Homo heidelbergensis 700 to 200 kya
(incl. H. cepranensis, H. rhodesiensis, H. mauritanicus) (20 ene 700000 año aC – 9 jul 200000 año aC)
Descripción:
Sometimes: Homo sapiens heidelbergensis
incl.:
H. h. heidelbergensis
H. h. daliensis
H. rhodesiensis (sometimes H. sapiens r.)
H. mauritanicus (incl. in H. rhodesiensis)
H. h. steinheimensi
H. cepranensis (possibly H. erectus)
- b. c. 900 and 450 kya
H. helmei for KNM-BK 8518
not incl.:
H. helmei for Florisbad Skull - see H. sapiens
Tautavel Man - see H. erectus tautavelensis
Miguelón - see H. neanderthalensis
EUROPE (c. 0.6 (0.7) to .... Mya):
earliest:
Mauer 1 - type s. - 0.609 ± 0.040 Mya
or
? Ceprano Man (Homo cepranensis)
- b. 0.9 and 0.45 Mya
(possible relation to H. antecessor;
initial estimate b. 0,9 and 0,69 Mya,
other b. 0,8 and 0,9 Mya,
new estimate 0,45 Mya)
other:
Boxgrove, West Sussex
Boxgrove 1 - Boxgrove Man - c. 0.5 Mya
? Swanscombe
? Swanscombe Man - c. 0.4 Mya
? Steinheim
? Petralona
? Petralona skull / Petralona man
(Archanthropus europaeus petraloniensis)
- classified also as H. erectus
or H. neanderthalensis - c. 0.2 Mya
(estimations range b. 0.67 and 0.16 Mya)
Pakefield cliffs, Suffolk - 0.7 Mya flint tools
- probable affiliation with H.a.
- H.h. transition
AFRICA (c. 0.7 to ... Mya):
Ternifine
H. mauritanicus - 0.7 to 0.36 (?) Mya
(possible relation to H. antecessor)
Kapthurin
KNM-BK 8518 - c. 0.511 ± 0.001 Mya
(or b. 509±9 and 543±4)
- classified also as H. erectus (s.l.)
or H. helmei (see H. sapiens)
Bodo
Saldanha
Kabwe (Broken Hill)
Kabwe 1 - Broken Hill 1 skull -
Rhodesian Man - H. rhodesiensis
- c. 0.11 Mya
ASIA
Narmada
Dali
Jinniushan
sources:
H. mauritanicus:
https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&ved=2ahUKEwiA0cPbk8jjAhXRPOwKHQlZDzsQFjABegQIBBAC&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhalshs.archives-ouvertes.fr%2Fhalshs-00442647%2Fdocument&usg=AOvVaw0BbdETheJR0FNSWArH5uuA
Añadido al timeline:
fecha:
20 ene 700000 año aC
9 jul 200000 año aC
~ 500331 years