26 sett 1328 anni - Ibn Ṭaymiyyah (Sheikhul Islam)

Descrizione:

Ibn Taymiyyah (January 22, 1263 – September 26, 1328; 661H Arabic: ابن تيمية), birth name Taqī ad-Dīn ʾAḥmad ibn ʿAbd al-Ḥalīm ibn ʿAbd al-Salām al-Numayrī al-Ḥarrānī (Arabic: تقي الدين أحمد بن عبد الحليم بن عبد السلام النميري الحراني),
Ahmad Ibn Taymiyya was born in Ḥarrān which is located today in southeastern Turkey. The Mamlūks controlled Ḥarrān at the time, but later in 1269 Ibn Taymiyya's family fled a Mongol incursion and settled in Damascus. He was a Sunni ʿĀlim, muhaddith, judge, proto-Salafist theologian, and sometimes controversial thinker and political figure. He is known for his diplomatic involvement with the Ilkhanid ruler Ghazan Khan and for his involvement at the Battle of Marj al-Saffar which ended the Mongol invasions of the Levant. A member of the Hanbali school, Ibn Taymiyyah's iconoclastic views that condemned numerous folk practices associated with saint veneration and the visitation of tomb-shrines; made him unpopular with many scholars and rulers of the time, and he was imprisoned several times.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibn_Taymiyyah

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