Period 3: Continuity and Change (1 ene 1754 año – 1 ene 1800 año)
Descripción:
Continuity before American Revolution:
- Political institutions - 13 separate colonies - ruled by hereditary monarchy - "virtual" representation - Rights of Englishmen - Property/religious requirements for voting
- Social Structures - North: relatively egalitarian, with some poverty and slavery - South: planter aristocracy - indentured servitude - African American enslaved - Indigenous people played European empires, Proclamation of 1763
- Gender Roles - White men farmed, did heavy labor - white women maintained home, cared for children - "Coverture" - Enslaved men and women worked in the fields
Change after American Revolution: - Political institution - 1 nation with a Constitution - Ruled by 3-branch government led by president - direct representation - Natural rights, Bill of Rights - Reduction of property/religious requirements
- Social structures - North: relatively egalitarian, slavery being phased out - South: planter aristocracy - Indentured servitude phased out - Slavery continued - Indigenous people pushed west
- Gender roles - Labor for white men and women stayed the same - Daughters of Liberty, Republican Motherhood - higher social status, education - Coverture continued - Roles unchanged for black men and black women