Period 1 (4 dez 1450 ano – 22 set 1648 ano)

Descrição:

pink: poverty and prosperity (#e01860)
blue: states and other institutes of power (#18a0e0)
green: objective knowledge and subjective vision (#18e040)
orange: individuals and society (#e06818)
red: interactions with Europe and the World (#e02818)
purple: national and European identity (#9818e0)

Adicionado na linha do tempo:

Data: