29 июл 1588 г. - England Defeats the Spanish Armada
Описание:
The Catholic Philip II of Spain wanted to overthrow Elizabeth I in order to reunite England with the Catholic Church, so he planned an invasion with the Spanish Armada. Although the Armada was larger, the English ships were more maneuverable and had long-range guns. At Gravelines, the English prevailed and the Spanish had to turn around, and storms and disease devastated the Armada as it went back to Spain. The result of English victory was an increase in English nationalism, improved the reputation of the English navy, and introduced long-range weapons into naval warfare for the first time.
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