2 ene 56 año aC - Triumvirate Renewed in Luca

Descripción:

Reaffirmation of the Alliance:
The conference was called because the First Triumvirate's alliance was weakening, and its renewal at Lucca was crucial for the three ambitious and power-hungry men to reaffirm their pact and plan their next steps.

Political and Military Power Consolidation:
The renewed agreement granted Pompey and Crassus consulships in 55 BC, extended Caesar's governorship in Gaul, and assigned Pompey and Crassus governorships in Spain and Syria, respectively. This ensured their continued dominance.

Forestalled Civil War (Temporarily):
The agreement temporarily held the uneasy alliance together, forestalling a potential civil war among the three powerful individuals and creating a more dire and dependent political situation centered on their actions.

Seeds of Future Conflict:
While it prevented immediate conflict, the arrangement also laid the groundwork for the eventual collapse of the alliance. The extended power granted to Caesar and the subsequent opportunities for Pompey and Crassus increased their individual influence and ambition.

The Role of Crassus's Death:
The renewed terms included Crassus's command of Syria, which, in part, led to the disaster at the Battle of Carrhae in 53 BC, where his army was destroyed. This event destroyed the political balance created at Lucca and reduced the Triumvirate to a duumvirate between Caesar and Pompey.

Deterioration and Civil War:
The death of Crassus eliminated one of the checks on Caesar and Pompey's ambitions, leading to escalating trust issues and confrontation between them, ultimately culminating in open rebellion and Caesar's Civil War.

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