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The End of the Cold War
Создана
Riley Howington
⟶ Обновлено 8 янв 2020 ⟶
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Riley Howington
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11 окт 2019
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AP European History Timeline
Covers major events from the 8th century to present. Have fu...
25 ноя 2019
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New timeline
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События
Willy Brandt flies to poland, signs a treaty of reconciliation, as part of his Ostpolitik
superpowers agree to limit nuclear proliferation and testing, US-USSR joint space mission
Final Act of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe was signed, Helsinki accords solidify detente
Vaclav Havel signs Charter 77, calling for communist leaders to respect civil and political liberties as well as basic human rights
After a long period of economic stagnation, Polands working class rises up
The first oil shock sends the economy spiraling and everyone but the government becomes fed up and restless
Cardinal Karol Wojtyla becomes Pope John Paul II , electrifying the polish nation
Strikes break out in Poland , fighting for the right to form trade unions and other reforms
Gdansk Agreement is signed, first working class revolt victory
A confrontation forces Walesa to settle for minor concessions, and leads to the SOlidarity losing its cohesivness
Wojciech Jarulzelski declares martial law and arrests Solidarites leaders
Soviets invade Afghanistan in an attempt sto save the marxist regime, people wante NATO to stop the expansion
Ronald Reagan was voted into office, due to a western shift towards conservative parties
Mikhail Gorbachev is elected due to his predecessors failures and worsening economy. Gorbachev focused on reform in government, society and economy (perestroika)
Widespread consumer dissatisfaction threatens Gorbachev
Using glasnost, the soviet government issued daily reports on the accident at chernobyl
first free election in the soviet union since 1917, leading to a minority of critical independents being elected and revitalizing congress
Gorbachev withdraws troops from Afghanistan
Tadeusz Mazowiecki is sworn in as Poland's noncommunist pm
Janos Kadar is replaced, but that doesnt prevent opposition groups from rising up
Hungary has its first free elections , and then open their border to fleeing east germans
Berlin Wall falls, new reformist government schedules free elections
Velvet REvolution in Czechoslovakia leads to communism being softly overthrown
Nicolae Ceausescu kills 750 people in an attempt to quell unrest, leading to him and his wife being captured and executed by a military cult
East German reform communists take power and argue for a third way, almost like the new liberals
Helmut Kohl presents a ten point unification plan in cooperation with east germany and the international community, and promised an massive economic boost to the eaast
the alliance wins 50% of the popular votes in the east geramny election, egotiating economic and political union
In an agreement btwn gorbachaja;wfj and Kohl, Kohl affirms germany's peaceful intentions and pledges to never make nuclear weapns and also loans
east and west germany merge into germany
George HW Bush cancels the around the clock alert status for american bombers, and Gorbachev does the same
Периоды
The Breznhev Years
The Gorbachev Years
A Move towards a detente began in the 70s and continued on
Velvet Revolution leads to the collapse of the east bloc
