Pius IX (1 gen 1846 anni – 1 gen 1878 anni)
Descrizione:
Declared Immaculate Conception of Mary in 1854.Syllabus of Errors written. Opposed the modern philosophies and movements.
Declared Papal Infallibility in 1870.
Papal land limited to Vatican, Lateran, and Castel Gandolfo in 1870. Denied until 1929. Temporal power of papacy was severely limited.
Aggiunto al nastro di tempo:
Data:
1 gen 1846 anni
1 gen 1878 anni
~ 32 years