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History of Marine Science
By: Lilly Tyler
Создана
Lilly Tyler
⟶ Обновлено 6 фев 2018 ⟶
List of edits
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События
First Submarine: Allowed people to get a closer look/travel underwater
Air Replenished Diving Bell: People can be let down under water while having their air replenished; can stay underwater longer
1st Waterproof Suit: Made diving more convenient; diver can get air through tubes in helmet
1st Voyage of Endeavor: James Cook explored and mapped the Pacific Ocean
The Nautilus Early submarine was built, people could explore underwater and travel easier; rudder system is still used today
U.S Coast Survey Allowed U.S to receive data about tides, sea floors, etc.
1st Scuba Use: Diver could move around under water and explore marine life
H.M.S Beagle: On Charles Darwin's Expedition he collected and studied specimen and conducted more theories
Continental Shelf: Scientist realized that the ocean is much deeper than it appears to be
Gulf Stream: Current can have impact on ships
More Life in Deep Sea: Proves theory of azoic zone wrong
Wireline Sounding: Made it easier and faster to test depth
H.M.S Challenger Voyage: Provided lots of information on the ocean; salinity, temp., density, currents, etc.
Oceanographic Research Vessel: 40 years of marine research was conducted
Acoustic Exploration of Floor: Allowed ships/submarines to detect icebergs
Magnetic Striping Discovered: Proves that the seafloor is spreading
Deepest Ocean Dive: Discovery of deep-sea life
1st Multibeam Sounding: Mapped seafloor and water depth; helps keep sailing safe
NOAA Established: Responsible for weather forecasting, monitoring ocean data, mapping water, etc. these make it easier to keep ships safer
Marine Docent Program Teaches children and adults about marine science
Hydrothermal Vents: Sections of the ocean were discovered to have scalding hot water; the ecosystem in these areas survive without the sun (chemosynthesis)
AFAIR Lab Established: Provided space to research sea life up close
Autosub Launched: Robotic vehicle is used to explore parts of ocean that was inaccessible
Census of Marine Life: Provided info on what has/does/and will live in the ocean including how much and where
Portable Underwater Habitat Helps divers with decompression during deep diving