События
- Spends over 2 million pounds defending Boulogne
- Anglo-French peace of Andres- Henry dies- Renewal of Treaty of Etaples- Holy League with Pope, Spain, HRE, Venice, Julius alliance against France
- Anglo-Spanish deal to attack France- First invasion of France, failed, Henry was a pawn- Battle of the Spurs, 30,000 men capture Therouanne, Tournai- Battle of Floden, James IV killed
- Liquidated assets, had to sell back Tournai for less-Anglo-French peace treaty, Mary betrothed to Louis XII- Louis XII dies, replaced by Francis I, doesn't marry Mary
- Allies with Spain (Treaty of Noyon), HRE (Treaty of Cambrai), and Scotland (Duke of Albany, Auld Alliance)- Charles V elected HRE- Charles I crowned in Spain- Treaty of Bruges with Charles V- Field of the Cloth of Gold near Calais- Treaty of London, unite Christian front against Ottoman Turks, uneasy peace with 24 countries- Henry crowned
- League of Cambrai formed- War between Charles V and Francis I- 1 year invasion of Northern France, costly, gained little,- Battle of Pavia, Francis defeated by Charles V- Charles V refused marriage with Mary, shattered Anglo-Imperial alliance
- Treaty of the More with France, peace- Henry sought marriage annulment
- Treaty of Westminster and Amiens with France, anti-Imperialist (Charles V sacked Rome)- Battle of Landriano, France defeated by Charles V- Fragile, defensive alliance with France at Calais- Rebellion of Silken Thomas- Catherine dies, Anne executed, reduce tensions and possibility of attack on England- Negotiations with Schmalkaidic League- Truce of Nice between Francis and Charles, cut relations with England, papal bull deposing Henry (ex-communication)- Battle of Belahoe, Gaelic lords invade Pale- War restarted between Charles and Francis- Henry meets with James V at York,
- Ireland settled as separate Kingdoms, imposing English laws
- Henry crowned King of Ireland- Battle of Solway Moss, Scots defeated- Breaks truce with France, 3rd time, 100 year war, reinforce relations with Charles- Treaty of Greenwich rejected by Scots
- Rough Wooing, 8 year war- June: Invade Scotland to end Auld Alliance
- September: Siege of Boulogne, defended until 1550- Treaty of Crepy, peace between Charles and France
- Fight protestantism, fight England- Defended against France and Scottish invasion- Battle of Ancrum Moor, Henry defeated, temporary stop to Rough Wooing
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