1858–1861 – Reform War (Civil War) (1 ene 1858 año – 1 ene 1861 año)

Descripción:

Conflict between liberals (led by Benito Juárez) and conservatives.
Juárez emerged victorious in 1861, but Mexico was deeply weakened.
Impact:

The liberals’ victory weakened the Catholic Church and laid the groundwork for a modern secular state.

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