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World History - Human History by Fabiola Suarez
A short view of the most remarkable events in human life.
Создана
Fabiola
⟶ Обновлено 28 окт 2017 ⟶
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First primates
Great apes
Ardipithecus ramidus. Aramis, Ethiopia.
Australopithecus anamensis. Lake Turkana, Kenya
Bipedal ape-like hominids, Africa
Australopithecus afarenis (nicknamed “Lucy”), Ethiopia
Australipithecus and Homo Habilis (“Skillful Man”).
Homo erectus (“Upright Man”).
Homo erectus leaves Africa
Homo Erectus and Homo Ergaster
Homo Neanderthalensis and Homo Sapiens
First intentional burial appears
Eemian interglacial period ends and another ice age begins, but humans and the Neanderthal will endure
Genetic evidence suggests that people in Africa will replace other peoples, except for the Khoisan and pygmy peoples
Neanderthal man uses advanced tools
Human cognitive development "Great Leap Forward"
Neanderthal man replaced by Cro-Magnon man
Cro-Magnon man is flourishing, moving from the Near East into Europe
Cro-Magnon Man reaches Europe, earliest Paleolithic art
Neanderthals die out and Homo Sapiens dominates
First clothes
Clay pottery, China
Wooden plow used, central Europe
Egyptian calendar
Asian migrants cross Bering Straits to North America
Rice is being grown, Korea
Boats are constructed
Extinction of mastodons and another megafauna
Agriculture discovered
Bricks used for construction
Domesticated dogs, Britain
Cows and sheep are domesticated
Grain beer is brewed
Farming communities, central Europe
Mining and smelting copper and bronze, Egypt
Wheel is invented, China
Domesticated horses, Eurasian steppes
Sumerian pictographs, Egypt
Beginning forms of writing, Asia
Boats use sails, Nile river
Mayan calendar
Conch shells objects, Pakistan
Palaces and temples building with bricks
Commerce, Persian Gulf
Papyrus used as writing material
Main circle built at Stonehenge, Britain
First written in cuneiform, Gilgamesh Epic (heroic poem)
Egyptian pyramids
Early Hebrew civilization, Israel
Babylon established by the Chaldeans
Abraham migrates from Ur to Canaan
Phoenicians trading, Eastern Mediterranean
Water-raising and irrigation devices like the shaduf (shadoof)
Babylonian king Hammurabi codifies laws
Phoenicians develop phonetic alphabet
Hebrews invade Canaan
Water clock is invented, Egypt
Hebrew Exodus from Egypt under Moses
Ramses II becomes Pharaoh, Egypt
Israelites invade Palestine
Ramses II dies and Merenptah ascends to Pharaoh
Saul becomes King of Israel
Iron is widely used for making tools and weapons
David becomes King of Israel - Philistines defeated
Solomon becomes King of Israel
Death of King Solomon - kingdom split into two
Vedas was writing, India
The great poet Homer writes “The Iliad” and “The Odyssey”
Olympic Games, Greece
Romulus and Remus founded Rome, Italy
Assyrians invade Palestine
Nineveh sacked by Medes - end of Assyrian empire
Thales of Miletus discovers static electricity
Hanging Gardens of Babylon built by Nebuchadnezzar
Nebuchadnezzar takes Hebrews into captivity in Babylon
Medes and Persians under Cyrus control most of Asia Minor
Jews freed after Cyrus the Persian conquers Babylon
Persians expand into Egypt, Asia Minor and towards India
Pythagoras dies
Xerxes becomes King of Persia
Buddha dies, India
Philosopher Anaxagoras equates mind with soul, Athens
Protagoras one of the first democrats, Athens
Hippocrates dies
Socrates dies
Plato dies
Philip II of Macedonia was assassinated
Alexander of The Great invade Egypt and founds Alexandria
Construction begins on The Great Wall of China
Aristotle dies
Archimedes dies
Great pergamon altar of Zeus and Athena built
Jewish kingdom revived under Hasmoneans and Maccabees
Jewish people liberate Jerusalem
Babylonian tablet records passage of Halley's Comet
Romans under Pompey conquer Palestine
France is conquered by Julius Caesar
Caesar becomes dictator of Rome
Caesar is assassinated
Egypt becomes a province of the Roman empire
Concrete called pozzolana, Roma
Augustus becomes the first Roman emperor
Birth of Jesus Christ
Death of Augustus Roman emperor Tiberius become emperor
Jesus Christ is baptized by John the Baptist
John Baptist dies
Death of Jesus Christ
St. Paul makes his first visit to Jerusalem
Caligula is assassinated
London is established by the Romans
St. Paul begins his missionary works
Agrippina is murdered by her son, Nero who becomes Roman emperor
Great fire destroys much of Rome
St. Paul (Saul of Tarsus) dies
Jerusalem destroyed by Romans after rebellion
The Gospel Matthew portion of the bible is written
The Gospel Luke portion of the bible is written
Titus Roman emperor
The volcano Vesuvius erupts, spewing lava over the city of Pompeii
The Roman Colosseum and the Baths of Titus are completed
The Gospel John and The Book of Revelations is written
The Roman Pantheon is built, Rome
Egypt’s new capital city Antipolis is created
Emperor Hadrian completes destruction of Palestine
Marcus Aurelius becomes the new Emperor of Rome
Marcus Aurelius sends gifts to Chinese Emperor Huang Ti
Death of Claudius Galen
Macrinus becomes the new Emperor of Rome
The period of “Three Kingdoms” in China begins
Alexander Severus becomes the new Emperor of Rome
New Persian empire is founded by Ardashir
Maximinus Thrax becomes the new Emperor of Rome
Gordian III becomes the new Emperor of Rome
Decius becomes the Emperor of Rome
Decius persecutes Christians
Gallus becomes Emperor of Rome, Decius dies in battle with Goths
Valerian becomes Emperor of Rome, shares throne with his son, Gallienus
The period of “Three Kingdoms” in China ends
Claudius II becomes Emperor of Rome
Aurelian becomes Emperor of Rome
Tacitus becomes Emperor of Rome
Tacitus is killed and Probus becomes Emperor of Rome
Carus becomes Emperor of Rome
Carus dies and Diocletian becomes Emperor of Rome
The Roman Empire is divided Diocletian rules the East, Maximiam rules the West
Christians are persecuted by Diocletian
Constantine I (Constantine the Great) becomes Emperor of Rome East
Maxentius becomes Emperor of Rome West
Maxentius is killed in the battle of Milvian Bridge
Constantine issues the Edict of Milan. The “Edict of Toleration”
The East and West kingdoms of Rome are re-united by Constantine
Constantinople becomes the new capital of the Roman Kingdom
Constantine dies, is baptized on deathbed
Roman empire makes Christianity the official religion
Rome is sacked by the Visigoths
St. Patrick begins his missionary work, Ireland
Leo the Great, becomes Pope
Romulus Augustus becomes Emperor
Gregory the Great becomes Pope
Suiko becomes the new Empress of Japan
Windmills are invented
Jewish Talmud written
Death of Emperor Maurice, Phocas become Roman Emperor
Construction of the Grand Canal begins in China
Vision of Muhammad
Muslim conquer Persia
England’s southern kingdoms including Mercia converts to Christianity
The Quran is published for first time
Constantinople war against Muslim Arabs
Taiho Code, Japan
Muslim army conquer Spain
Emperor Leo III issues an edict against the worship of icons
Last Merovingian king of the Franks, Childeric III, is deposed
Charlemagne begins thirty years of conquest, France
Byzantium's Emperor Leo IV dies, his wife, Irene, becomes Empress
Scandinavians called Vikings reach the island of Lindisfarne, Scotland
The city of Baghdad is established and rises as a city of learning
The Picts are defeated by Kenneth MacAlpine a new unified Scotland is established
The Muslim scholars of Tabari compile the medical writings of Greece, Rome, Persia and India
Vikings settle in Iceland
The Toltecs have established themselves at Tula, Mexico
Ghana extends its empire
Urban II becomes the new Pope
The First Crusade begins at the urging of Pope Urban II
The kingdom of Aragon expands southward to Valencia
Louis VI becomes the new king of France
Henry V becomes the Holy Roman Emperor
Chinese defeat Muslim ruler of Persia
Begins the construction of Notre Dame cathedral
First classes begin at Oxford University
Syria is conquered by Saladin
Tea from China is introduced to Japan
Mongols invade China
William Wallace, a Scottish man defeats the English army in the Battle of Stirling Bridge
Wenceslas II becomes the new king of Poland
Petrarch, the well-known Italian poet is born
Philip VI becomes king of France
The Ming dynasty is formed in China
Henry V becomes the King of England
The Medici family begins to dominate Florence city politically
The Russian Orthodox Church becomes independent of the Patriarch of Constantinople
Hyperinflation reduces the value of paper money 97 percent, China
The Hundred Years War comes to an end
Athens is taken over by the Ottomans
First flushing toilet is invented by John Harrington
Japan outlaws Christianity
Galileo Galilee makes his first observations of stars with a telescope
Start of the Thirty Years’ War initiated by the Defenestration of Prague
Dutch found New Amsterdam (New York)
Construction on the Taj Mahal begins
Montreal is founded by Dutch
The Treaty of Westphalia is signed, ending the Thirty Years’ War
Great fire of London
Polish-Ottoman War ends
Peter the Great is born
Great Turkish War begins
Isaac Newton publishes his laws of motion and gravity
The seed-drill is invented by Jethro Tull
French and Indian War begins
Christopher Columbus arrive to America
British rule established, India
Stamp Act on American colonies
Boston Massacre
Boston Tea Party
“The Rights of Man“, written by Thomas Paine is published
The parachute is invented
The slave trade is abolished in Britain via the Slave Trade Act
Battle of Waterloo. The Treaty of Vienna is signed
The Texas Revolution
The Crimean War ends
The American Civil War begins
United States abolishes slavery, 13th amendment to the US Constitution
DNA is discovered
Queen Victoria of England dies
Albert Einstein publishes his theory of special relativity
Albert Einstein publishes his theory of general relativity
Start of World War I (WWI)
The first public broadcasting station is opened in Britain
The idea that the universe began in a Big Bang is developed by Abbe George Lemaitre
Penicillin is discovered on accident by Alexander Fleming
Start of the Spanish Civil War
Start of World War II (WWII)
The Communist party lead by Mao Zedong comes to power in China
Start of the Vietnam War
The Berlin Wall is built, divides Germany
John F. Kennedy (JFK) was assassinated
United States, Great Britain and the Soviet Union sign a treaty banning the use of nuclear weapons in space
Civil rights leader Martin Luther King (MLK) is assassinated
President Nixon (U.S.) is forced to resign after Watergate scandal
John Paul II is elected as the first non-Italian Pope
Margaret Thatcher is elected the first woman prime minister of England
Iran-Iraq war begins (until 1988)
Mikhail Gorbachev becomes Soviet leader
The US Space Shuttle, Challenger, blows up after launch
Berlin Wall is torn down and communist rule ends in East Germany
Hubble Space Telescope is launched
Bill Clinton is elected as the 42nd President of the United States
Nelson Mandela is elected President, South Africa
Britain abolishes the death penalty
September 11 Taliban government in Afghanistan denounces the attacks
East Timor celebrate becoming formally independent from Indonesia
March 11 in Madrid, tens bombs on a morning commuter trains kill 191
Pope John Paul II dies
Evo Morales becomes Bolivia's first indigenous president
Hamas becomes a majority in the Palestinian Legislative Council
Osama Bin Ladem is shot dead in a raid by US Navy Seals
President Obama thanks Egypt's President Morsi for securing the US Embassy
NASA announces the discovery of 715 newly verified planets outside our solar system
European refugee crisis
Terrorist attacks in Paris, France
Donald Trump become the 45th president of United States of America
Colombia strikes a peace deal
Britain votes to leave the European Union (Brexit)
Caitlan Coleman is rescued in Pakistan after 5 years of captivity
North Korea launch probe missiles in the pacific
Bionic eyes with high resolution
Male birth control pills are entering the market
Resurrection of several extinct species
The first definitive evidence of life beyond Earth
Manufacturing jobs have largely disappeared
India's economy is rivalling that of China and the U.S.
Japan's population falls below 100 million
Genetically engineered "designer babies" for the rich
The end of the oil age
Nanofabricators are a mainstream consumer product
Male and female salaries are reaching parity
Islam is the world's dominant religion
The Green Wall of China is completed
Deadly heatwaves plague Europe; traditional agriculture is decimated
Global currency
Many of the world's languages are no longer in use
The average employee works less than 20 hours per week
Периоды
Sample of an long event