1 ene 762 año - Baghdad founded

Descripción:

Abbasid Caliphate established the city as the new capital. Located along the Tigris River in present-day Iraq, Baghdad was strategically chosen for its location, trade routes, and proximity to the ancient cities of Mesopotamia. The city was designed as a circular metropolis, known as the Round City, and quickly became a center of culture, learning, and commerce. Baghdad flourished during the Abbasid Golden Age, becoming one of the most influential cities in the Islamic world.

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