The Republic "rés publica" 510BC- 27BC (1 gen 510 anni a. C. – 2 sett 27 anni a. C.)

Descrizione:

Legion-6000men
century-100
Mare Nostrum- mediterranean sea

Magistrates elected for 1 year, no salary

Cursus honorum- Political ladder of the republic:

QUESTORS- responsible for finances
AEDILES- Responsible for public projects in Rome
PRAETORS- Judges
CONSUL- Always 2, heads of government, command of the army, VETO
DICTATOR- appointed for 6 months during a crisis, absolute power
CENSORS-tax oficials

Senate-controlled treasury and foreign policy
Senators: Chosen from the officials, for life
Assemblies:(legislative power)

Centuriate: Election of consuls censors and praetors, other special powers

Tribal: election of minor oficials

Pebeian: election of Tribune, later more legislative powers

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