1 янв 2014 г. - Ericsson
Описание:
Expertise
- Expert performance stems from abilities in a particular domain (e.g. rearranging a chess board randomly reduces a grandmaster's ability to that of a regular chess player)
- Experts do not primarily rely on general rules and knowledge is situation specific
- With increased experience, decision-making becomes less effortful until decisions are made intuitively
- Memory superiority is limited to stimuli within a domain
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