First 5 year plan (1 ene 1953 año – 1 dic 1957 año)
Descripción:
- Modelled on Stalin's 5 year plans
- The goal was to make China self sufficient and develop its heavy industry
- The aid given in the Treaty of Friendship (money and experts) aided the implementation of the 5 year plan
- Through Soviet experts, China was able to build modern constructions (e.g. electric power stations, steel plants, bridges with steel, etc.)
- Scaffold of previous economic reform already in place (the National Resource Committee (NRC) set up by the GMD)
- E.g. inflation controlled (1000% in 1949 to 15% in 1951)
- Plan produced considerable results; large increases in select sectors of production
- Collectivisation of farms began in 1956
Añadido al timeline:
fecha:
1 ene 1953 año
1 dic 1957 año
~ 4 years and 11 months