Cornwallis
1786-1793 (12 sett 1786 anni – 28 ottob 1793 anni)
Descrizione:
1. Sanskrit College was founded in Banaras (1791) by Jonathan Duncan
2. New Police System was introduced in 1791
3. Third (3rd) Anglo-Mysore War - defeat of Tipu Sultan (1790-92)
4. Treaty of Seringapatam (1792)
5. Cornwallis code, based on separation of powers, was introduced - Codify law - separated the financial / revenue from the judicial functions / administration (1793)
7. Introduced Permanent Settlement in Bengal (1793)- Revenue of the land was fixed for 89%. Land belonged to Zamindars until they paid the revenue and the ryots became the tenants
8. Known as the father of the Civil Services in India - based on merit. But Indians were not allowed.
9. He relieved the zamindars of their police functions and established a regular police force to maintain law and order. In this respect,
he went back to, and modernised, the old Indian system of thanas headed by daroga.
Aggiunto al nastro di tempo:
Data:
12 sett 1786 anni
28 ottob 1793 anni
~ 7 years