33
/ru/
AIzaSyAYiBZKx7MnpbEhh9jyipgxe19OcubqV5w
August 1, 2025
7728521
691984
2

1 янв 1785 г. - 13 Hong

Описание:

Chinese merchants controlled business and **monitored European trades**

Hong = A hong 行 originally designates both a type of building and a type of Chinese merchant intermediary

monopolize import and export trade, but in turn **guarantee to government all duties and proper behavior of western**

Добавлено на ленту времени:

14 дек 2022
0
0
377

Дата:

1 янв 1785 г.
Сейчас
~ 240 г назад