5 marzo 1933 anni - Nazis open the first concentration camp (Dachau)
Descrizione:
Dachau is a name that will be forever associated with Nazi atrocities and the Holocaust. Opened on March 22, 1933 in a former World War I gunpowder factory, just outside the 1200-year-old Bavarian town of Dachau, the Dachau concentration camp was one of the first installations in the Third Reich's vast network of concentration camps and forced labor camps throughout Germany and the Nazi-occupied countries. It was used primarily to incarcerate Communists, Social Democrats, trade union leaders, spies, resistance fighters, religious dissidents, common criminals, Romani (actual name for "Gypsy" which is a derogatory word for Romani people) men, homosexuals, asocials and others who were considered "enemies of the state."
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