10 май 1869 г. - First transcontinental railroad
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The world's first transcontinental railroad was opened in the United States. It connected Sacramento, CA with Council Bluffs, IA, spanning 1,912 miles. This connected the westernmost parts of the US with the rest, allowing for settlement of the frontier much more quickly, as instead of sailing around the continent or traveling for months in a wagon, people could arrive effortlessly in just a few days. It connected people more strongly, allowing businesses to think and market nationally instead of locally. This allowed foe the national economy to expand rapidly, helping the Second Industrial Revolution to take place and secure the country's place as a global commercial power.
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