SIS

Category: Outro

Atualizado: 2 meses atrás

Copy of SIS Timeline

230

Autores

Created byJoseph Kiely

Attachments

Comments

Eventos

42,000 Year Event - Laschamp Event 210,000 BC Homo Sapiens in Greece 'Apidima 1'1908 - Meteor (airburst) Tunguska The Mother Age??? First Rock Art Need to find out...?The Serpent - Cupules Date of Oldest Rock Art??? Can we say they were painting this then???Petroglyphs How old are they???Namaralli Cave Paintings (Wandjina)Israel Human (homo sapien) bones 42,000 - Comet Enki enters suns orbit Lake Turkana - earliest stone tools 3,600 BP - Tall el-Hammam Sodom & Gomorrah meteorite Destruction of Jericho 12,800 BP - Syrian Meteor (Airburst) Younger Dryas 12,800 BP - Greenland Meteor Strike Younger Dryas 12,800 BP - USA Meteor Strike Great Lakes Younger Dryas 12,800 - Ice Age Megafauna Extinction 12,800 - Clovis culture extinction 12800 - Meteor event - Younger dryas Mexico + South America NOT LIKELY METEOR STRIKE 12800 - South Carolina USA Meteorite Impact Younger Dryas 12,800 South Africa Meteorite Impact Younger Dryas Episode 3 (& Ep5) - Western Story from Greek Times 11,600 BP - Plato (dated the great flood) Phaethon and Atlantis - Rebirth and renewal Timaeus (Atlantis) - dialogue about a conversation with Egyptian Priests Greece 11,600 BP - Agriculture begins - Anatolia 42,000 - Neanderthal extinction 300,000 BP Wolfe Creek Crater Halls Creek, Western Australia. World's 2nd largest crater. (Kija Peoples Country). Is an Australian First Peoples Songline Kandimalal - name of crater 300,000 BP Wolfe Creek Crater 20,000 - Human occupation during LGM in Inland Pilbara.History of the Fitzroy River Catchment Kimberley Western Australia 4200 BP - Gene flow from India to Australia 14,500 BP - Denisovians believed to have disappeared 13,000 BP - Re colonising of America People with Australian genes.142,500,000 Million Years BP Gosses Bluff Crater. Tnorala is the Arrente name for this site.4,700 BP - Meteorite (Henbury) Crater Field. Known as 'Tatyeye Kepmwere' by: Arrernte, Luritja, Pitjantjatjarra and Yankunytjatjara. (This is possibly the site for the ant people story?)20,000 - Occupation at Beginners Luck Cave Tasmania Australia (Sahul)@ 30,000 BP - Occupation at Acheron Cave Tasmania Australia (copy)20,000 BP - Ice Ages hit Indigenous Australians hard DOUBTS 12,800 years BP - Younger Dryas nanodiamonds (ResearchGate2016)12,000 BP Gwion Art - Damien Finch and RAA 5,500 BP - Boxhole Crater Impact Northern Territory Australia 20,000 BP - Veeners - Impact Crater Canning Basin Great Sandy Desert. WA 5,000 BP Snelling Crater - Canning Basin Kimberley WA.25,000 BCE Koonalda Caves Human Occupation Nullabor - South Australia date.12,800 BP Meteorite Impact Chile South America 58,000,000 BC Liverpool Impact Crater - Yingundji Giant Catfish Story Arnhem Land NT.Purli - Wilcannia. Story of Ngaandkalitji 790,000 - Laos Meteor Impact Hopewell Meteor Florida Meteor Shower - Leonids 1969 - Murchison Meteor Palaeolithic extinctions and the Taurid Complex (Taurid Impact Theory - Oxford University 2010)2.3M BP - Supernova explosion and change on Earth.11,600 - Science Story Beginning of the Holcene End of the Pleistocene 50,000 BP - Meteor Strike Arizona USA Episode 1 Namarrkon/Mamaragan Episode 1 The Serpent/Water The Most Important Episode 1 Yingana/Eingana Dates???Episode 5 - Story Minotaur Minoan Episode 2 - Indigneous Story Seven Sisters (Seeding and Reseeding)Episode 1- Indigenous Story "The Mother"Science Story. - Episode 3 Isostacy and Eustacy Episode 2 Stories - List Relationship with the Stars/Cosmos Serpent and Water Mother Episode 5 - Story Gayara Namarali Australia Stories - Episode 3 Change of regime - Shift from Feminine to Masculine - Lords of their domain Anthropomorphism of Art - People take the place of Animals in the Stories Thawing - a new beginning - coming out into the world - empowerment Corruption of Lore/Law Stories - Episode 4 Epic of Gilgamesh Floods - Punishment The great forgetting Coming out of the Mini Ice Age Stories - Episode 5 Flood, Volcano, Meteors Wanalirri/Noah Stories - Episode 5 Stories - Episode 6 Terra Nulius Episode 4 - Western Story Cane and Able Stories - Episode 5 Jesus Crucified on Tau Episode 5 - Story Woonyoombool - Serpent & Man Fitzroy River Australia 43,500 - Homo sapiens move into Northern Europe Episode 5 - Story Satyr & Faun (Pan) Greece 500 AD Meteor Strike Gulf of Carpentaria Story. - Episode 1 & 2 Ice Age Plant Story I think is in Memory Code (Joseph)5,500 BP - Burckle Impact Crater Madagascar Science Story. - Episode 2 (& Ep3) Comet Enki - Taurid Belt & The Meteor/Asteroid Impact(s) of 12,800 BP (9800 BC)Science Story. - Episode 2 The Perseid Meteor Belt & Comet Swift-Tuttle Mid August Science Story. - Episode 2 The Geminid Meteor Shower Mid December 9,500 BC - Gulf Of Cambay India Sunken City Episode 5 (from Ep3) - Western Story from Greek Times 11,600 BP - Plato (dated the great flood) Phaethon and Atlantis - Rebirth and renewal Timaeus (Atlantis) - dialogue about a conversation with Egyptian Priests Greece (copy)160,000 BP - Adams Calendar (Or 75,000 BP) Megalith Stone Arrangement South Africa 75,000 BP - Adams Calendar (Or 160,000 BP) Megalith Stone Arrangement South Africa (copy)Episode 2 - Science Story Meteors - The Cosmos - The Universe Definitions and Explanations - Meteors, Comets, Asteroids Science Story - Episode 2 Ursid Meteor Shower Mid December 2,800 -2,300 BC - Burckle Crater Madagascar (Indian Ocean Impact Hypothesis - Investigate Bruce and Michael Masse - Myths) Chevrons as Indicators Science Story. - Episode 2 (& Ep3) Comet Enki - Taurid Belt & The Meteor/Asteroid Impact(s) of 12,800 October and November (Southern and Northern Taurid respectively)1530 BC - 1450 BC - Meteor Kaali Impact Crater (& Mythology) Estonia (could be 7,600)500 - 600 BC: Bavarian Impact theory. Chiemgau.1863 - Wabar Meteorite. Saudi Arabia.3,000 - 2,000 BP: Umm al Binni Meteorites 2350 BC - Middle East Anomaly. Reduced tree growth. Societal collapse in Middle East. Passage from neolithic (Stone) to Bronze. Suspected comet debris causes decreased temperatures and cataclysm.4200 BP - Soil irregularities suggesting meteorite strike in Middle East. Perhaps tied to cooling event and 4.2 Ka event.Science Story. - Episode 2 The Quadrantids Meteor Belt Early January Science Story. - Episode 2 The Leonid Meteor Shower Mid November Science Story. - Episode 2 The Orionids Late October Science Story. - Episode 2 The Lyrids Meteor Stream April Science Story. - Episode 2 The Eta Aquariids Meteor Shower Early May Science Story. - Episode 2 The Southern Delta Aquariids Late July Science Story. - Episode 2 The Alpha Capricornids Meteor Shower Late July Science Story. - Episode 2 Life on Earth - How did it start? And does it continually come here to re-seed the planet with every Meteor? Panspermia vs Primordial Ooze (abiogenesis) (They do not know. Both are Hypothesis. That is why they are landing on other planets and on flying space rocks to see if they can detect it... )Science Story - Episode 2 Laschamps Event ("Geomagnetic Excursion") (Adams Event or Adams Transitional Geomagnetic Event)Science Story - Episode 1 & 2 Norwegian-Greenland Sea Event ("Geomagnetic Excursion") (Adams Event or Adams Transitional Geomagnetic Event)Science Story - Episode 1 & 2 Mono Lake Event ("Geomagnetic Excursion") (Adams Event or Adams Transitional Geomagnetic Event)1.77M BP - Dmanisi Georgia. a 10,000 year window into hominid populations.2013 - Chelyabinsk (airburst) Russia 3,000 BP - Dalgaranga Meteor Crater Western Australia 1800 AD - Wabar Crater Saudi Arabia 2000 - Campo del Cielo Meteor Crater Chaco Argentina 26 Craters over 3 x 18.5 kms Largest is 115 Metres x 91 Meteors Attached Mythology 3000 BC - Morasko Poznań Poland (No Mythology???)5300 BC - Macha Meteor Crater Sakha Republic Russia 5 Craters. Largest Crater in the Last 10,000 years. 300 Metres wide 8,000 BC - Rio Cuarto Cordoba Province Argentina Disputed (May Be 100,000 BC)7,570 to 7,320 BC - Ilumetsa Meteor Crater Põlva County Estonia 900 AD - Whitecourt Meteor Crater Alberta Canada (No Mythology Attached)7,000 BCE - Meso American Culture Hunter Gatherers move toward Agriculture in the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico and North West Central America (South America) - link contains timeline 40,000 BP - Chinese stone tool site 1500 AD - Wandjina & Mahuika Tsunami & Impact crater (off southern coast of New Zealand (Hypothesis) Mega Tsunami on Australia East and Northern Kimberley Coast)Episode 4 (& Ep 3) - Indigenous Australian Stories (Of Great Deluge and Flood)Episode 4 (& Ep 3) - Indigenous Australian Stories (Of Great Deluge and Flood) (copy)1000 AD - Boon Wurrung, Wurundjeri and Wathaurung Country Flood Story - Port Phillip Bay 2022 - Meteor "2022 EB5" Struck Ocean 470 kilometers off Norway’s Jan Mayen Island Episode 1 (& 2,3,4,5,6) - Science Story Were the First Artists Mostly Women? Three-quarters of handprints in ancient cave art were left by women, study finds.Episode 1 (& 2,3,4,5,6) - Science Story Were the First Artists Mostly Women? Three-quarters of handprints in ancient cave art were left by women, study finds. (copy)Episode 1 (& 2,3,4,5,6) - Science Story Were the First Artists Mostly Women? Three-quarters of handprints in ancient cave art were left by women, study finds. (copy) (copy)Episode 1 (& 2,3,4,5,6) - Science Story Were the First Artists Mostly Women? Three-quarters of handprints in ancient cave art were left by women, study finds.Episode 1 (& 2,3,4,5,6) - Science Story Were the First Artists Mostly Women? Three-quarters of handprints in ancient cave art were left by women, study finds. (copy)Episode 1 (& 2,3,4,5,6) - Science Story Were the First Artists Mostly Women? Three-quarters of handprints in ancient cave art were left by women, study finds. (copy) (copy)40,000 BCE - UPPER PALEOLITHIC ERA BEGINS - the beginning of cave art around the world. (Modern Man Replaces Neanderthal Man) Start of Aurignacian art Europe 10,000 BCE - MESOLITHIC ERA BEGINS The Mesolithic is a transitional era between the chipped-tool, hunter-gatherer culture of the Upper Paleolithic, and the polished-tool, farming culture of the Neolithic.8,000 BCE - NEOLITHIC ERA BEGINS IN MIDDLE EAST AND SOUTHEAST EUROPE Tassili-n-Ajjer rock art, Algerian paintings and petroglyphs. Ancient Persian pottery from Ganj Dareh (Valley of Treasure). Jiahu turquoise carvings, bone flutes, Henan Province China.4,000 BCE - NEOLITHIC ERA BEGINS IN NORTHERN & WESTERN EUROPE Mesolithic Era ends in Europe, superceded by the Neolithic (New Stone Age), a much more settled form of existence, based on farming and rearing of domesticated animals, as well as the use of polished tools.Episode 1,2,3,4,5,6 - Art/Science Story Colour Palette/Technique Episode 1,2,3,4,5,6 - Art/Science Story Colour Palette/Technique Episode 1,2,3,4,5,6 - Art/Science Story Colour Palette/Technique Episode 1,2,3,4,5,6 - Art/Science Story Colour Palette/Technique Episode 1,2,3,4,5,6 - Art/Science Story Colour Palette/Technique Episode 1,2,3,4,5,6 - Art/Science Story Colour Palette/Technique 30,000 BP - Cro Magnon Man Discovered in 1868, Cro-Magnon 1 was among the first fossils to be recognized as belonging to our own species—Homo sapiens. This famous fossil skull is from one of several modern human skeletons found at the famous rock shelter site at Cro-Magnon, near the village of Les Eyzies, France.Episode 1 - Science Story What does it mean to be human? Species of human - our timeline and our ancestors...12,700 Goughs Cave Canibilism Cheddar Gorge on the Mendip Hills, in Cheddar, Somerset, England.17,000 - 12,800 BCE - Monte Verde Archaeological Forager Campsite covered by Peat Bog after 12,800 South of Chile, South America 9,400 BCE - Blackwater Draw Earliest Clovis Culture Site New Mexico - North America 1859 - Carrington Event Solar Flare - Geomagnetic Event today would cause widespread electrical disruptions, blackouts, and damage due to extended outages of the electrical power grid.

Períodos

Geological (and other) History of Australia 2.5 Billion Years Old and Counting (This timeline only goes out to 1 Billion Years.)Pleistocene Holocene Anthropocene/Meghalayan (Late Holocene)Serpent Mounds Ohio Story of Electricity The Lunar Calendar (According to Britannica)Domestication of Wolves and Dogs (According to Wikipedia)Domestication of Animals (According to Wikipedia)11,700 - 8,200 BP: Greenlandic Age of Holocene. Defined by end of YD and the 8.2 Ka Event.8,200 - 4,200 BP: Northgripian Age - Holocene. Defined by the 8.2 Ka event and the 4.2 Ka event.4,200 - Now: Meghalayan Age - Holocene. Defined by the 4.2 Ka Event

Agrupar

Art - Pottery

Eventos

18,000 BCE - Xianrendong Cave Pottery World's Oldest Ceramic Pots Pottery appeared long before Stone Age humans took up farming and animal husbandry (known as "Immortal's Cave" in Chinese) at the foot of Xiaohe mountain, in Wannian County, in northeastern Jiangxi, in southeast China.15,500 BCE - Vela Spila Pottery (15,500-13,000 BCE), before vanishing completely from the archeological record. 130 metres (400 feet) above the town of Vela Luka, on the western side of the Croatian island of Korcula 16,000 BCE - Yuchanyan Cave Pottery World's Second Oldest Ceramic Pots south of the Yangzi River basin in Daoxian county of Hunan province, China.14,300 BCE - Amur River Basin Pottery Pottery travels from China into Russia the emergence of Amur River Basin ceramics was not linked in any way with farming or agriculture. along Russia's Asiatic border with China, southeast of the main Siberian land mass, the Amur River Basin

Episodes

Períodos

Episode 1/Epoch 1 - 75,000 to 40,000 BP Natural Events /Climate Impact On Culture & The Creator/Genesis Stories. After our experience with devastating global cataclysms, ultimately (we realised) our long term survival relied on two things - Natures ability to provide food, shelter, breathable air and access to clean drinkable water. That is why we revered them the most. But where did we think that all came from? What did we think was our genesis & our meaning and how did we teach that to our children?Episode 2/Epoch2 - 40,000 - 20,000 BP Matriarchal Culture - Reverence of "Mother Nature" (Feminine). Life on Earths relationship with the Cosmos - The Seven Sisters/Pleiades/Astrological - Taurus The Bull - Comparing and Contrasting the similarities of these stories from around the world Climate Impact on Culture, Songlines (What are they?),Episode 3 20,000 to 11,600 BP Episode 4 11,600 to 6,000 BP Episode 5 6,000 BP to 1788 AD Episode 6 1788 AD to Now

Australia - Occupation

Eventos

6,000 - Serpents Australia 1996 Paper - Paul Tacon 42,000 - Mungo Man Willandra Lakes - NSW Australia 65,000 (up to 80,000) BP - Madjedbebe Stone axe and other implements Occupation (Malakunanja II) NT Australia 30,000 - Occupation at Carpenters Gap Kimberley Australia 47,000 - Carpenters Gap Stone Axe Kimberley WA Australia 47,000 BP Jukkan Gorge Habitation Songline - Seven Sisters 35,000 - Riwi Cave Gooniyandi - bone tools 120000 - Moyjil Midden 40,000 +/- 1,700 BP Average age of Australian (Sahul) Megafauna Extinction Australian Genomic study Population expansion Aboriginal people NE Australia in the early Holocene following the Younger Dryas.13,000 BP - Kow swamp skeletons 14,000 BP - Indonesia - human settlement peaked at 14K BP and completely vanished between 5 - 10K 40,000 BP Wallacea (Indonesia) - stencils and 35K formed art.51,000 BP Aboriginal Occupation Abandoned 7,000 BP Boonie Cave - Barrow Island Archeology Pilbara WA.45,000 BP - Occupation of Gabarnmang NT Australia 60,000/55,000 BP - Occupation Nauwalabila I NT Australia 70,000 BP Homo Sapien Migration Out Of Africa @ 30,000 BP - Occupation at Nunamira Cave (Bluff Cave) Tasmania Australia @ 30,000 BP - Occupation at Bone Cave (Bluff Cave) Tasmania Australia 40,000 BP - Occupation Nurrabullgin Cave Cape York Peninsula, Queensland Australia 10,000 BP - Lake creation stories Atherton tablelands. Qld.60,000 BP Guruma Rock Art Shelter - tools Plibara WA 65,000 BP - Sea levels and early maritime navigation in Australia.50,000 BP Karnatukul (Archeobotany) Karnatukul, meaning Serpents Glen Campfire (Wattle) Rock shelter was first visited at least 50,000 years ago Canning Stock Route Western Dedert Australia 9,000 - 8,000 BCE - Fell's Cave Evidence of Human habitation in South America after 11,600 Patagonia

Civilisations

Eventos

3400 BCE Proto - Writing Sumerian Archaic 11,600 - Gobecki Tepe Earliest known examples of Carved & Erected Stone Temples and manipulated landscape. Said to be the birthplace of "Civilisation" and "Agriculture". Taurus Mountains, Anatolia, Turkey Gavrinis Island - Brittany Machu Pichu 1788 - Terra Nullius Proclaimation 3,000 BP - Sanai drawing of Yahweh and Ashera 1200 AD - Easter Island Colonisation 3,000 BC - Early Stone Henge Circular Ditch 64 Cremations and 150 Buried Individuals 2,500 BC - Stone Henge As we know it 11,600 - Karahantepe *Only recently discovered in 2019 Lots more information to come. Like Gobeckli - Earliest known examples of Carved & Erected Stone Temples and manipulated landscape. Taurus Mountains, Anatolia, Turkey 380 - Christianity becomes the State Religion of the Roman/Byhzantine Empire Papal Bulls Constantine - First christian roman emperor 5,500 BP - Egyptian Mummies - tattoos of bulls and serpents 1250 BC - Conquest of Canaan by Joshua after Moses dies 586 BC - Destruction if Jerusalem first temple. Mass deportation to Babylonia.445 BC - Exiles from Babylon return to build wall at Jerusalem. Ezra reads the Torah.Romans destroy the second temple. Beginning of the exile.638 AD - Arabs conquer Jerusalem 1096 AD - Christian Crusaders capture Jerusalem.1791 - Jews of France emancipated, offering chance of integration into general society.1860 - Theodore Herzl born in Budapest. The founder of 'Zionism'.1870 - First Jewish Agricultural school founded in Israel 1881 - Russian government sponsored progroms of Jews after tsar Nicholas assassination.1493 - Papal Bulls Doctrine of Discovery 1882 - First Jewish settlers in Palestine.5,500 BP - Ġgantija Malta Stone Temples 5,500 BP - All European Monolith Cultures Stemmed From Northern and Western France Theory Boats Depicted - Sea Faring?2070 BCE - First Chinese (Xia) Dynasty after the great flood. Defines future China, much like Wanalirri and Namarali. Civilisation is key. Neolithic gives way to Bronze Age. Same as UK.Rabies Virus 8.2 KA event - 300 year drought. Defines the Northgripian Age of the holocene. Could have provided natural force for irrigated agriculture and surplus production.9,500 BP - The fertile crescent before Mesopotamia was formed. Note Gobelki Tepe.750 BC - Beginning of the Mayan Stone Cities South America Including use of Symbolism similar to the Sumarian, Babylonian and Asian symbols of the Dragon/Serpent - see uploaded PDF doc 6,000 BCE - Maya Culture Agriculture Begins (South America)Marduk Patron God of Babylon 1,500 BCE - IRON AGE BEGINS IN EUROPE Iron Age Art begins in Europe. Meanwhile, the first bronze sculptures appear in China.Varna Culture NorthEatern Bulgaria Black Sea Lots of GOLD

Períodos

3100 BCE to 300 CE - Egyptian Pyramids 8,500 to 7,000 BC - Early Stone Henge Tree and poles 3500 - 1450 BCE Minoan civilisation Crete Cycladic civilisation Dark Ages Europe Archaic Civilisation Greece Mesopotamia - Sumeria and Akkadia. First written words.Judaism Pueblo Culture 2200 BCE to 500 BCE - Mesopotamian Ziggurats 10,000 BC to 8700 BC - Pre-Pottery Neolithic A Anatolia, Turkey Introduction of Agriculture 8,700 BC to 6800 BC - Pre-Pottery Neolithic B Upper Mesopotamia and the Levant Introduction of the Domestication of Animals 7090 BC to 4050 BC - Agricultural City of Jarmo Iraq 6000 BC to ? BC - Tell Hassuna Mesopotamia - Babylonia - Iraq 1788 - Colonisation of Australia 1565 - Spanish Settle North America 1169 - English begin Invasion of Ireland 27 BC - 476 AD - The Roman Empire 500 AD to 1500 AD - Middle Ages 500 AD to 1453 - Byzantine Empire (Roman Empire moves its centre) Constantinople 753 to 509 BC - The Roman Kingdom 509 BC - 27 BC - The Roman Rebublic Buddha 2400 - 2480 BP Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, Jesus of Galilee 0 - 33 AD Muhammad 570 - 632 AD Saudi Arabia 2350 BC to 2150 BC - Akkadian Empire Iraq/Babylonia Mithraism (Rome) - The slaughter of the Bull in the shoulder. A metaphor for the old Pleaidian spirituality.6,500 - 3,800 BC - Ubaid period Sumeria - Mesopotamia - Babylonia - Iraq 1200 BCE - 323 BCE - Ancient Greece 3300 - 1900 BC - Sumerian Culture Sumer - Mesopotamia - Babylonia - Iraq 3500 BCE - 1450 BCE - Minoan Civilisation Crete 3300 - 1300 BC - Indus Valley Civilisation India The Roman Calendar 2,000 to 1600 BCE - Canaanite (Canan) Baalbek Lebanon Sun God Monoliths (Romans built their temples on top of these)1,200 BC to 600 AD - Ancient Greece 500 BC - The Maya Calendar (According to Wikipedia)1325 C.E. - Aztec Empire City of Tenochtitlan (Agricultural City) (Mexica People - Migrated South from "Aztlan" to settle "Tenochtitlan" - Now called Mexico City)2,000 BC - 1697 AD - Maya Civilisation Maya Cities @ 750 BC Something happened at the 9th Century AD - then collapse - Drought 1) - 820 to 860 AD. 2) 930 and then 3) 1000 to 1100 AD Then onto new era... Chichen Itza (The Terminal Classic Period)1,500 BCE to 250 CE - Maya Culture "Pre Classic Period" Tribal Villages evolved into Tribal Chiefdoms and then early Maya States (South America)2350 BC to 2150 BC - Babylon City Iraq/Babylonia/Mesopotamia 1,000 BCE - 450 CE - Art of Classical Antiquity Period of Greco-Roman arts and antiquities 800 BCE - Present - History of Art Timeline Incorporating details of arts and crafts from Prehistory, Classical Antiquity, The Dark Ages, The Middle Ages, and The Renaissance, as well as Modern and Postmodern movements 1540 to Today - European Colonisation of North America

Dr Helen Green - Layers on Rocks in Kimberley Oxalate-rich Biological Layer SUSPECTED TO BE CAUSED BY CAVE FIRE SMOKE - Indicator of Habitation

Períodos

Science Story - Dr Helen Green Dates Layer 1 - Oxalate-rich Science Story - Dr Helen Green Dates Layer 2 - Oxalate-rich Science Story - Dr Helen Green Dates Layer 3 - Oxalate-rich Science Story - Dr Helen Green Dates Layer 4 - Oxalate-rich

Hominin

Eventos

Between 108,000 and 117,000 BP Last of the Homo Erectus Java Indonesia

Períodos

50,000 to Today - Homo Sapien Occupation of Australia (Cambridge DNA)Indonesian Island people 72,000 - 12,800 80,000 to 120,000 BP Modern Human Teeth found in Chinese Cave 215,000 to 12,500 - Denisovians - Lifespan (according to remnant scientific study)430,000 to 28,000 BP - Neanderthal 100,000 to 60,000 Homo Floresiensis - Current known Lifespan Flores Inonesia 33,000 - 16,000 BP: Drying data from Indonesia leading into AGM 1.89 M to 110,000 BP - Homo Erectus Lifespan (New Evidence may be pushing the youngest Homo Erectus to 35,000 BP)55,000 to Today Homo Sapien Occupation of India Hominin Occupation of Australia (based on 65,000 year old stone axe Madjedbebe) + Other DNA studies. Older dates are possible - see Moyjil

Art Period

Períodos

38,000 - 20,000 Venus Figurines Is an umbrella description relating to Stone Age statuettes of women Northern hemisphere 700,000 to 30,000 - Cupule Art 40,000 - 10,000 BCE - Parietal Art (Period) "Parietal art" (also referred to as "cave art") is used to denote any prehistoric art found on cave walls. European Definition 40,000 - 2,500 BCE - Mobiliary Art (Period) Paleolithic Statuettes, Sculptures and Carved Objects the term "mobiliary art" is commonly used to denote any small-scale prehistoric art that is moveable (mobile) European Definition 40,000 - 1,000 BCE - Prehistoric Hand Stencils (Period) Hand paintings came in two basic varieties: prints or stencils.35,000 BCE to Present - Ivory Carving (Period) Ivory is a type of dentine - a hard, dense bony tissue 38,000 to Present - Asian Art The huge Asian continent has given birth to numerous types of art that predate anything seen in the West.18,000 BC to Present - Chinese Art it includes all major art forms, such as ancient pottery, bronze casting, calligraphy, ink and wash painting, jade carving, porcelain, Buddhist sculpture and lacquerware 26,000 to 1900 - Pottery first appeared during the Upper Paleolithic in the Moravian basin of Central Europe. Czechia (Czechoslovakia)2.5M to 500 BCE - Prehistoric Art Timeline (Paleolithic Art 2.5M-10,000BCE) a selected chronological list of important dates showing the development of prehistoric art and culture 37,900 to Present - Oceanic Art Oceanic painting, sculpture and wood-carving Melanesia, Polynesia and Micronesia.40,000 - 10,000 BCE - Franco-Cantabrian Cave Art (Period) The southern half of France, especially the Dordogne and Pyrenees area of southwest France, and the northern coastal strip of Spain including Asturias, Cantabria and northern Catalonia 14,500 - 1000 BCE - Jomon Pottery (Japan) (which means "cord pattern" in Japanese) - Coiled "Jomon" is now used to describe the entire prehistoric culture of Japanese art 230,000 - 2,500 BCE Prehistoric Sculpture Sculpture, being a form of portable or mobiliary art and thus more prone to destruction or loss, is less common, though no less significant in revealing the intellectual and artistic progress of the culture or artist involved.2.5 M - 10,000 BCE Paleolithic Art recent discoveries - the Blombos cave engravings (c.70,000 BCE) and the more delicate Diepkloof eggshell engravings (c.60,000 BCE) - prove that these modern men had already developed an understanding of and use for art.This discovery raises the strong probability that Asian "modern man" and European "modern man" did not coincidentally develop independent painting skills at exactly the same time, but already possessed those skills when they left Africa.

Climate & Events

Eventos

4.2 KA Cooling Event - Meteor or Volcano? Northern Drought - Civilisation Collapse. Egyptian, Akkadian (Mesopotamia), Liangzhu (China), Indus Valley (South East Asia) in Mesopotamia, Ancient China, South and Central Asia, Arabian Peninsula, Ancient Egypt, Iberian Peninsula 11,600 - Meltwater Pulse 1B 12,800 - Meltwater Pulse 1A Lake Missoula and Lake Agazziz Some contention. May have been 14,000 North America/Canada 6,300 BP Kimberley Flood Event - Current sea levels Piled up Boulders 2,348 BP Noah's Flood Star Event Wallacea Island populations cease to exist early Holocene - Younger dryas 14,650 - Meltwater Pulse 1A - 20 - 25 metres. This paper says that Meltwater Pulse 1A was 14,650 not 12,800 11,400 BP - Kimberley megaflood 6,300 BP - Kimberley mega flood 7,500 BP - Mediterranean Flood Event (Black Sea) Hypothesis (Very Contentious)536 AD - Volcanic Winter Gulf of Carpentaria meteors cause global cooling and crop devastation for 10 years. Cause - Ilopango Volcano, El Salvador (Dated now at 431 CE - see phys.org article)12,460 BP Australian flood stories - Patrick Nunn 4200 BP - CHINA - THE GREAT FLOOD 2004 - Indian Ocean Tsunami (Stories helped people survive)2007 - Solomon Islands Earthquake and Flood (Stories helped people survive) (copy)6,100 BCE Doggerland MEGATSUNAMI Sank beneath the waves North Sea - Europe 6,200 BCE Bursting Ice Dam Flooded the Ancient Ocean Freshwater interruption of Atlantic Currents causing 300 year cooling Canada

Períodos

Last Glacial Maximum (LGM)12,900 - 11,600 BP :1,200 Years Younger Dryas Ice Age Oldest Dryas Bølling Oscillation Allerød oscillation Meltwater Pulse 1A Meltwater Pulse 1B 11,300 - 11,000 (ka)Meltwater Pulse 1C & Cooling Event 8200 BP (400 Years)Ocean Highstand 7000 BP - 2000 years (Australia @ 1.8m higher than today)4.2ka Event WorldwideDrought Collapse of Mesopotamian & Egyptian Civilisation 536 - Volcanic Winter DARK AGES Into the Future

Agrupar

European Art Periods

Períodos

40,000 - 25,000 BCE - Aurignacian Art (Period) describes the very earliest period of Upper Paleolithic art and culture in Europe European Definition 25,000 - 20,000 BCE - Gravettian Art Gravettian artists took prehistoric sculture to a new advanced level See link for list of Art Styles and Places 20,000 to 15,000 - Solutrean Art and Culture Upper Paleolithic art and culture, named after the type-site of Solutre, in the region of Bourgogne in eastern France Includes - Grotte des Deux-Ouvertures (second phase), La Pileta Cave, Koonalda Cave Art, Xianrendong Cave Pottery, Le Placard Cave, Cosquer Cave Paintings (second phase), Roc-de-Sers Cave Engravings and Reliefs, Lascaux Cave Paintings (first phase), La Tete du Lion Cave, Devil's Oven Cave, Cave of La Pasiega 15,000 - 10,000 BCE Magdalenian Art and Culture An important influence on Magdalenian rock art was the climate.The final major culture of the Upper Paleolithic, practised by Homo Sapiens across western and central Europe, as the Ice retreated northwards. It replaced all earlier Aurignacian, Gravettian and Solutrean influence.Between about 13,000 and 10,000 BCE, the Ice Age came to an end and a period of global warming began. All this had a hugely damaging effect on Magdalenian civilization.

Volcanoes

Eventos

72,000 BP - Toba Volcanic Explosion Level 8 Super Volcano Sumatra Region (Krakatoa, Tombora)37,000 - Budj Bim Volcano Explosion - Worlds oldest 'verified' story 400 AD - Fiji Volcano - Patrick Nunn. Need to check details.1600 BC - Santorini Vocanic explosion. One of the largest in human history during the Minoan civilisation.39,400 BP - Naples Volcanic explosion. Largest in 100,000 years. Linked to Lascamps magnetic reversal.540 AD - Maya Civilisation El Chichón Volcano Explosion Causing a Cooling/Drought Event 1883 - Krakatoa Volvanic Eruption Killed 36,000 people Sumatra Region - Sunda (Toba, Tambora)26,500 BCE - Lake Taupo (Oruanui) Volcanic Eruption New Zealand Level 8 1815 - Tambora Volvanic Eruption Level 7 - "The Year without a Summer" Sumatra Region - Sunda (Toba, Krakatoa)13,077 BP - Laarcher See Volcano The Laacher See eruption (LSE) in Germany ranks among Europe’s largest volcanic events of the Upper Pleistocene Germany 3,000 BP - Dalgaranga Meteor Crater Western Australia (copy)431 CE - Maya Civilisation Ilopango Volcano Causing a Cooling/Drought Event

Art - Petroglyphs

Eventos

45,000 BP Murujuga Petroglyphs Burrup Peninsula Pilbara WA (30,000 BCE???) - Petroglyphs Murujuga Burrup Peninsula Western Australia 70,000 BCE - Blombos Cave Art South Africa 60,000 BCE - La Ferrassie Cave La Ferrassie is a large Neanderthal cave complex Cupules Les Eyzies, in the Perigord region of the Dordogne in south-west France 8,000 - BCE Bhimbetka Cave Paintings Auditorium Cave at Bhimbetka Continuous Habitation (see 290,000 BCE) and a rock shelter at Daraki-Chattan India

Períodos

Nazcar Lines - Peru

Art - Mobiliary (incl Venus)

Eventos

Cave Art

Eventos

23,000 BCE - Abri du Poisson Cav prehistoric relief sculpture and rock petroglyphs Fish are rarely depicted in parietal art of the Gravettian - only ten examples are known in the entire history of cave art during the Ice Age - and this particular relief sculpture is one of the oldest representations of a fish ever found. in the valley of the Vezere River, close to Les Eyzies-de-Tayac in the Dordogne, France 22,000 BCE - Coa Valley Rock Engravings (Petroglyphs) Oldest Stone Age art yet found in Portugal It contains thousands of open air rock engravings of animals and human figures Open Air Rock Art: Vila Nova de Foz Coa, Pinhel, Figueira de Castelo Rodrigo, Faia. Portuguese-Spanish border in the northeast of the country Portugal 18,000 BCE - La Pileta Cave Art Noted for Paleolithic Drawing of Giant Fish originally a Neanderthal shelter Serrania de Ronda, in the municipality of Benaojan - Province of Malaga, Andalucia, Southern Spain 34,000 - 15,000 BCE - Altamira Cave Paintings a particular club-shaped image dated back to 34,000 BC Altamira's paintings of bisons and other wild mammals are still the most vividly coloured and visually powerful examples of Paleolithic art and culture to be found on the continent of Europe. Antillana del Mar, northern Spain 17,500 BCE - Le Placard Cave (Engravings) right bank of the River Tardoire, a few kilometres from La Rochefoucauld, in the Charente, France 16,000 BCE - Cave of La Pasiega contains more parietal art than any site in the Iberian Peninsula More than 700 separate images have been identified, including rock engravings and paintings of animals, plus a quantity of abstract pictographs including dots, rods, claviforms, polygonals, tectiforms and feather-shaped symbols, as well as various anthropomorphs. In the hillside of Monte Castillo, in the Spanish municipality of Puente Viesgo, Cantabria 15,000 BCE - Cap Blanc Rock Shelter Frieze is regarded as an important benchmark of cave art created during the early era of Magdalenian art 9 kilometres east of Les Eyzies, in the Beune valley France 14,000 BCE - Font de Gaume Cave a strange outline of a human head. Vezere valley near Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-Sireuil, in the Dordogne department of south-west France 14,000 BCE - Rouffignac Cave The earliest art is indirectly dated to about 14,000 BCE, with the rest being assigned to the middle phase of Magdalenian art four types of art at Rouffignac: animal paintings and engravings; pictures of anthropomorphic figures; abstract signs; and finger flutings. alongside the La Binche river, in the French commune of Rouffignac-Saint-Cernin, in the department of the Dordogne. France 14,000 BCE - Tito Bustillo Cave Gallery of Horses - engraved paintings adapted to the contours of the rock surface; the Chamber of Vulvas, with its red-painted depictions of female gender; the Anthropomorph Gallery, with two human figures represented on a single stalactite; the cavern of la Lloseta, with its collection of male phallic representations - believed to be the first example of male sex organs depicted in rock art. By the coast, in the Principality of Asturias, Spain 13,000 BCE -Tuc d'Audoubert Cave Bison Sculpture sublime relief sculpture of a pair of bison, made from clay taken from the walls of the cave. Pictographs and petroglyphs, paintings and engravings, a large quantity of abstract symbols, one anthropomorphic mask and one image of a female vulva. There are no distinct hand stencils although there are a number of finger markings. in the commune of Montesquieu-Avantes in the Ariege department of the central Pyrenees, in southwest France.13,000 BCE -Trois Freres Cave rock engravings as well as cave painting Anthropomorphic - a small painted engraving, known as the "Sorcerer" or "Horned God". portrays a human figure with the features of several different animals 12,500 BCE - Kapova Cave Paintings the only known example of Paleolithic-era parietal art as far east as the Urals The Upper Paleolithic period in North-Central Eurasia existed throughout the last Ice Age until about 10,000 BCE In addition to animal paintings, the cave's galleries contain numerous pictographs and abstract signs, as well as hand stencils and handprints. Belaya River in the Shulgan-Tash Preserve, Burzyansky Region, in Bashkortostan - a Russian Republic 12,000 BCE - Roc-aux-Sorciers (Sorcerer's Rock) frieze of relief sculpture of numerous animal and human figures. 18-metre (60-feet) frieze of relief sculpture, featuring bison, horses, ibexes, felines, as well as several carved reliefs of female nudes, in the style of venus figurines such as the Venus of Laussel (c.23,000 BCE). 1.5 kilometres from the village of Angles-sur- l'Anglin, in the Vienne department of the Poitou-Charentes region of western France 12,000 BCE - Les Combarelles Cave 600 rock engravings. Most of its parietal art features engraved drawings of animals. there are also a number of humans depicted as well as numerous indistinct anthropomorphic figures. some abstract signs, one hand stencil, a few black drawings and some cupules. Many images, however, are overlaid with a coating of calcite which can hide them completely from sight near the village Les Eyzies de Tayac in the French Dordogne.11,000 BCE - Addaura Cave Engravings spectacular rock engravings - an apparent ritualistic sacrifice or punishment, featuring more than a dozen human figures in acrobatic or dance-like postures. Other petrogylphs in the cave complex feature aurochs, horses, and a deer Mount Pellegrino on the outskirts of Palermo, in Sicily 7,300 BCE - Cueva de las Manos "Cave of the Hands" In addition to the handprints, there is a quantity of cave painting - mainly hunting scenes and geometric abstract signs Rio Pinturas, Argentina 9,200 BCE - Caverna da Pedra Pintada This find has challenged previous thinking about patterns of human settlement in South America Images include a stick figure of a woman giving birth, geometric designs, and hand stencils in browns, reds, and yellows. near the town of Monte Alegre, in the Amazon River Basin in Pará state in northern Brazil.7490 BCE - The Toquepala Caves "The Lithic Period" The scene depicted is of hunting by the humans who are corralling and killing a group of guanacos. Tacna region, Peru 65,000 Worlds Oldest Cave Art Potentially Neanderthal Spain 73,000 - Earliest Known Homo Sapien Drawing Blombos Cave South Africa 15,300 BCE Painting of Kangaroo Balanggarra Rock Art Shelter. Northern Kimberley Australia 17,000 BCE - Lascaux Cave famous for its painting, includes a rare example of a human figure; the largest single image ever found in a prehistoric cave (the Great Black Bull); and a quantity of mysterious abstract signs close to the village of Montignac, in the Dordogne region of southwestern France 30,000 BCE - Chauvet Cave Near Vallon-Pont-d'Arc in the First known cave painting appears in France Ardèche region of Southern France 25,000 BCE - Koonalda Cave "Finger-Fluting" Nullabour Eucla South Australia (Ice Age Shelter and life support) the cave was used by miners and other temporary occupants during a period lasting from about 28,000 to 12,000 BCE.26,000 BCE (to 46,500 BCE) Nawarla Gabarnmang Charcoal drawing Northern Territory Australia 35,000 BCE - Fumane Cave Paintings "Grotta di Fumane" Italy's Oldest Stone Age Art Near Verona Italy (30,000 BCE - to ???) - Ubirr Rock Art Kakadu National Park, Arnhem Land, in Australia's Northern Territory 37,900 BCE - Sulawesi Cave Art Maros-Pangkep caves near Maros, on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi 39,000 BCE - El Castillo Cave Paintings "World's oldest parietal art: red-ochre disks and hand stencils" Cantabrian municipality of Puente Viesgo Spain 290,000 (- 700,000) BCE Bhimbetka Petroglyphs (Cupules) The oldest known prehistoric art Auditorium Cave at Bhimbetka and a rock shelter at Daraki-Chattan India 37,000 - Gorham's Cave Art Rock art Engravings (Lines) Neanderthal or Homo Sapien??? Gorham's Cave, Gibraltar (Spain/Morocco)35,000 BCE - Abri Castanet Engravings on an ochre-stained block of limestone The engraved circle symbols, thought to represent female genitalia Vezere valley in the Dordogne region of southwestern France 30,000 BCE - Coliboaia Cave Art Oldest Paleolithic Art in Central Europe Charcoal Drawings and prehistoric engravings Apuseni Natural Park, Romania 26,500 BCE - Grotte des Deux-Ouvertures "Cave of Two Openings" Ardeche River Gorge, downstream from Chauvet, France 25,500 BCE - Apollo 11 Cave Stones The Apollo 11 Cave is easily the oldest prehistoric site found in Namibia Huns Mountains of south-western Namibia Africa 25,000 BCE - Cosquer Cave Paintings 177 engraved and painted animal figures belonging to 11 different species one anthropomorphic figure of a human figure with a seal's head Calanque de Morgiou not far from Marseille 25,000 - Gargas Cave Stencilled Images of Mutilated Hands, Rock Engravings 150 outstanding rock engravings of animals Large Bull Panel (Panneau du Grand Taureau) and the Mammoths Panel (Panneau de Mammouth) Haute-Garonne, near Montrejeau in the Hautes-Pyrenees department of southwest France.25,000 BCE - Pech-Merle Cave Paintings near the village of de Cabrerets France the "Wounded Man"25,000 BCE - Cussac Cave Engravings animal engravings, mostly grouped into nine evenly spaced clusters. Dordogne River valley near the town of Le Buisson-de-Cadouin, in Aquitaine, France 24,000 BCE - Roucadour Cave Art Animal Engravings, Hand Stencils, Abstract Signs was created over a relatively short period of time. There is no sign, for instance, of later additions to the cave's original body of art, which thus allows us a rare insight into the spiritual and creative world of Upper Palaeolithic humans.23,000 BCE - Cougnac Cave Art stylistically linked to the imagery found elsewhere in the Lot region noted for its cave painting featuring wounded human figures, and for its strange abstract symbols - notably its aviform paintings of animals (ibex, megaloceros, mammoth), as well as a fingermarks in red and black pigment. commune of Payrignac, near Gourdon in the Lot region of southwest France 23,000 BCE - Venus of Laussel (Very early example of Prehistoric Limestone Bas-Relief Sculpture) one of two famous examples of relief sculpture from the era of Gravettian art. Change from "Parietal" (onto the cave wall) rather than "mobiliary" art for the Goddess. Marquay, in the Dordogne region of southwestern France

Australia Kimberley Rock Art Dates - Damien Finch Nov 2022

Eventos

45,500 BP - Warty Pig Sulawesi Indonesia “The world’s oldest surviving representational image of an animal,” ('figurative art')61,000 BC - Bert Roberts oldest art - thylacine

Períodos

(Australian Rock Art Dates So Far) Irregular Animal Infill Damien Finch Dates (Nov 2022)(Australian Rock Art Dates So Far) Irregular Animal Infill (Australian Rock Art Dates So Far) Gwion Damien Finch Dates (Nov 2022)(Kimberley Australia Rock Art Dates So Far) Static Polychrome Damien Finch Dates (Nov 2022) (copy)(Kimberley Australia Rock Art Dates So Far) Painted Hand Damien Finch Dates (Nov 2022) (copy) (copy)(Kimberley Australia Rock Art Dates So Far) Wandjina Damien Finch Dates (Nov 2022)

Flood Myths - Validated

Eventos

1700 AD - Wandjina Tsunami (Story) East Coast of Australia (Hypothesis) Mega Tsunami on Australia East Coast)

Períodos

7,300 - 10,460BC : Spencer Gulf Flood Aboriginal Flood Story South Australia 8,000 - 8,950BC : Kangaroo Island Flood Aboriginal Flood Story South Australia