Culture II

Category: Historia

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1st World War

Eventos

Morocco (FR vs. GER) - 1905 Algeciras Conference (1906)Second Moroccan Crisis Bosnia-Herzegovina (Austria vs. Russia)assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria U.S. Preparedness Wilson's election Zimmermann's telegram U.S. involvement in the war

Períodos

WORLD WAR I Balkan Wars

Interwar period

Eventos

Paris Peace Conference Treaty of Versailles came into effect Foundation of the League of Nations Washington Naval Treaty (Five-Power Treaty)repatriation of war prisoners Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Women and Children diseases transportation Germany's withdrawal of the League of Nations Conference of Central Authorities of Eastern Countries Geneva Declaration of the Rights of the Child Dawes Plan Wall Street Crash Stresa Front Agreement Young plan (1929)Locarno Pact Abyssinia (IT vs Ethiopia)Aaland Islands Washington Naval Conference Washington Naval Conference

Períodos

Disarmament Conference Manchurian crisis Ruhr crisis

Early Victorian Period

Eventos

Poor Law Amendment Act First Grants for Education State Control of Schools UTILITARIANISM (Bentham)Reform of the Penal Code Metropolitan Police Act Reform Act Abolition of Slavery Act Althorp's Factory Act Graham's Factory Act Public Health Act

Mid Victorian Period

Eventos

PHILOSOPHICAL RADICALISM (Stuart Mill)Reform Act Forster's Act Secret Ballot Act Public Health Act Artisans' Dwelling Act

Períodos

Crimean War

Late Victorian Period

Eventos

Factory and Workshop Act Reform Act 1891 Education Act 1902 Balfour Act First Old Age Pensions People's Budget National Insurance Act

Períodos

1st Boers War

Outbreak of 2nd World War

Eventos

remilitarization of Germany (1934)Anglo-German Naval Agreement (1935)remilitarization of the Rhineland (1936)annexation of Austria the Munich Agreement appeasement the Polish Corridor Neutrality Act (1935)Neutrality Act (1937)Neutrality Act (1939)Lend-Lease policy bombing of U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor

Roaring twenties

Eventos

Johnson-Reed Act (Immigration Act) - 1924 Hoover's Agricultural Marketing Act (1929)Indian Reorganization Act (1934)Red Scare Sedition Act (1918)

The Great Depression

Eventos

Roosevelt's New Deal (1933)Glass-Steagall Act (1932)Second New Deal Wagner Act Social Security Act

the 1920s in GB

Eventos

Gold Standard (1925)General Strike of 1926 Trade Disputes Act (1927)

the 1930s in GB

Eventos

Ottawa Agreement (1932)Anglo-German Naval Agreement (1935) (copy)the Munich Agreement appeasement (copy)

United Nations Organization

Eventos

Declaration of St. James' Palace (1941)The Atlantic Charter (1941)the UN Declaration The Moscow Conference (1943)Teheran Conference (1943)Dumbarton Oaks Conference (1944)Yalta Conference (1945)San Francisco Conference (1945)creation of the UNO

Question of the Malvinas Islands

Eventos

Treaty of Tordesillas (1494)discovery of the islands by Spain (1520)the English discovered the Malvinas Islands (1592)Treaty of Utrecht (1713)first French colony on the Malvinas Islands France ceded the islands to Spain secret British expedition Spain expelled British occupants the British left the settlement Revolution of May Declaration of Independence appointment of Argentinian governor British settlement introduction of the Malvinas Islands Questions in the UNO UN resolution 2065 31/49 (1975)Malvinas' War 37/9 (1982)38/12 (1983)39/6 (1984)40/12, 41/40, 42/19, 43/25

from Empire to the Commonwealth

Eventos

Independence of the thirteenth American colonies British settlement in Australia and New Zealand (1788)Report of the Affairs of British North America (1839)Act of Union (1841)British North America Act (1867)Berlin Conference (1844)Federation of Australia (1901)New Zealand (1907)Union of Africa (1909-10)Irish Free State (1921)Balfour Declaration (1926)Statute of Westminster (1931)Independence of India and Pakistan (1947)Burma Sri Lanka British Palestine (1948)Commonwealth Prime Ministers Conference (1949)Federation of Malaya Gold Coast as Ghana (1957)Cyprus (1960)Malaysia (1963)Jamaica (1961)Trinidad (1962)Malta (1964)Africa except Southern Rhodesia (1968)Fiji (1970)Vanuatu South Rhodesia became Zimbabwe (1980)Hong Kong was transferred to China (1997)

Cold War

Eventos

Truman Doctrine (1947)North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) - 1949 Warsaw Pact (1955)launch of Sputnik-1 (1957)first man to the moon (1969)Potsdam Conference (1945)Yalta Conference (1945)Iron Curtain (1946)Long Telegram (1946)Marshall Plan (1948)Berlin Blockade (1948)Strategic Arms Limitation Talks "SALT I" (1972)SALT II (1979)fall of the Berlin Wall (1989)reunification of Germany (1990)perestroika glasnot (1985)dissolution of the USSR (1991)

Períodos

Korean War (1950-53)Cuban Missile Crisis (1961-62)Vietnam War (1954-1975)

the Welfare State in the US

Eventos

GI Bill (1944)Federal-Aid Highway Act (1956)National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) - 1958 Housing Act (1949)Second Red Scare Omnibus Housing Bill (1961)seminal The Other America (1962)Loyalty Order (1947)McCarthy hearings (1954)Equal Pay Act (1963)assassination of John. F. Kennedy (Nov. 1963)assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. (1968)Project Head Start Elementary and Secondary Education Act (1965)Housing and Urban Development Act (1965)Fair Housing Act (1968)Social Security Act Amendments (1965)Economy Opportunity Act (1964)

Welfare State in the UK

Eventos

Lord Beveridge's Report (1942)Clement Atlee - Labour Party (1945)1944 Education Act New Towns Act (1946)Housing Act (1949)National Insurance Act (1946)Industrial Injuries Act (1946)National Assistance Act (1948)National Heatlh Service (1948)

Watergate Scandal

Eventos

failed attempt at firetap the Democratic National Committee headquarters (May 1972)arrest of "the plumbers" at the DNC (June 1972)Nixon's reelection (Nov 1972)impeachment against Nixon (1973)Saturday Night Massacre (Oct 1973)Nixon releases the tapes (Aug 5, 1974)Nixon's resignation (Aug 9, 1974)Gerald Ford (successor) pardoned Nixon War Powers Act (1973)Government in the Sunshine Act Privacy Act Presidentials Records Act Amendments to the Federal Election Campaign Funding Reform Act Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act (1974)

Thatcherism

Eventos

1984 Rates Act 1980 Employment Act 1982 Employment Act 1984 Union Act National Union of Mineworkers' strike (1984)1982 Enterprise Allowance Scheme 1981 Small Firms Loan Guarantees Scheme 1980 Housing Act

Labour Party and New Labour

Eventos

Old Unionism (1830s)Fabian Society (1883)Social Democratic Federation, SDF - Hyndmann (1881)Independent Labour Party (1893)Trade Union Congress, TUC (1868)Labour Representation Committee (1900)Taff Valley railway strike (1900)the LRC name changes to Labour Party (1906)Ramsay MacDonald, first Labour gov. - 1924 Attlee (1945)Conservative gov. (1951)Wilson, Labour gov. - 1964 Conservative gov. - 1970 Wilson, Labour gov. - 1974 Conservative gov., Thatcher (1979)Tony Blair, New Labour (1997)

Períodos

Amalgamated Societies (1850s - 1870s)New Union Movement (1880s - 1890s)

the Attack on the Twin Towers

Eventos

Attack on the Twin Towers (9/11)Afghanistan (1979)Taliban regime (1996)Sykes-Picot Treaty (1916)First Gulf War (1990-91)Israel-Palestine conflict (1947)Patriot Act (Oct. 2001)USA Patriot and Terrorism Reauthorization Act (2006)PATRIOT Sunsets Extension (2011-12)USA Freedom Act (2015)military intervention in Afghanistan (Oct. - Dec. 2001)assassination of Osama Bin Laden (2011)axis of evil Iran nuclear deal (2015)Cuba (2016)Climate Action Plan (2014)Global health security agenda (2015)Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act (ObamaCare Program) 2010

Períodos

Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988)Second Persian Gulf War (2003-2011)

Trump Administration

Eventos

Operation Warp Speed (2020)First Step Act (2018)Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (2017)Trump's empeachment (2019)2020 National Defense Authorization Act

Biden-Harris Administration

Eventos

American Rescue Plan (COVID relief aid) - 2021 Executive Order on Advancing Educational Equity, Excellence, and Economic Opportunity for Hispanics (2021)Executive Order on Ensuring Adequate COVID Safety Protocols for Federal Contractors

Group of events

Eventos

Payne's pamphlet "Common Sense"Declaration of Independence Articles of Confederation Constitution of the U.S.Bill of Rights beginning of the Market Revolution Monroe's Doctrine Abolitionist movement Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854)Dred Scott case (1857)Emancipation Proclamation (1863)13th amendment (1865)14th amendment (1868)15th amendment Pure Food and Drug Act 17th amendment 18th amendment 19th amendment

Períodos

Civil War SOCIAL DARWINISM (Herbert Spencer)PROGRESSIVISM

Racism in the US

Eventos

Declaration of Independence First Naturalization Act (1790)Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854)Missouri Compromise (1820)Compromise of 1859 Dred Scott vs. Sanford case (1857)Emancipation Proclamation (1863)13th amendment (1865)15th amendment (1870)Black Codes 14th amendment (1868)Civil Rights Act (1875)foundation of the KKK (1865)Plessy vs. Ferguson (1896)Cumming vs. Richmond County Board of Education (1899)Great Migration Harlem Renaissance (1920s)WWII Brown vs. Board of Education of Topeka (1954)U.S. Supreme Court outlaw segregation on city buses (1956)Civil Rights Act (1964)Voting Rights Act (1965)Regents vs. Bakke (1978)Gratz vs. Bollinger (2003)Grutter vs. Bollinger (2003)Fisher vs. Texas (2016)

Racism in GB

Eventos

Nationality Act (1948)Empire Windrush (1948)Notting Hill Riots (1958)1962 Immigration Act (Conservative gov.)1968 Commonwealth Immigrants Act (Labour)1969 Immigration Appeal Act (Labour)1971 Immigration Act (Conservative)1981 British Nationality Act (Conservative)1965 Race Relations Act (Labour)1968 Race Relations Act (Labour)1976 Race Relations Act (Labour)2000 Race Relations (Amendment) Act (New Labour)2010 Equality Act (New Labour)2016 Immigration Act

Racism in Canada

Eventos

Treaty of Paris (1763)1763 Royal Proclamation Quebec Act (1774)Canada Constitutional Act (1791)Lord Durham's Report on Canada (1838)Act of Union (1841)British North America Act (1867)Official Languages Act (1969)Quebec's Official Languages Act (1974)1988 Official Languages Act 1947 Canadian Citizenship Act pre-1971: incipient stage formative period (1971-81)Royal Commission on Bilingualism and Biculturalism (1963)Book 4 of the Commission on Bilingualism and Biculturalism (1969)Multiculturalism Policy (1971)institutionalization (1982-present)1982 Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms 1988 Canadian Multiculturalism Act 1981 Constitution Act 1960 Canadian Bill of Rights Quebec Liberal Party won 51 seats 1991 Canadian Race Relations Foundation Act 2005 Budget Canada's Action Plan Against Racism (2005)The Rebellion (1837/38)1879 Manitoba Act 1914 Anti-Conscription Crisis 1960 Canadian Bill of Rights Official Languages Act (1969)1974 Official Languages Act or Bill 22 Bill 101 (1976)Parti Quebecois (separatist) won elections in Quebec (1976)Referendum (NO) - 1980 Referendum (NO) - 1995 foundation of the Bloc Quebecois (1990)Lake Meech Accord (1987)failure of Lake Meech Accord (1990)Charlottetown Agreement of 1992 Referendum (NO) - 1992

Regionalism in Ireland

Eventos

1886 First Home Rule Bill 1893 Second Home Rule Bill 1912 Third Home Rule Bill 1916 Easter Rising Sinn Fein won 73/105 seats War of Independence (1919-21)Anglo-Irish Treaty (1921)Civil War (1922)Republic of Ireland (Eire) - 1937 Government of Ireland Act (1920)devolved Parliament (1922-1972)boundary commission (1925)Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association (NICRA), 1969 Battle of the Bogside (Aug., 1969)Bloody Sunday (Jan., 1972)Bloody Friday (Jul., 1972)NI Parliament suspension; reintroduction of Direct Rule (Mar,. 1972)Sunningdale Agreement (1973)early 1980s - loyalist violence calmed Anglo-Irish Agreement (1985)end internment w/o trial (1976)Hunger strike (1981)talks btw Hume (nationalist SDLP) and Adams (separatist Sinn Fein) - 1988 secret contact with the IRA (1990)Downing Street Declarations (1993)Framework for the Future (1994)Good Friday Agreement (1998)St. Andrews Agreement (2006)first elections (1999)power-sharing officially began (1999)devolved bodies were suspended (2000)general elections (2001)24-hour suspension 24-hour suspension third suspension fourth suspension elections (2003)Northern Ireland Act (2006)2020 New Decade New Approach (NDNA) Agreement

Education in GB

Eventos

1867 Reform Act 1870 Forster's Education Act 1880 - compulsory attendance 1891 Education Act 1902 Balfour's Education Act 1918 Fisher Education Act 1944 Butler Education Act 1926 Hadow Report 1938 Spens Report 1943 Norwood Committee Report 1947 London School Plan 1965 - circular 10/65 1970 Donnison Report 1988 Education Act 2008 Education and Skills Act 1940 Fleming Report 1965 Newson Report

Education in the US

Eventos

1862 Morrill Act 1890 new Morrill Act 1944 GI Bill Brown vs. Board of Education of Topeka (1954)1955 Busing Laws 1958 National Defense Education Act 1965 Higher Education Act 1965 Elementary and Secondary Education Act 2002 Bush's No Child Left Behind Act 2015 Obama's Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA)