionGolden Horde overran Russia (1237-1241)Khublai's brother captured BaghdadIkhan Gazan converted to IslamIkhan introduced paper moneyIkhan Gazan deathIkhante collapedFall of Mongol regime in ChinaRebel forces captured KhanbaliqTamerlane BornTamerlane extended authority to the Khanate of ChaghataiTamerlane began preparation for China invasionOsman declared independence from Seljiuq sultan (Ottomans)Ottomans became the most powerful in Balkan Pen.Tamerlane's forces crushed Ottoman empireOttomans recovered their balance.Sultan Mehmed II captured ConstantinopleOttomans control expandedFounding Jenne-jenoKin based societies faced challengesNew
eventIfe and Benin createdKingdom of Kongo CreatedZanj ReboltAbbasid rulers crushed the revoltChristianity reached Egypt an North AfricaKingdom of AxumRuling House Axum fell into declineCamels replaced donkeysGhanian Kings converted to IslamSundiata (1230-1255)Mansa Musa (1312-1337)Songhay Empire had overun Mali EmpireSwahilliSwahili adopted IslamPeak of KilwaGreat ZimbabweMexica arrived in central MexicoItzcoatl (1428-1440)Moctezuma I (1440-1469)Motecuzoma II (1502-1520)Pueblo and Navajo people constructed stone buildingsOwasco people established distinct Society5 Iroquois nations emergedChicuto Kingdom dominated surronding areaPachacuti (1438-1471)Polynesians inabited larger Pacific IslandsPolyneisian Mariners ventured to South AmericaПериоды
Post Classical PeriodCarolingian Empire 800-843Medieval PeriodHoly Roman EmpireInvestiture ContestCapetian FranceNorman EnglandMuslim States in IberiaLate Medieval Period4th CrusadeMini Ice AgePeak of Black Death In EuropeHundred Years WarRenaissanceCouncil of Trent7 years warProtestant ReformationReligious Wars30 years warImprisionment of archbishop of ToledoEnglish Civil WarGlorious RevolutionYuan DynastyIslamic Slave TradeMali EmpireKingdom of GhanaMansa Musa Pilgrimage to MeccaKilwaToltecsAztec EmpireChimuInca Empire
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